O*NET-SOC 代码
17-2041.00

Design chemical plant equipment and devise processes for manufacturing chemicals and products, such as gasoline, synthetic rubber, plastics, detergents, cement, paper, and pulp, by applying principles and technology of chemistry, physics, and engineering.

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    高· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集(XLSX 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    按 SOC 2018 职业发布的数值;具有相同 SOC 2018 代码的所有 O*NET 职业均显示此值

    来源数据集(CSV 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.35

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应

    来源数据集(PDF 文件下载)

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

显示隐藏的 11 项工作

已评分任务 13 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 11 项(84.6%)

β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。

  • 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
  • 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
来源
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本
gh-main-0471612
许可
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Task (O*NET 20.1)Claude.aiRaw / share %
Design measurement and control systems for chemical plants based on data collected in laboratory experiments and in pilot plant operations.

17-2041.00

0.0018100.0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务(14 项)

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务(O*NET 31.0)类型
Develop safety procedures to be employed by workers operating equipment or working in close proximity to ongoing chemical reactions.核心
Determine most effective arrangement of operations such as mixing, crushing, heat transfer, distillation, and drying.核心
Prepare estimate of production costs and production progress reports for management.核心
Direct activities of workers who operate or are engaged in constructing and improving absorption, evaporation, or electromagnetic equipment.核心
Perform laboratory studies of steps in manufacture of new products and test proposed processes in small-scale operation, such as a pilot plant.核心
Develop processes to separate components of liquids or gases or generate electrical currents, using controlled chemical processes.核心
Conduct research to develop new and improved chemical manufacturing processes.核心
Design measurement and control systems for chemical plants based on data collected in laboratory experiments and in pilot plant operations.核心
Design and plan layout of equipment.核心
Troubleshoot problems with chemical manufacturing processes.核心
Evaluate chemical equipment and processes to identify ways to optimize performance or to ensure compliance with safety and environmental regulations.核心
Perform tests and monitor performance of processes throughout stages of production to determine degree of control over variables such as temperature, density, specific gravity, and pressure.核心
Monitor and analyze data from processes and experiments.核心
Develop computer models of chemical processes.核心

职业信息

就业展望(BLS)

就业人数,2025
22K
预计就业人数,2035
23K
变化 (2025–35)
+4.7%
年薪中位数,2025
$125,040
入职通常所需学历
Bachelor's degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 中 825 个细分职业的工资中位数范围最高 $559,030

来源: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韩国职业分类关联(KSCO)

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码KSCO 名称关系状态
23211석유화학 기술자 및 연구원本职业范围更宽已确认
23212고무‧플라스틱 기술자 및 연구원本职业范围更宽已确认
23213농약‧비료 기술자 및 연구원本职业范围更宽已确认
23214도료제품 기술자 및 연구원本职业范围更宽已确认
23215화장품‧비누제품 기술자 및 연구원本职业范围更宽已确认
23219그 외 화학공학 기술자 및 연구원本职业范围更宽已确认
23512플랜트공학 기술자 및 연구원相关,但不对应已确认
23923염색 개발 공학 기술자 및 연구원相关,但不对应已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织(ILO)职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的对照表(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)、不逐案取舍,与本职业相关联;每项关联可能是完全对应,也可能是部分对应。

  • ISCO-08 2145Chemical Engineers

    化学工程师

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(第 1 版,2022 年)中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表;表述出自 AI Changing Work。

  • chemical engineerESCO 2145.1范围相同

    Chemical engineers design and develop large-scale chemical and physical production processes and are involved in the entire industrial process required for transforming raw materials into products.

  • biochemical engineerESCO 2145.1.1本职业范围更宽

    Biochemical engineers research on the field of life science striving for new discoveries. They convert those findings into chemical solutions that can improve the wellbeing of society such as vaccines, tissue repair, crops improvement and green technologies advances such as cleaner fuels from natural resources.

  • chemical engineering technicianESCO 3116.1有重叠,但不相同

    Chemical engineering technicians transform raw materials in order to develop and test chemical products. They also work on improving chemical plant operations and processes.

  • chemistESCO 2113.1有重叠,但不相同

    Chemists perform laboratory research by testing and analysing the chemical structure of substances.They translate the research results into industrial production processes which are further used in the development or improvement of products. Chemists are also testing the quality of the manufactured products and their environmental impact.

  • synthetic materials engineerESCO 2145.2有重叠,但不相同

    Synthetic materials engineers develop new synthetic materials processes or improve existing ones. They design and construct installations and machines for the production of synthetic materials and examine samples of raw materials in order to ensure quality.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联(ROME)

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目(fiche)之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列(Claude)两位判定者的判定采纳,或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳,因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码ROME 名称(法语)关系
H2714Ingénieur / Ingénieure de raffinerie本职业范围更宽暂定
H1206Ingénieur / Ingénieure R&D en industrie相关,但不对应暂定
H1402Ingénieur / Ingénieure méthodes et process相关,但不对应暂定
H2502Ingénieur / Ingénieure de production相关,但不对应暂定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联(CNO-11)

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码CNO-11 名称(西班牙语)关系
2435Ingenieros químicos本职业范围更宽
2465Ingenieros técnicos químicos本职业范围更宽

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联(KldB)

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码KldB 名称(德语)关系
41314Berufe in der Chemie- und Pharmatechnik - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten范围相同
22184Berufe in der Kunststoff- und Kautschukherstellung und -verarbeitung (sonstige spezifische Tätigkeitsangabe) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
22204Berufe in der Farb- und Lacktechnik (ohne Spezialisierung) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
23114Berufe in der Papierherstellung - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
24304Berufe in der Metalloberflächenbehandlung (ohne Spezialisierung) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
29104Berufe in der Getränkeherstellung (ohne Spezialisierung) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
29114Brauer/innen und Mälzer/innen - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
29134Brenner/innen und Destillateure/Destillateurinnen - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
29284Berufe in der Lebensmittelherstellung (sonstige spezifische Tätigkeitsangabe) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
34344Berufe im Anlagen-, Behälter- und Apparatebau - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
41313Berufe in der Chemie- und Pharmatechnik - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定
41324Berufe im chemisch-technischen Laboratorium - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten相关,但不对应暂定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联(JSCO)

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码JSCO 名称(日语)关系
077化学技術者(開発)有重叠,但不相同
087化学技術者(開発を除く)有重叠,但不相同

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源