Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers

Management Occupations
O*NET-SOC code
11-9013.00

Plan, direct, or coordinate the management or operation of farms, ranches, greenhouses, aquacultural operations, nurseries, timber tracts, or other agricultural establishments. May hire, train, and supervise farm workers or contract for services to carry out the day-to-day activities of the managed operation. May engage in or supervise planting, cultivating, harvesting, and financial and marketing activities.

AI exposure

  • Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08

    Moderate· relative

    LowFour relative bandsVery high

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)

    831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band

    Source dataset (XLSX download)

  • Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000Range of values carried here0.745
    Scale, basis and source

    Observed exposure index, 0–1 as published

    Mapped onto O*NET tasks

    Published per SOC 2018 occupation; every O*NET occupation with the same SOC 2018 code carries this value

    Source dataset (CSV download)

  • Data source: ILOPublished: 2025

    0.22–0.27· 2 ISCO-08 groups

    Scale, basis and source

    Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published

    Published per ISCO-08 unit group. Linked to this occupation, wholly or in part, by applying U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics crosswalks (ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC, 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC) as published

    Source dataset (PDF download)

What kind of figure this source publishes

The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.

ILO value for each linked ISCO-08 group
  • ISCO-08 1311Agricultural and Forestry Production Managers0.27
  • ISCO-08 1312Aquaculture and Fisheries Production Managers0.22

AI exposure (OpenAI rubric)

30 rated tasks · 22 tasks with β ≥ 0.5 (73.3%)

β = direct exposure (E1) + 0.5 × exposure when tools are available (E2), per the source repository's definition.

  • Source unit: O*NET 27.2 tasks → O*NET 31.0 occupation code
  • All rated tasks are in the O*NET 31.0 task list.
Source
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
Release
gh-main-0471612
License
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Tasks

Task statements from the O*NET® 31.0 Database, core tasks first.

TaskTypeβ (OpenAI)
Collect and record growth, production, and environmental data.Core0.5
Manage nurseries that grow horticultural plants for sale to trade or retail customers, for display or exhibition, or for research.Core0
Direct and monitor trapping and spawning of fish, egg incubation, and fry rearing, applying knowledge of management and fish culturing techniques.Core0
Direct and monitor the transfer of mature fish to lakes, ponds, streams, or commercial tanks.Core0
Determine how to allocate resources and to respond to unanticipated problems, such as insect infestation, drought, and fire.Core0.5
Determine plant growing conditions, such as greenhouses, hydroponics, or natural settings, and set planting and care schedules.Core0.5
Devise and participate in activities to improve fish hatching and growth rates, and to prevent disease in hatcheries.Core0.5
Position and regulate plant irrigation systems, and program environmental and irrigation control computers.Core0.5
Prepare reports required by state and federal laws.Core1
Inspect facilities and equipment for signs of disrepair, and perform necessary maintenance work.Core0
Maintain financial, operational, production, or employment records for farms or ranches.Core0.5
Coordinate clerical, record-keeping, inventory, requisitioning, and marketing activities.Core0.5
Direct the breeding or raising of stock, such as cattle, poultry, or honeybees, using recognized breeding practices to ensure stock improvement.Core0
Negotiate with buyers for the sale, storage, or shipment of crops or livestock.Core0.5
Coordinate the selection and maintenance of brood stock.Core0
Analyze soil to determine types or quantities of fertilizer required for maximum crop production.Core0.5
Provide information to customers on the care of trees, shrubs, flowers, plants, and lawns.Core0.5
Analyze market conditions to determine acreage allocations.Core0.5
Supervise the construction of farm or ranch structures, such as buildings, fences, drainage systems, wells, or roads.Core0
Replace chemical insecticides with environmentally friendly practices, such as adding pest-repelling plants to fields.Supplemental0.5
Conduct inspections to determine crop maturity or condition or to detect disease or insect infestation.—0.5
Conduct or supervise stock examinations to identify diseases or parasites.—0.5
Determine types or quantities of crops, plants, or livestock to be grown and raised, based on budgets, federal incentives, market conditions, executive directives, projected sales volumes, or soil conditions.—0.5
Determine, administer, and execute policies relating to operations administration and standards, facility maintenance, and safety.—0.5
Direct crop production operations, such as planning, tilling, planting, fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, and harvesting.—0.5
Evaluate marketing or sales alternatives for products.—0.5
Hire, supervise, and train support workers.—0
Monitor activities, such as irrigation, chemical application, harvesting, milking, breeding, and grading, to ensure adherence to safety regulations or standards.—0.5
Monitor environments to ensure maintenance of optimum animal or plant life.—0.5
Obtain financing for and purchase necessary machinery, land, supplies, or livestock.—0.5

Occupation information

Sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.

O*NET OnLine: 11-9013.00 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers

KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.

Full attribution and licenses