Emergency Management Directors
Management Occupations- Código O*NET-SOC
- 11-9161.00
Plan and direct disaster response or crisis management activities, provide disaster preparedness training, and prepare emergency plans and procedures for natural (e.g., hurricanes, floods, earthquakes), wartime, or technological (e.g., nuclear power plant emergencies or hazardous materials spills) disasters or hostage situations.
- Fuente de datos: BLSPublicado: 2026-08
Alto· relativa
BajoCuatro bandas relativasMuy altoValor por grupo ocupacional
Escala, base y fuente
Cuatro bandas relativas (Bajo / Moderado / Alto / Muy alto)
831 ocupaciones detalladas de la tabla de proyecciones de empleo de BLS. El valor se asigna por código de la National Employment Matrix (NEM), de modo que las ocupaciones que comparten un código NEM reciben la misma banda
- Fuente de datos: AnthropicPublicado: 2026-03
0,000
0,000Rango de los valores aquí recogidos0,745Escala, base y fuente
Índice de exposición observada, 0–1 tal como se publica
Mapeado sobre tareas de O*NET
Publicado por ocupación SOC 2018; toda ocupación O*NET con el mismo código SOC 2018 recibe este valor
- Fuente de datos: ILOPublicado: 2025
0,38
0,09Rango de los valores aquí recogidos0,70Valor por grupo ocupacional
Escala, base y fuente
Índice de exposición a la IA generativa, 0–1 tal como se publica
Publicado por grupo primario ISCO-08. Vinculado a esta ocupación, total o parcialmente, aplicando tal como se publicaron las tablas de correspondencia de la U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (ISCO-08 a SOC 2010, SOC 2010 a SOC 2018)
Qué tipo de cifra publica esta fuente
La categoría de BLS es un rango relativo, no un nivel absoluto, y tampoco es una medición de primera mano: agrupa en cuatro bandas los rangos percentiles de la ocupación en varios estudios publicados. No es una previsión de empleo ni de salarios, no es una probabilidad de adopción y no distingue entre automatización y aumento.
Task-level exposure
23 tareas evaluadas · 19 tareas con β ≥ 0,5 (82,6%)
β = exposición directa (E1) + 0,5 × exposición con herramientas disponibles (E2), según la definición del repositorio de origen.
- Unidad de origen: tareas de O*NET 27.2 → código de ocupación de O*NET 31.0
- Todas las tareas puntuadas figuran en la lista de tareas de O*NET 31.0.
- Fuente
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- Versión
- gh-main-0471612
- Licencia
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 30.2) | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Prepare plans that outline operating procedures to be used in response to disasters or emergencies, such as hurricanes, nuclear accidents, and terrorist attacks, and in recovery from these events.11-9161.00 | 0.00000.0 | 0.00000.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 22 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Keep informed of activities or changes that could affect the likelihood of an emergency, response efforts, or plan implementation. | —0 | —0 |
Propose alteration of emergency response procedures, based on regulatory changes, technological changes, or knowledge gained from outcomes of previous emergency situations. | —0 | —0 |
Maintain and update all resource materials associated with emergency preparedness plans. | —0 | —0 |
Coordinate disaster response or crisis management activities, such as ordering evacuations, opening public shelters, and implementing special needs plans and programs. | —0 | —0 |
Develop and maintain liaisons with municipalities, county departments, and similar entities to facilitate plan development, response effort coordination, and exchanges of personnel and equipment. | —0 | —0 |
Keep informed of federal, state, and local regulations affecting emergency plans, and ensure that plans adhere to those regulations. | —0 | —0 |
Prepare emergency situation status reports that describe response and recovery efforts, needs, and preliminary damage assessments. | —0 | —0 |
Design and administer emergency or disaster preparedness training courses that teach people how to effectively respond to major emergencies and disasters. | —0 | —0 |
Inspect facilities and equipment, such as emergency management centers and communications equipment, to determine their operational and functional capabilities in emergency situations. | —0 | —0 |
Consult with officials of local and area governments, schools, hospitals, and other institutions to determine their needs and capabilities in the event of a natural disaster or other emergency. | —0 | —0 |
Develop and perform tests and evaluations of emergency management plans in accordance with state and federal regulations. | —0 | —0 |
Attend meetings, conferences, and workshops related to emergency management to learn new information and to develop working relationships with other emergency management specialists. | —0 | —0 |
Collaborate with other officials to prepare and analyze damage assessments following disasters or emergencies. | —0 | —0 |
Develop instructional materials for the public and make presentations to citizens' groups to provide information on emergency plans and their implementation processes. | —0 | —0 |
Train local groups in the preparation of long-term plans that are compatible with federal and state plans. | —0 | —0 |
