发电厂操作员

建筑、维护与维修

AI暴露度

数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
中等· 相对
低四级相对区间很高
职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
来源数据集（XLSX 文件下载）
数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.026
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
观测暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
以O*NET任务映射为基准
来源数据集
数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.28
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70
职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同
本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 73%。
来源数据集

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

仅显示有暴露的工作

Task	Claude.aiRaw / share %	APIRaw / share %
Record and compile operational data by completing and maintaining forms, logs, or reports. 51-8013	0.004072.2	0.0688100.0
Make adjustments or minor repairs, such as tightening leaking gland and pipe joints. 51-8013	0.001627.8	—0
Not observed on any surface — 22 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Monitor power plant equipment and indicators to detect evidence of operating problems.	—0	—0
Adjust controls to generate specified electrical power or to regulate the flow of power between generating stations and substations.	—0	—0
Control power generating equipment, including boilers, turbines, generators, or reactors, using control boards or semi-automatic equipment.	—0	—0
Regulate equipment operations and conditions, such as water levels, based on instrument data or from computers.	—0	—0
Take regulatory action, based on readings from charts, meters and gauges, at established intervals.	—0	—0
Start or stop generators, auxiliary pumping equipment, turbines, or other power plant equipment as necessary.	—0	—0
Inspect records or log book entries or communicate with plant personnel to assess equipment operating status.	—0	—0
Control or maintain auxiliary equipment, such as pumps, fans, compressors, condensers, feedwater heaters, filters, or chlorinators, to supply water, fuel, lubricants, air, or auxiliary power.	—0	—0
Clean, lubricate, or maintain equipment, such as generators, turbines, pumps, or compressors, to prevent failure or deterioration.	—0	—0
Communicate with systems operators to regulate and coordinate line voltages and transmission loads and frequencies.	—0	—0
Open and close valves and switches in sequence to start or shut down auxiliary units.	—0	—0
Control generator output to match the phase, frequency, or voltage of electricity supplied to panels.	—0	—0
Place standby emergency electrical generators on line in emergencies and monitor the temperature, output, and lubrication of the system.	—0	—0
Collect oil, water, or electrolyte samples for laboratory analysis.	—0	—0
Receive outage calls and request necessary personnel during power outages or emergencies.	—0	—0
Examine and test electrical power distribution machinery and equipment, using testing devices.	—0	—0
Replenish electrolytes in batteries and oil in voltage transformers, and reset tripped electric relays.	—0	—0
Inspect thermal barrier coatings on integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) equipment for sintering, phase destabilization, or temperature variances to ensure compliance with standards and insulation efficiency.	—0	—0
Operate or maintain distributed power generation equipment, including fuel cells or microturbines, to produce energy on-site for manufacturing or other commercial purposes.	—0	—0
Operate, control, or monitor equipment, such as acid or gas carbon dioxide removal units, carbon dioxide compressors, and pipelines, to capture, store, or transport carbon dioxide exhaust.	—0	—0
Operate, control, or monitor gasifiers or related equipment, such as coolers, water quenches, water gas shifts reactors, or sulfur recovery units, to produce syngas or electricity from coal.	—0	—0
Operate, control, or monitor integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) or related equipment, such as air separation units, to generate electricity from coal.	—0	—0

