Art Directors

Arts, Design, Entertainment & Media

AI exposure

  • Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08

    Very high· relative

    LowFour relative bandsVery high

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)

    831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band

    Source dataset (XLSX download)

  • Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03

    0.210

    0.000Range of values carried here0.745
    Scale, basis and source

    Observed exposure index, 0–1 as published

    Mapped onto O*NET tasks

    Source dataset

  • Data source: ILOPublished: 2025

    0.37

    0.09Range of values carried here0.70

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published

    ISCO-08 unit group — every occupation sharing the code gets this value

    Computed by this site, not published by the ILO: of the 1,012 occupations this site links to the ILO dataset, 53% score at or above this value.

    Source dataset

What kind of figure this source publishes

The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.

Task-level exposure

Show 1 hidden task

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Review and approve art materials, copy materials, and proofs of printed copy developed by staff members.

O*NET Task ID 285

1.0
Formulate basic layout design or presentation approach and specify material details, such as style and size of type, photographs, graphics, animation, video, and sound.

O*NET Task ID 284

0.5
Manage own accounts and projects, working within budget and scheduling requirements.

O*NET Task ID 286

0.5
Present final layouts to clients for approval.

O*NET Task ID 288

0.5
Confer with clients to determine objectives, budget, background information, and presentation approaches, styles, and techniques.

O*NET Task ID 289

0.5
Hire, train, and direct staff members who develop design concepts into art layouts or who prepare layouts for printing.

O*NET Task ID 290

0.5
Work with creative directors to develop design solutions.

O*NET Task ID 291

0.5
Review illustrative material to determine if it conforms to standards and specifications.

O*NET Task ID 292

0.5
Attend photo shoots and printing sessions to ensure that the products needed are obtained.

O*NET Task ID 293

0.5
Create custom illustrations or other graphic elements.

O*NET Task ID 294

0.5

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

Occupation information