Review emergency plans of individual organizations, such as medical facilities, to ensure their adequacy. | —0 | —0 |
Conduct surveys to determine the types of emergency-related needs to be addressed in disaster planning, or provide technical support to others conducting such surveys. | —0 | —0 |
Study emergency plans used elsewhere to gather information for plan development. | —0 | —0 |
Apply for federal funding for emergency-management-related needs, and administer and report on the progress of such grants. | —0 | —0 |
Provide communities with assistance in applying for federal funding for emergency management facilities, radiological instrumentation, and related items. | —0 | —0 |
Develop and implement training procedures and strategies for radiological protection, detection, and decontamination. | —0 | —0 |
Inventory and distribute nuclear, biological, and chemical detection and contamination equipment, providing instruction in its maintenance and use. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Keep informed of activities or changes that could affect the likelihood of an emergency, response efforts, or plan implementation.O*NET Task ID 7253 | 0.5 |
Prepare plans that outline operating procedures to be used in response to disasters or emergencies, such as hurricanes, nuclear accidents, and terrorist attacks, and in recovery from these events.O*NET Task ID 7254 | 0.5 |
Propose alteration of emergency response procedures, based on regulatory changes, technological changes, or knowledge gained from outcomes of previous emergency situations.O*NET Task ID 7255 | 0.5 |
Maintain and update all resource materials associated with emergency preparedness plans.O*NET Task ID 7256 | 0.5 |
Coordinate disaster response or crisis management activities, such as ordering evacuations, opening public shelters, and implementing special needs plans and programs.O*NET Task ID 7257 | 0.5 |
Keep informed of federal, state, and local regulations affecting emergency plans, and ensure that plans adhere to those regulations.O*NET Task ID 7259 | 0.5 |
Prepare emergency situation status reports that describe response and recovery efforts, needs, and preliminary damage assessments.O*NET Task ID 7260 | 0.5 |
Design and administer emergency or disaster preparedness training courses that teach people how to effectively respond to major emergencies and disasters.O*NET Task ID 7261 | 0.5 |
Consult with officials of local and area governments, schools, hospitals, and other institutions to determine their needs and capabilities in the event of a natural disaster or other emergency.O*NET Task ID 7263 | 0.5 |
Develop and perform tests and evaluations of emergency management plans in accordance with state and federal regulations.O*NET Task ID 7264 | 0.5 |
Collaborate with other officials to prepare and analyze damage assessments following disasters or emergencies.O*NET Task ID 7266 | 0.5 |
Develop instructional materials for the public and make presentations to citizens' groups to provide information on emergency plans and their implementation processes.O*NET Task ID 7267 | 0.5 |
Train local groups in the preparation of long-term plans that are compatible with federal and state plans.O*NET Task ID 7268 | 0.5 |
Review emergency plans of individual organizations, such as medical facilities, to ensure their adequacy.O*NET Task ID 7269 | 0.5 |
Conduct surveys to determine the types of emergency-related needs to be addressed in disaster planning, or provide technical support to others conducting such surveys.O*NET Task ID 7270 | 0.5 |
Study emergency plans used elsewhere to gather information for plan development.O*NET Task ID 7271 | 0.5 |
Apply for federal funding for emergency-management-related needs, and administer and report on the progress of such grants.O*NET Task ID 7272 | 0.5 |
Develop and implement training procedures and strategies for radiological protection, detection, and decontamination.O*NET Task ID 7273 | 0.5 |
Provide communities with assistance in applying for federal funding for emergency management facilities, radiological instrumentation, and related items.O*NET Task ID 7275 | 0.5 |
Develop and maintain liaisons with municipalities, county departments, and similar entities to facilitate plan development, response effort coordination, and exchanges of personnel and equipment.O*NET Task ID 7258 | 0.0 |
Inspect facilities and equipment, such as emergency management centers and communications equipment, to determine their operational and functional capabilities in emergency situations.O*NET Task ID 7262 | 0.0 |
Attend meetings, conferences, and workshops related to emergency management to learn new information and to develop working relationships with other emergency management specialists.O*NET Task ID 7265 | 0.0 |
Inventory and distribute nuclear, biological, and chemical detection and contamination equipment, providing instruction in its maintenance and use.O*NET Task ID 7274 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
Todas las tareas de O*NET 31.0 (23)
Todas las tareas de O*NET 31.0 de esta ocupación (en inglés, tal como se publicaron; tipo de tarea principal o complementaria). Los valores de exposición no figuran en esta lista; están en la tabla de arriba, junto a cada tarea con la redacción de la versión de O*NET que usó cada fuente.