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

Task	βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Record and compile operational data by completing and maintaining forms, logs, or reports. O*NET Task ID 12324	1.0
Receive outage calls and request necessary personnel during power outages or emergencies. O*NET Task ID 12330	1.0
Prepare and submit compliance, operational, and safety forms or reports. O*NET Task ID 23616	1.0
Monitor power plant equipment and indicators to detect evidence of operating problems. O*NET Task ID 12314	0.5
Regulate equipment operations and conditions, such as water levels, based on instrument data or from computers. O*NET Task ID 12317	0.5
Take regulatory action, based on readings from charts, meters and gauges, at established intervals. O*NET Task ID 12318	0.5
Inspect records or log book entries or communicate with plant personnel to assess equipment operating status. O*NET Task ID 12320	0.5
Communicate with systems operators to regulate and coordinate line voltages and transmission loads and frequencies. O*NET Task ID 12323	0.5
Analyze the layout, instrumentation, or function of electrical generation or transmission facilities. O*NET Task ID 23612	0.5
Diagnose or troubleshoot problems with gas collection systems. O*NET Task ID 23613	0.5
Verify that well field monitoring data conforms to applicable regulations. O*NET Task ID 23619	0.5
再显示 1 项工作 ▾收起 ▴
Adjust controls to generate specified electrical power or to regulate the flow of power between generating stations and substations. O*NET Task ID 12315	0.0
Control power generating equipment, including boilers, turbines, generators, or reactors, using control boards or semi-automatic equipment. O*NET Task ID 12316	0.0
Start or stop generators, auxiliary pumping equipment, turbines, or other power plant equipment as necessary. O*NET Task ID 12319	0.0
Control or maintain auxiliary equipment, such as pumps, fans, compressors, condensers, feedwater heaters, filters, or chlorinators, to supply water, fuel, lubricants, air, or auxiliary power. O*NET Task ID 12321	0.0
Clean, lubricate, or maintain equipment, such as generators, turbines, pumps, or compressors, to prevent failure or deterioration. O*NET Task ID 12322	0.0
Open and close valves and switches in sequence to start or shut down auxiliary units. O*NET Task ID 12325	0.0
Collect oil, water, or electrolyte samples for laboratory analysis. O*NET Task ID 12326	0.0
Make adjustments or minor repairs, such as tightening leaking gland or pipe joints. O*NET Task ID 12327	0.0
Control generator output to match the phase, frequency, or voltage of electricity supplied to panels. O*NET Task ID 12328	0.0
Place standby emergency electrical generators on line in emergencies and monitor the temperature, output, and lubrication of the system. O*NET Task ID 12329	0.0
Examine and test electrical power distribution machinery and equipment, using testing devices. O*NET Task ID 12331	0.0
Operate or maintain distributed power generation equipment, including fuel cells or microturbines, to produce energy on-site for manufacturing or other commercial purposes. O*NET Task ID 19914	0.0
Operate, control, or monitor equipment, such as acid or gas carbon dioxide removal units, carbon dioxide compressors, or pipelines, to capture, store, or transport carbon dioxide exhaust. O*NET Task ID 19915	0.0
Operate, control, or monitor gasifiers or related equipment, such as coolers, water quenches, water gas shifts reactors, or sulfur recovery units, to produce syngas or electricity from coal. O*NET Task ID 19916	0.0
Operate, control, or monitor integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) or related equipment, such as air separation units, to generate electricity from coal. O*NET Task ID 19917	0.0
Monitor well fields periodically to ensure proper functioning and performance. O*NET Task ID 23614	0.0
Operate landfill gas, methane, or natural gas fueled electrical generation systems. O*NET Task ID 23615	0.0
Repair or replace gas piping. O*NET Task ID 23617	0.0
Trace electrical circuitry to ensure compliance of electrical systems with applicable codes or laws. O*NET Task ID 23618	0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

职业信息

ILO

ESCO 职业词汇

hydroelectric plant operatorESCO 3131.1.5
Hydroelectric plant operators operate and maintain the equipment used in the production of energy from the movement of water. They monitor the measuring equipment, assess the production needs, and adapt the water flow to meet these needs. They also perform repairs and maintenance duties.
fossil-fuel power plant operatorESCO 3131.1.3
Fossil-fuel power plant operators operate and maintain industrial equipment, such as generators, turbines and boilers, that provides electricity produced from fossil fuels like natural gas or coal. They ensure the safety of operations and that the equipment complies with legislation. They may also work in combined cycle power plants which use heat recovery systems to recover exhaust heat from one operation and activate steam turbines.
solar power plant operatorESCO 3131.1.8
Solar power plant operators operate and maintain equipment which produce electrical energy from solar power. They monitor measuring equipment to ensure the safety of operations, and that the production needs are met. They also react to system problems, and repair faults.
power production plant operatorESCO 3131.1
Power production plant operators maintain and operate the equipment in power stations and other energy production plants. They repair faults, operate machinery directly or from a control room, and handle materials related to electricity production in compliance with safety and environmental procedures. They facilitate interaction between electrical energy facilities, ensuring that distribution occurs safely.
electrical power distributorESCO 3131.1.1
Electrical power distributors operate and maintain equipment which deliver the energy from the transmission system to the consumer. They supervise power line maintenance and repairs, and ensure the distribution needs are met. They also react to faults in the distribution system which cause problems such as outages.
electrical transmission system operatorESCO 3131.1.2
Electrical transmission system operators transport energy in the form of electrical power. They transmit electrical power from generation plants over an interconnected network, an electrical grid, to electricity distribution stations.
steam turbine operatorESCO 3131.1.9
Steam turbine operators operate and maintain machinery which generates power. They ensure the safety of the operations and monitor operations to detect problems, and react to emergency situations.
nuclear reactor operatorESCO 3131.1.6
Nuclear reactor operators directly control nuclear reactors in power plants from control panels, and are solely responsible for the alterations in reactor reactivity. They start up operations and react to changes in status such as casualties and critical events. They monitor parameters and ensure compliance with safety regulations.
geothermal power plant operatorESCO 3131.1.4
Geothermal power plant operators operate and maintain equipment, often steam-driven turbines, which produce electrical energy. They monitor measuring equipment to ensure the safety of operations, and that the production needs are met. They also react to system problems, and repair faults. They may regulate the generators to control the flow of electricity to the power lines.
power plant control room operatorESCO 3131.1.7
Power plant control room operators are responsible for the safe and proper operation of power plants, switchyards and associated control structures. They repair and maintain the involved machinery and equipment to ensure the plant's efficient operation and to tackle emergency situations such as blackouts.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

KEIS2025

Shown in the original Korean. This dataset is published under KOGL Type 4, which prohibits derivative works including translation, so the text is reproduced unaltered.

