Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
Código O*NET-SOC
49-9012.00

Install, repair, and maintain mechanical regulating and controlling devices, such as electric meters, gas regulators, thermostats, safety and flow valves, and other mechanical governors.

Los nombres de las ocupaciones y las descripciones de tareas se muestran en inglés, tal como se publicaron. Las etiquetas, incluidos los tipos de tarea, están traducidas.

Exposición a la IA

  • Fuente de datos: BLSPublicado: 2026-08

    Moderado· relativa

    BajoCuatro bandas relativasMuy alto

    Valor por grupo ocupacional

    Escala, base y fuente

    Cuatro bandas relativas (Bajo / Moderado / Alto / Muy alto)

    831 ocupaciones detalladas de la tabla de proyecciones de empleo de BLS. El valor se asigna por código de la National Employment Matrix (NEM), de modo que las ocupaciones que comparten un código NEM reciben la misma banda

    Conjunto de datos de origen (descarga XLSX)

  • Fuente de datos: AnthropicPublicado: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000Rango de los valores aquí recogidos0.745
    Escala, base y fuente

    Índice de exposición observada, 0–1 tal como se publica

    Mapeado sobre tareas de O*NET

    Publicado por ocupación SOC 2018; toda ocupación O*NET con el mismo código SOC 2018 recibe este valor

    Conjunto de datos de origen (descarga CSV)

  • Fuente de datos: ILOPublicado: 2025

    0.17

    0.09Rango de los valores aquí recogidos0.70

    Valor por grupo ocupacional

    Escala, base y fuente

    Índice de exposición a la IA generativa, 0–1 tal como se publica

    Publicado por grupo primario ISCO-08. Vinculado a esta ocupación, total o parcialmente, aplicando tal como se publicaron las tablas de correspondencia de la U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (ISCO-08 a SOC 2010, SOC 2010 a SOC 2018)

    Conjunto de datos de origen (descarga PDF)

Qué tipo de cifra publica esta fuente

La categoría de BLS es un rango relativo, no un nivel absoluto, y tampoco es una medición de primera mano: agrupa en cuatro bandas los rangos percentiles de la ocupación en varios estudios publicados. No es una previsión de empleo ni de salarios, no es una probabilidad de adopción y no distingue entre automatización y aumento.

Exposición a la IA (rúbrica de OpenAI)

39 tareas evaluadas · 6 tareas con β ≥ 0,5 (15.4%)

β = exposición directa (E1) + 0,5 × exposición con herramientas disponibles (E2), según la definición del repositorio de origen.

  • Unidad de origen: tareas de O*NET 27.2 → código de ocupación de O*NET 31.0
  • 7 tareas puntuadas no figuran en la lista de tareas de O*NET 31.0; sus puntuaciones se conservan tal como se publicaron para O*NET 27.2.
Fuente
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
Versión
gh-main-0471612
Licencia
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Tareas

Descripciones de tareas de la O*NET® 31.0 Database, primero las tareas principales.

TareaTipoβ (OpenAI)
Disassemble and repair mechanical control devices or valves, such as regulators, thermostats, or hydrants, using power tools, hand tools, and cutting torches.Principal0
Record maintenance information, including test results, material usage, and repairs made.Principal1
Lubricate wearing surfaces of mechanical parts, using oils or other lubricants.Principal0
Turn meters on or off to establish or close service.Complementaria0
Turn valves to allow measured amounts of air or gas to pass through meters at specified flow rates.Complementaria0
Report hazardous field situations and damaged or missing meters.Complementaria0,5
Record meter readings and installation data on meter cards, work orders, or field service orders, or enter data into hand-held computers.Complementaria1
Connect regulators to test stands, and turn screw adjustments until gauges indicate that inlet and outlet pressures meet specifications.Complementaria0
Disconnect or remove defective or unauthorized meters, using hand tools.Complementaria0
Test valves and regulators for leaks and accurate temperature and pressure settings, using precision testing equipment.Complementaria0
Install regulators and related equipment such as gas meters, odorization units, and gas pressure telemetering equipment.Complementaria0
Shut off service and notify repair crews when major repairs are required, such as the replacement of underground pipes or wiring.Complementaria0
Examine valves or mechanical control device parts for defects, dents, or loose attachments, and mark malfunctioning areas of defective units.Complementaria0
Attach air hoses to meter inlets, plug outlets, and observe gauges for pressure losses to test internal seams for leaks.Complementaria0
Dismantle meters, and replace or adjust defective parts such as cases, shafts, gears, disks, and recording mechanisms, using soldering irons and hand tools.Complementaria0
Advise customers on proper installation of valves or regulators and related equipment.Complementaria0,5
Connect hoses from provers to meter inlets and outlets, and raise prover bells until prover gauges register zero.Complementaria0
Make adjustments to meter components, such as setscrews or timing mechanisms, so that they conform to specifications.Complementaria0
Replace defective parts, such as bellows, range springs, and toggle switches, and reassemble units according to blueprints, using cam presses and hand tools.Complementaria0
Investigate instances of illegal tapping into service lines.Complementaria0
Install, inspect and test electric meters, relays, and power sources to detect causes of malfunctions and inaccuracies, using hand tools and testing equipment.Complementaria0
Trace and tag meters or house lines.Complementaria0
Mount and install meters and other electric equipment such as time clocks, transformers, and circuit breakers, using electricians' hand tools.Complementaria0
Vary air pressure flowing into regulators and turn handles to assess functioning of valves and pistons.Complementaria0
Measure tolerances of assembled and salvageable parts for conformance to standards or specifications, using gauges, micrometers, and calipers.Complementaria0
Repair leaks in valve seats or bellows of automotive heater thermostats, using soft solder, flux, and acetylene torches.Complementaria0
Clean internal compartments and moving parts, using rags and cleaning compounds.Complementaria0
Repair electric meters and components, such as transformers and relays, and replace metering devices, dial glasses, and faulty or incorrect wiring, using hand tools.Complementaria0
Cut seats to receive new orifices, tap inspection ports, and perform other repairs to salvage usable materials, using hand tools and machine tools.Complementaria0
Splice and connect cables from meters or current transformers to pull boxes or switchboards, using hand tools.Complementaria0
Clean plant growth, scale, paint, soil, or rust from meter housings, using wire brushes, scrapers, buffers, sandblasters, or cleaning compounds.Complementaria0
Calibrate instrumentation, such as meters, gauges, and regulators, for pressure, temperature, flow, and level.Complementaria0

Información ocupacional

Fuentes y atribución

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.

O*NET OnLine: 49-9012.00 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door

KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.

Atribución y licencias completas