| Tarea (O*NET 31.0) | Tipo |
|---|---|
| Keep informed of activities or changes that could affect the likelihood of an emergency, response efforts, or plan implementation. | Principal |
| Prepare plans that outline operating procedures to be used in response to disasters or emergencies, such as hurricanes, nuclear accidents, and terrorist attacks, and in recovery from these events. | Principal |
| Propose alteration of emergency response procedures, based on regulatory changes, technological changes, or knowledge gained from outcomes of previous emergency situations. | Principal |
| Maintain and update all resource materials associated with emergency preparedness plans. | Principal |
| Coordinate disaster response or crisis management activities, such as ordering evacuations, opening public shelters, and implementing special needs plans and programs. | Principal |
| Develop and maintain liaisons with municipalities, county departments, and similar entities to facilitate plan development, response effort coordination, and exchanges of personnel and equipment. | Principal |
| Keep informed of federal, state, and local regulations affecting emergency plans, and ensure that plans adhere to those regulations. | Principal |
| Prepare emergency situation status reports that describe response and recovery efforts, needs, and preliminary damage assessments. | Principal |
| Design and administer emergency or disaster preparedness training courses that teach people how to effectively respond to major emergencies and disasters. | Principal |
| Inspect facilities and equipment, such as emergency management centers and communications equipment, to determine their operational and functional capabilities in emergency situations. | Principal |
| Consult with officials of local and area governments, schools, hospitals, and other institutions to determine their needs and capabilities in the event of a natural disaster or other emergency. | Principal |
| Develop and perform tests and evaluations of emergency management plans in accordance with state and federal regulations. | Principal |
| Attend meetings, conferences, and workshops related to emergency management to learn new information and to develop working relationships with other emergency management specialists. | Principal |
| Collaborate with other officials to prepare and analyze damage assessments following disasters or emergencies. | Principal |
| Develop instructional materials for the public and make presentations to citizens' groups to provide information on emergency plans and their implementation processes. | Principal |
| Train local groups in the preparation of long-term plans that are compatible with federal and state plans. | Principal |
| Review emergency plans of individual organizations, such as medical facilities, to ensure their adequacy. | Principal |
| Conduct surveys to determine the types of emergency-related needs to be addressed in disaster planning, or provide technical support to others conducting such surveys. | Principal |
| Study emergency plans used elsewhere to gather information for plan development. | Principal |
| Apply for federal funding for emergency-management-related needs, and administer and report on the progress of such grants. | Principal |
| Provide communities with assistance in applying for federal funding for emergency management facilities, radiological instrumentation, and related items. | Principal |
| Develop and implement training procedures and strategies for radiological protection, detection, and decontamination. | Complementaria |
| Inventory and distribute nuclear, biological, and chemical detection and contamination equipment, providing instruction in its maintenance and use. | Complementaria |
0,01/ 3· Índice de exposición a robots
Escala, base y fuente
Cada tarea física se califica de 0 a 3 según el entorno en el que robots ya implantados, vendidos o demostrados podrían realizarla (0 ninguno · 1 entornos diseñados para robots, como una celda de máquinas vallada o una línea de embotellado · 2 instalaciones estructuradas, como una farmacia hospitalaria o un puerto de contenedores · 3 entornos no estructurados, como un hogar particular o una obra de construcción), y las calificaciones se promedian según la proporción del tiempo de trabajo
Tareas físicas entre las tareas O*NET 29.3 de esta ocupación
Anthropic estimó las calificaciones y las proporciones de tiempo con Claude Opus 5 mediante búsqueda web (situación en 2026).
El índice de exposición a robots es una medida distinta de las cifras de exposición a la IA de este sitio y no puede sumarse a ellas ni compararse con ellas. No mide la adopción real ni el coste, y el 0 también incluye ocupaciones sin tareas físicas.
