Environmental Engineers
Architecture and Engineering Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 17-2081.00
Research, design, plan, or perform engineering duties in the prevention, control, and remediation of environmental hazards using various engineering disciplines. Work may include waste treatment, site remediation, or pollution control technology.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
很高· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.036
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.38
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
显示隐藏的 21 项工作已评分任务 28 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 27 项（96.4%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Provide administrative support for projects by collecting data, providing project documentation, training staff, or performing other general administrative duties.17-2081.00 | 0.005327.5 |
Develop, implement, or manage plans or programs related to conservation or management of natural resources.17-2081.00 | 0.005025.9 |
Write reports or articles for Web sites or newsletters related to environmental engineering issues.17-2081.00 | 0.002211.1 |
Inspect industrial or municipal facilities or programs to evaluate operational effectiveness or ensure compliance with environmental regulations.17-2081.00 | 0.002010.1 |
Prepare, review, or update environmental investigation or recommendation reports.17-2081.00 | 0.00179.0 |
Inform company employees or other interested parties of environmental issues.17-2081.00 | 0.00168.5 |
Design or supervise the design of systems, processes, or equipment for control, management, or remediation of water, air, or soil quality.17-2081.00 | 0.00157.9 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Provide administrative support for projects by collecting data, providing project documentation, training staff, or performing other general administrative duties.O*NET Task ID 1372 | 1.0 |
Prepare hazardous waste manifests or land disposal restriction notifications.O*NET Task ID 1383 | 1.0 |
Write reports or articles for Web sites or newsletters related to environmental engineering issues.O*NET Task ID 19626 | 1.0 |
Prepare, maintain, or revise quality assurance documentation or procedures.O*NET Task ID 20197 | 1.0 |
Prepare, review, or update environmental investigation or recommendation reports.O*NET Task ID 1366 | 0.5 |
Obtain, update, or maintain plans, permits, or standard operating procedures.O*NET Task ID 1368 | 0.5 |
Provide technical support for environmental remediation or litigation projects, including remediation system design or determination of regulatory applicability.O*NET Task ID 1369 | 0.5 |
Monitor progress of environmental improvement programs.O*NET Task ID 1370 | 0.5 |
Inspect industrial or municipal facilities or programs to evaluate operational effectiveness or ensure compliance with environmental regulations.O*NET Task ID 1371 | 0.5 |
Develop proposed project objectives and targets and report to management on progress in attaining them.O*NET Task ID 1373 | 0.5 |
Advise corporations or government agencies of procedures to follow in cleaning up contaminated sites to protect people and the environment.O*NET Task ID 1374 | 0.5 |
Advise industries or government agencies about environmental policies and standards.O*NET Task ID 1375 | 0.5 |
Inform company employees or other interested parties of environmental issues.O*NET Task ID 1376 | 0.5 |
Assess the existing or potential environmental impact of land use projects on air, water, or land.O*NET Task ID 1377 | 0.5 |
Assist in budget implementation, forecasts, or administration.O*NET Task ID 1378 | 0.5 |
Develop site-specific health and safety protocols, such as spill contingency plans or methods for loading or transporting waste.O*NET Task ID 1379 | 0.5 |
Coordinate or manage environmental protection programs or projects, assigning or evaluating work.O*NET Task ID 1380 | 0.5 |
Serve as liaison with federal, state, or local agencies or officials on issues pertaining to solid or hazardous waste program requirements.O*NET Task ID 1381 | 0.5 |
Develop or present environmental compliance training or orientation sessions.O*NET Task ID 1385 | 0.5 |
Develop, implement, or manage plans or programs related to conservation or management of natural resources.O*NET Task ID 1387 | 0.5 |
Request bids from suppliers or consultants.O*NET Task ID 1389 | 0.5 |
Provide environmental engineering assistance in network analysis, regulatory analysis, or planning or reviewing database development.O*NET Task ID 1390 | 0.5 |
Design, or supervise the design of, systems, processes, or equipment for control, management, or remediation of water, air, or soil quality.O*NET Task ID 15210 | 0.5 |
Direct installation or operation of environmental monitoring devices or supervise related data collection programs.O*NET Task ID 19624 | 0.5 |
Prepare or present public briefings on the status of environmental engineering projects.O*NET Task ID 19625 | 0.5 |
Collaborate with environmental scientists, planners, hazardous waste technicians, engineers, experts in law or business, or other specialists to address environmental problems.O*NET Task ID 20195 | 0.5 |
