Transportation Engineers
Architecture and Engineering Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 17-2051.01
Develop plans for surface transportation projects, according to established engineering standards and state or federal construction policy. Prepare designs, specifications, or estimates for transportation facilities. Plan modifications of existing streets, highways, or freeways to improve traffic flow.
职业名称和任务陈述按其发布时的英文原文显示。标签（包括任务类型）为译文。
AI暴露度
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
高· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.008
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.30
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
AI 暴露度（OpenAI 评分标准）
已评分任务 26 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 25 项（96.2%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
任务
来自 O*NET® 31.0 Database 的任务陈述，核心任务在前。
| 任务 | 类型 | β（OpenAI） |
|---|---|---|
| Present data, maps, or other information at construction-related public hearings or meetings. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Review development plans to determine potential traffic impact. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Prepare administrative, technical, or statistical reports on traffic-operation matters, such as accidents, safety measures, or pedestrian volume or practices. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Evaluate transportation systems or traffic control devices or lighting systems to determine need for modification or expansion. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Evaluate traffic control devices or lighting systems to determine need for modification or expansion. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Prepare project budgets, schedules, or specifications for labor or materials. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Prepare final project layout drawings that include details such as stress calculations. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Plan alteration or modification of existing transportation structures to improve safety or function. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Participate in contract bidding, negotiation, or administration. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Model transportation scenarios to evaluate the impacts of activities such as new development or to identify possible solutions to transportation problems. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Investigate traffic problems and recommend methods to improve traffic flow or safety. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Inspect completed transportation projects to ensure safety or compliance with applicable standards or regulations. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Direct the surveying, staking, or laying-out of construction projects. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Estimate transportation project costs. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Confer with contractors, utility companies, or government agencies to discuss plans, specifications, or work schedules. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Check construction plans, design calculations, or cost estimations to ensure completeness, accuracy, or conformity to engineering standards or practices. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Analyze environmental impact statements for transportation projects. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Supervise the maintenance or repair of transportation systems or system components. | 核心 | 0 |
| Design or prepare plans for new transportation systems or parts of systems, such as airports, commuter trains, highways, streets, bridges, drainage structures, or roadway lighting. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Design or engineer drainage, erosion, or sedimentation control systems for transportation projects. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Design transportation systems or structures with sustainable materials or products, such as porous pavement or bioretention structures. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Evaluate construction project materials for compliance with environmental standards. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Inspect completed transportation projects to ensure compliance with environmental regulations. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Develop or assist in the development of transportation-related computer software or computer processes. | 补充 | 1 |
| Investigate or test specific construction project materials to determine compliance to specifications or standards. | 补充 | 0.5 |
| Develop plans to deconstruct damaged or obsolete roadways or other transportation structures in a manner that is environmentally sound or prepares the land for sustainable development. | 补充 | 0.5 |
职业信息
来源与署名
This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.
O*NET OnLine: 17-2051.01 Transportation Engineers
KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.