Calificación de cada tarea física
Niveles de entorno robótico (E0–E3)
E0 ningunoDetalles
Calificada como no realizable por robots que se han implantado, vendido o demostrado, ni siquiera en un entorno diseñado para robots
E1 entornos diseñados para robotsDetalles
Calificada como realizable en un entorno construido en torno a la máquina, como una celda de máquinas vallada o una línea de embotellado
E2 instalaciones estructuradasDetalles
Calificada como realizable en una instalación de trabajo de personas que una institución mantiene según un estándar de trabajo, como una farmacia hospitalaria o un puerto de contenedores
E3 entornos no estructuradosDetalles
Calificada como realizable en un entorno que ninguna institución mantiene según un estándar de trabajo, como un hogar particular o una obra de construcción
Solo se enumeran las tareas clasificadas como físicas; las demás tareas no tienen nivel en la fuente.
| Tarea (O*NET 29.3) | Nivel de entorno robótico |
|---|---|
| Inspect facilities and equipment, such as emergency management centers and communications equipment, to determine their operational and functional capabilities in emergency situations. | E0 ninguno |
| Inventory and distribute nuclear, biological, and chemical detection and contamination equipment, providing instruction in its maintenance and use. | E1 entornos diseñados para robots |
Información ocupacional
Perspectivas de empleo (BLS)
- Empleo, 2025
- 14K
- Empleo proyectado, 2035
- 15K
- Variación (2025–35)
- +3,9%
- Salario anual mediano, 2025
- $93.330
- Formación habitual para acceder
- Bachelor's degree
Vínculos con la clasificación coreana (KSCO)
Vínculos de la versión vigente de Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1, elaborado por AI Changing Work. Los valores de relación se leen desde la ocupación O*NET-SOC.
| Código KSCO | Nombre KSCO | Relación | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23610 | 방재 기술자 및 연구원 | Se solapan, no son iguales | confirmado |
| 12110 | 정부 행정 관리자 | Relacionada, no equivalente | confirmado |
Definiciones de relación y estado(kr-direct v1.1)
Descripción ocupacional de la OIT
AI Changing Work vincula a esta ocupación los grupos primarios de la ISCO-08 que figuran abajo aplicando, tal como se publicaron, las tablas de correspondencia de la Oficina de Estadísticas Laborales de EE. UU. (BLS) (SOC 2018 a SOC 2010, SOC 2010 a ISCO-08), sin selección caso por caso; cada vínculo puede ser total o parcial.
- ISCO-08 1112Senior Government Officials
Personal directivo de la administración pública
La definición, las tareas y los ejemplos que siguen son la descripción que hace la OIT de ese grupo primario, no de esta ocupación.
Senior government officials advise governments on policy matters, oversee the interpretation and implementation of government policies and legislation by government departments and agencies, represent their country abroad and act on its behalf, or carry out similar tasks in intergovernmental organizations. They plan, organize, direct, control and evaluate the overall activities of municipal or local, regional and national government departments, boards, agencies or commissions in accordance with legislation and policies established by government and legislative bodies.
Tareas
- (a) advising national, state, regional or local governments and legislators on policy matters;
- (b) advising on the preparation of government budgets, laws and regulations, including amendments;
- (c) establishing objectives for government departments or agencies in accordance with government legislation and policy;
- (d) formulating or approving and evaluating programmes and procedures for the implementation of government policies in conjunction or consultation with government;
- (e) recommending, reviewing, evaluating and approving documents, briefs and reports submitted by middle managers and senior staff members;
- (f) ensuring appropriate systems and procedures are developed and implemented to provide budgetary control;
- (g) coordinating activities with other senior government managers and officials;
- (h) making presentations to legislative and other government committees regarding policies programmes or budgets;
- (i) overseeing the interpretation and implementation of government policies and legislation by government departments and agencies.
Ocupaciones de ejemplo
Ambassador · City administrator · Civil service commissioner · Consul-general · Director-general (government department) · Director-general (intergovernmental organization) · Fire commissioner · Inspector-general (police) · Permanent head (government department) · Police chief constable · Police commissioner · Secretary-General (government administration) · Under-secretary (government)
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
Vocabulario ocupacional ESCO
Cada entrada de abajo está emparejada con esta ocupación en el ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk publicado (versión 1, 2022). Los tipos de correspondencia son los de esa tabla; la redacción es de AI Changing Work.
- coordinador de respuestas a situaciones de emergencia/coordinadora de respuestas a situaciones de emergenciaESCO 2263.1Mismo alcance
Los coordinadores de respuestas a situaciones de emergencia analizan riesgos potenciales —como catástrofes y urgencias— para una comunidad o institución, y desarrollan una estrategia para responder a dichos riesgos. Esbozan directrices para la respuesta a una situación de emergencia con el fin de reducir sus repercusiones. Enseñan las presentes directrices a las partes en peligro. También ponen a prueba los planes de respuesta y se aseguran de que se apliquen los suministros y equipos necesarios de conformidad con los reglamentos de salud y seguridad.