Provide assistance with planning, quality assurance, safety inspection protocols, or sampling as part of a team conducting multimedia inspections at complex facilities.O*NET Task ID 20196 | 0.5 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务（29 项）
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务（O*NET 31.0） | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Prepare, review, or update environmental investigation or recommendation reports. | 核心 |
| Obtain, update, or maintain plans, permits, or standard operating procedures. | 核心 |
| Provide technical support for environmental remediation or litigation projects, including remediation system design or determination of regulatory applicability. | 核心 |
| Monitor progress of environmental improvement programs. | 核心 |
| Inspect industrial or municipal facilities or programs to evaluate operational effectiveness or ensure compliance with environmental regulations. | 核心 |
| Provide administrative support for projects by collecting data, providing project documentation, training staff, or performing other general administrative duties. | 核心 |
| Develop proposed project objectives and targets and report to management on progress in attaining them. | 核心 |
| Advise corporations or government agencies of procedures to follow in cleaning up contaminated sites to protect people and the environment. | 核心 |
| Advise industries or government agencies about environmental policies and standards. | 核心 |
| Inform company employees or other interested parties of environmental issues. | 核心 |
| Assess the existing or potential environmental impact of land use projects on air, water, or land. | 核心 |
| Assist in budget implementation, forecasts, or administration. | 核心 |
| Develop site-specific health and safety protocols, such as spill contingency plans or methods for loading or transporting waste. | 核心 |
| Coordinate or manage environmental protection programs or projects, assigning or evaluating work. | 核心 |
| Serve as liaison with federal, state, or local agencies or officials on issues pertaining to solid or hazardous waste program requirements. | 核心 |
| Prepare hazardous waste manifests or land disposal restriction notifications. | 核心 |
| Develop or present environmental compliance training or orientation sessions. | 核心 |
| Develop, implement, or manage plans or programs related to conservation or management of natural resources. | 核心 |
| Request bids from suppliers or consultants. | 核心 |
| Provide environmental engineering assistance in network analysis, regulatory analysis, or planning or reviewing database development. | 核心 |
| Design, or supervise the design of, systems, processes, or equipment for control, management, or remediation of water, air, or soil quality. | 核心 |
| Direct installation or operation of environmental monitoring devices or supervise related data collection programs. | 核心 |
| Prepare or present public briefings on the status of environmental engineering projects. | 核心 |
| Write reports or articles for Web sites or newsletters related to environmental engineering issues. | 核心 |
| Collaborate with environmental scientists, planners, hazardous waste technicians, engineers, experts in law or business, or other specialists to address environmental problems. | 核心 |
| Provide assistance with planning, quality assurance, safety inspection protocols, or sampling as part of a team conducting multimedia inspections at complex facilities. | 核心 |
| Prepare, maintain, or revise quality assurance documentation or procedures. | 核心 |
| Attend professional conferences to share information. | 核心 |
| Assess, sort, characterize, or pack known or unknown materials. | 补充 |
0.00/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级（E0–E3）
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务（O*NET 29.3） | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Inspect industrial or municipal facilities or programs to evaluate operational effectiveness or ensure compliance with environmental regulations. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Provide assistance with planning, quality assurance, safety inspection protocols, or sampling as part of a team conducting multimedia inspections at complex facilities. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Assess, sort, characterize, or pack known or unknown materials. | E0 机器人不可 |
职业信息
就业展望（BLS）
- 就业人数，2025
- 39K
- 预计就业人数，2035
- 42K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- +6.3%
- 年薪中位数，2025
- $107,110
- 入职通常所需学历
- Bachelor's degree
韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23711 | 대기 환경 기술자 및 연구원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 23712 | 수질 환경 기술자 및 연구원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 23715 | 폐기물 처리 기술자 및 연구원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 23714 | 소음 진동 기술자 및 연구원 | 有重叠，但不相同 | 已确认 |
| 23716 | 환경 영향 평가원 | 相关，但不对应 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 2143Environmental Engineers
环境工程师
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。
Environmental engineers conduct research, advise on, design and direct implementation of solutions to prevent, control or remedy negative impacts of human activity on the environment utilizing a variety of engineering disciplines. They conduct environmental assessments of construction and civil engineering projects and apply engineering principles to pollution control, recycling and waste disposal.