발전 및 배전 장치 조작원KNOW K000001087
Job outlook: 증가(6%) 현상유지(49%) 감소(43%)
Wages (10,000 KRW): lower(25%) 3.95K average(50%) 4.55K upper(25%) 5.325K
minacross 461 KNOW occupationsmax
Job satisfaction: 69.9
minacross 461 KNOW occupationsmax
Details
Duties
- -작업일지를 통하여 운전상태를 파악하고, 보호장치 및 자동제어설비의 작동상태를 확인한다.
- -각종 지시계기와 기록계를 관찰·점검·확인 및 조정하고 현황을 기록한다.
- -필요에 따라 보일러, 수차, 터빈, 발전기, 원동기를 가동·정지시키고 보조기기를 조작한다.
- -발전량, 송전량, 소내 소비전력량, 사용 급수량 및 연료량, 증기발생량, 발전효율 등을 계산한다.
- -운전 중 발생하는 기기의 이상이나 고장의 원인을 분석한다.
- -유지·보수작업원의 안전을 위하여 고장난 회로 및 장치의 전원을 차단한다.
- -발전설비의 운영을 조정하고 동시통제를 위해 다른 작업원 및 다른 발전소와 의사교환을 한다.
- -[노심관리원] 원자력발전소의 노심안전성 확인을 위하여 노심 내의 감속재 및 냉각재 측정 등 안전가동 여부를 점검·기록하고 원전연료의 장전·교체계획을 수립한다.
- -[발전설비조정제어원] 발전기 용량과 전력수요에 따라 발전소에서 송전선까지 전력의 흐름과 분배를 일정하게 조절하기 위하여 발전제어판에 설치된 각종 계기의 지시치를 감시하고, 가동 중인 발전기의 출력, 전압, 주파수, 전류 등을 조정한다.
- -[발전업무보조원] 각종 발전설비를 관리·운전하는 조작원들의 업무를 보조한다.
- -[발전용수설비운전원] 발전용수가 보일러의 급수수질에 적합하도록 용수를 탈염처리하는 순수제조설비를 운전·관리한다.
- -[발전운전원] 발전소의 정상적인 기동·가동·정지를 위하여 보일러, 터빈, 발전기 등의 발전설비와 보조기기의 동작상태를 점검·기록하고, 발전기의 출력·전압·주파수 등을 조정하기 위하여 각종 배전반을 제어·운전한다.
- -[수력발전운전원] 수력발전소의 정상적인 기동, 가동, 정지를 위하여 발전설비의 배전반 계기의 지시치와 보조기기의 동작상태를 점검·기록하고 발전기의 출력, 전압, 주파수 등을 조정하기 위하여 각종 배전반을 제어·운전한다.--[원자로보조기기조작원] 원자로의 가동에 따른 현장 기기의 조작 및 각종 설비 운전상태를 감시·기록·조정한다.
- -[원자로조정제어원] 원자력 발전소의 원자로계통, 안전계통, 핵분열계통, 기타 원자로설비 등을 조절하는 주조정판을 감시·기록·조정한다.
- -[원전연료장전원] 핵반응이 완료된 원자로의 원전연료를 교체하기 위한 제반 업무를 수행한다.
- -[태양열발전시스템운전원] 태양열발전시스템을 운영한다.
- -[터빈운전원] 고효율의 전력을 생산하기 위하여 발전기에 연결된 터빈 및 보조기기를 운전·조작한다.
See details on KNOW (Korea Employment Information Service) (external site)
Work abilities
고장의 발견.수리(97) · 작동 점검(96) · 장비의 유지(93) · 조작 및 통제(93) · 설치(91)
Knowledge
물리(88) · 공학과 기술(83) · 기계(78) · 산수와 수학(72) · 안전과 보안(72)
Work environment
고지대 작업(98) · 건강 및 안전에 대한 책임(96) · 위험한 상태 노출(94) · 자동화 정도(92) · 움직이는 기계(91)

The KNOW occupations and KECO codes listed here were linked to this page's occupation by this site; this is not a correspondence defined by the Korea Employment Information Service or the Ministry of Employment and Labor.

AI暴露度

Task-level exposure

职业信息

国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明

ESCO 职业词汇