- director de centro de salvamento/directora de centro de salvamentoESCO 1349.20Esta ocupación es más amplia
Los directores de centros de salvamento supervisan las operaciones de un centro de salvamento, ejerciendo funciones administrativas y llevando a cabo la supervisión del personal. Se aseguran de que el centro cumple con las políticas de funcionamiento y el personal lleva a cabo misiones de rescate de manera segura, eficaz y conforme.
- jefe de bomberos/jefa de bomberosESCO 1112.4Esta ocupación es más amplia
Los jefes de bomberos supervisan la actividad del cuerpo de bomberos, asegurándose de la eficacia de los servicios prestados y de que se dispone del equipo necesario. Desarrollan y gestionan las políticas empresariales y comprueban que se cumple la legislación en las actuaciones sobre el terreno. Los jefes de bomberos realizan inspecciones de seguridad y fomentan la formación en materia de prevención de incendios.
- Jefe del cuerpo de bomberos/jefa del cuerpo de bomberosESCO 1349.8Esta ocupación es más amplia
Los jefes del cuerpo de bomberos supervisan a un cuerpo de bomberos. Coordinan las operaciones del departamento y supervisan y dirigen al personal de extinción de incendios y salvamento en las actividades de lucha contra el fuego y de salvamento, con el fin de garantizar la seguridad del personal y limitar los riesgos. Ejercen funciones administrativas para asegurarse del mantenimiento de registros, y aplican políticas para mejorar el funcionamiento del cuerpo de bomberos.
Fuente: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
Licencia: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
Vínculos con la clasificación francesa (ROME)
Vínculos entre esta ocupación y fichas ROME 4.0, establecidos por AI Changing Work con modelos de IA. Las relaciones se leen desde el lado de esta ocupación. Los vínculos marcados como «provisional» se adoptaron basándose únicamente en los juicios de dos evaluadores de la misma familia de modelos (Claude), o mediante una regla del operador aplicada a esos juicios, por lo que se sustentan en evidencia más débil que los vínculos confirmados.
| Código ROME | Denominación ROME (francés) | Relación |
|---|---|---|
| K1702 | Responsable de sécurité civile et de secours | Se solapan, no son igualesprovisional |
| K1744 | Chef / Cheffe de centre d'incendie et de secours | Relacionada, no equivalenteprovisional |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
Vínculos con la clasificación española (CNO-11)
Vínculos entre esta ocupación y ocupaciones CNO-11, establecidos por AI Changing Work con modelos de IA. Las relaciones se leen desde el lado de esta ocupación.
| Código CNO-11 | Denominación CNO-11 (español) | Relación |
|---|---|---|
| 1112 | Personal directivo de la Administración Pública | Relacionada, no equivalente |
| 1329 | Directores de otras empresas de servicios profesionales no clasificados bajo otros epígrafes | Relacionada, no equivalente |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
Vínculos con la clasificación alemana (KldB)
Vínculos entre esta ocupación y ocupaciones KldB, establecidos por AI Changing Work con modelos de IA. Las relaciones se leen desde el lado de esta ocupación.
| Código KldB | Denominación KldB (alemán) | Relación |
|---|---|---|
| 53194 | Führungskräfte - Objekt-, Personen-, Brandschutz, Arbeitssicherheit | Se solapan, no son iguales |
| 53184 | Berufe in Objekt-, Personen-, Brandschutz, Arbeitssicherheit (sonstige spezifische Tätigkeitsangabe) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | Relacionada, no equivalente |
| 81343 | Berufe im Rettungsdienst - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | Relacionada, no equivalenteprovisional |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
Vínculos con la clasificación japonesa (JSCO)
Vínculos entre esta ocupación y ocupaciones JSCO, establecidos por AI Changing Work con modelos de IA. Las relaciones se leen desde el lado de esta ocupación.
| Código JSCO | Denominación JSCO (japonés) | Relación |
|---|---|---|
| 013 | 管理的地方公務員 | Relacionada, no equivalente |
| 031 | 会社管理職員 | Relacionada, no equivalente |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
Fuentes de datos y licencias de esta página, y avisos de modificación y traducción de AI Changing Work: Créditos y fuentes