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Optometrists

Healthcaremediumaugment
Projected change (est.): ~+9%
Median Wage (est.): ~$132,000
Employment (est.): ~47K

Overall Exposure

35+13

2025 vs 2023

Theoretical Exposure

50

What AI could do

Observed Exposure

19

What AI actually does

Automation Risk Score

24

Displacement risk

3-Year Outlook (2025 → 2028)

Projected changes in AI automation metrics over the next 3 years based on estimated data.

Overall Exposure

3549
+14

2025 → 2028 (estimated)

Theoretical Exposure

5066
+16

2025 → 2028 (estimated)

Observed Exposure

1930
+11

2025 → 2028 (estimated)

Automation Risk

2435
+11

2025 → 2028 (estimated)

Exposure Metrics (2023 - 2028)

Task Breakdown

Screen retinal images for disease
72%β 1
Generate prescription recommendations
48%β 0.5
Conduct comprehensive eye examinations
10%β 0
Counsel patients on eye health and vision care
15%β 0

About This Occupation

If you work as an Optometrist, AI is reshaping your profession. With an automation risk of 24/100 and overall exposure at 35%, this role faces medium transformation. The highest-impact area is screen retinal images for disease at 72% automation. This is classified as an 'augment' role. BLS projects +9% growth through 2034. AI-powered retinal screening tools are already assisting optometrists in early disease detection, letting practitioners focus on complex diagnoses and patient counseling.

ISCO-08 classification

Unit group 2267ILO official

Optometrists and Ophthalmic Opticians

Definition

ILO original text (English)

Optometrists and ophthalmic opticians provide diagnosis, management and treatment services for disorders of the eyes and visual system. They counsel on eye care and prescribe optical aids or other therapies for visual disturbance.

Definition & vocabulary source

Source: International Labour Organization (ILO) — ISCO-08 Structure

License: ILO CC BY 4.0

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Official occupational information

  • ONET29-1041.00

    Optometrists

    Diagnose, manage, and treat conditions and diseases of the human eye and visual system. Examine eyes and visual system, diagnose problems or impairments, prescribe corrective lenses, and provide treatment. May prescribe therapeutic drugs to treat specific eye conditions.

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Source: O*NET 30.2, U.S. DOL/ETA

License: CC BY 4.0

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Frequently Asked Questions

With an automation risk score of 24%, Optometrists has a low risk of AI replacement. Most tasks in this role require skills that are difficult for AI to replicate, such as complex decision-making, physical dexterity, or deep interpersonal interaction. AI is more likely to serve as a supportive tool.

Our estimated AI automation risk score for Optometrists is 24% for 2025. Estimated overall AI exposure is 35%, with 50% theoretical exposure and 19% observed exposure. The estimated risk trend from 2023 to 2025 is +10 points. All of these are model-generated estimates, not measurements.

The tasks with the highest automation potential for Optometrists are: Screen retinal images for disease (72%), Generate prescription recommendations (48%), Counsel patients on eye health and vision care (15%). These rates are our own estimates of how much of each task current AI systems can handle. They are not measurements and are not taken from any external dataset.

We estimate a +9% employment change for Optometrists between 2024 and 2034. This is our own estimate, not a figure published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Combined with an estimated overall AI exposure of 35%, this occupation faces both traditional labor market shifts and AI-driven transformation. Workers should monitor both employment trends and AI capability growth.

Since AI primarily augments capabilities in this role, professionals in Optometrists should embrace AI as a productivity multiplier. Focus on learning to use AI tools effectively, developing higher-order analytical and creative skills, and positioning yourself as someone who can leverage AI to deliver greater value.