化粪池维修工
建筑、维护与维修AI暴露度
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
低· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.10
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同
本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 98%。
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Prepare and keep records of actions taken, including maintenance and repair work.O*NET Task ID 11603 | 1.0 |
Update sewer maps and manhole charts.O*NET Task ID 11622 | 0.5 |
Drive trucks to transport crews, materials, and equipment.O*NET Task ID 11601 | 0.0 |
Communicate with supervisors and other workers, using equipment such as wireless phones, pagers, or radio telephones.O*NET Task ID 11602 | 0.0 |
Operate sewer cleaning equipment, including power rodders, high-velocity water jets, sewer flushers, bucket machines, wayne balls, and vac-alls.O*NET Task ID 11604 | 0.0 |
Ensure that repaired sewer line joints are tightly sealed before backfilling begins.O*NET Task ID 11605 | 0.0 |
Withdraw cables from pipes and examine them for evidence of mud, roots, grease, and other deposits indicating broken or clogged sewer lines.O*NET Task ID 11606 | 0.0 |
Install rotary knives on flexible cables mounted on machine reels, according to the diameters of pipes to be cleaned.O*NET Task ID 11607 | 0.0 |
Measure excavation sites, using plumbers' snakes, tapelines, or lengths of cutting heads within sewers, and mark areas for digging.O*NET Task ID 11608 | 0.0 |
Locate problems, using specially designed equipment, and mark where digging must occur to reach damaged tanks or pipes.O*NET Task ID 11609 | 0.0 |
Clean and repair septic tanks, sewer lines, or related structures such as manholes, culverts, and catch basins.O*NET Task ID 11610 | 0.0 |
Start machines to feed revolving cables or rods into openings, stopping machines and changing knives to conform to pipe sizes.O*NET Task ID 11611 | 0.0 |
Service, adjust, and make minor repairs to equipment, machines, and attachments.O*NET Task ID 11612 | 0.0 |
Inspect manholes to locate sewer line stoppages.O*NET Task ID 11613 | 0.0 |
Cut damaged sections of pipe with cutters, remove broken sections from ditches, and replace pipe sections, using pipe sleeves.O*NET Task ID 11614 | 0.0 |
Dig out sewer lines manually, using shovels.O*NET Task ID 11615 | 0.0 |
Break asphalt and other pavement so that pipes can be accessed, using airhammers, picks, and shovels.O*NET Task ID 11616 | 0.0 |
Cover repaired pipes with dirt, and pack backfilled excavations, using air and gasoline tampers.O*NET Task ID 11617 | 0.0 |
Requisition or order tools and equipment.O*NET Task ID 11618 | 0.0 |
Rotate cleaning rods manually, using turning pins.O*NET Task ID 11619 | 0.0 |
Clean and disinfect domestic basements and other areas flooded by sewer stoppages.O*NET Task ID 11620 | 0.0 |
Tap mainline sewers to install sewer saddles.O*NET Task ID 11621 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page