任务
- (a) conducting research, assessing and reporting on the environmental impact of existing and proposed construction, civil engineering and other activities;
- (b) inspecting industrial and municipal facilities and programmes to evaluate operational effectiveness and ensure compliance with environmental regulations;
- (c) designing and overseeing the development of systems, processes and equipment for control, management, or remediation of water, air, or soil quality;
- (d) providing environmental engineering assistance in network analysis, regulatory analysis, and planning or reviewing database development;
- (e) obtaining, updating, and maintaining plans, permits, and standard operating procedures;
- (f) providing engineering and technical support for environmental remediation and litigation projects, including remediation system design and determination of regulatory applicability;
- (g) monitoring progress of environmental improvement programmes;
- (h) advising corporations and government agencies of procedures to follow in cleaning up contaminated sites to protect people and the environment;
- (i) collaborating with environmental scientists, planners, hazardous waste technicians, engineers from other disciplines and specialists in law and business to address environmental problems.
职业示例
Air pollution control engineer · Environmental analyst · Environmental engineer · Environmental remediation specialist · Waste water process engineer
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- environmental engineerESCO 2143.1范围相同
Environmental engineers integrate environmental and sustainable measures in the development of projects of various natures. They seek to preserve natural resources and natural sites. They work together with engineers from other fields to envision all the implications that projects might have in order to design ways to conserve natural reserves, prevent pollution, and deploy sanitary measures.
- environmental mining engineerESCO 2143.1.1本职业范围更宽
Environmental mining engineers oversee the environmental performance of mining operations. They develop and implement environmental systems and strategies to minimise environmental impacts.
- environmental expertESCO 2143.2有重叠，但不相同
Environmental experts search for technological solutions to tackle environmental problems. They detect and analyse environmental issues and develop new technological production processes to counter these problematic issues. They research the effect of their technological innovations and present their findings in scientific reports.
- environmental geologistESCO 2114.1.1有重叠，但不相同
Environmental geologists study how mineral operations may impact the composition and physical characteristics of the earth and its resources. They provide advice on issues such as land reclamation and environmental pollution.
- environmental protection managerESCO 1349.13有重叠，但不相同
Environmental protection managers provide advice on the development of environmental policies to governmental and official institutions. They analyse possible threats for the well being of the people and the environment in a region and manage campaigns aimed at tackling problems such as waste collection, landfills, and preservation of green areas.
- environmental scientistESCO 2133.7有重叠，但不相同
Environmental scientists identify problems and find solutions in order to minimize environmental hazards by performing analysis on samples such as air, water or soil. They advise on or develop environmental policies and aim to improve water supplies preservation and manage waste disposal sites. Environmental scientists perform environmental risk assessments and analyse the environmental impact of new solutions, construction sites or environmental changes ensuring the environmental regulations are followed.
- pipeline environmental project managerESCO 2133.10有重叠，但不相同
Pipeline environmental project managers ensure the accomplishment of environmental preservation within pipeline transport projects. They, together with a group of managers and specialists, analyse the sites and routes of pipelines in order to advice on environmental issues to be considered and addressed.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联（ROME）
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称（法语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| A1324 | Ingénieur / Ingénieure biogaz | 本职业范围更宽 |
| H1534 | Ingénieur / Ingénieure d'analyse industrielle | 本职业范围更宽 |
| K2320 | Chargé / Chargée du traitement des déchets | 本职业范围更宽 |
| H1302 | Ingénieur / Ingénieure Hygiène, Sécurité et Environnement en industrie (HSE) | 有重叠，但不相同 |
| F1116 | Ingénieur / Ingénieure démantèlement et assainissement | 相关，但不对应 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称（西班牙语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 2437 | Ingenieros ambientales | 范围相同 |
| 2426 | Profesionales de la protección ambiental | 相关，但不对应 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联（KldB）
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称（德语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 42204 | Berufe in der Umweltschutztechnik (ohne Spezialisierung) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | 范围相同 |
| 34334 | Berufe in der Abfallwirtschaft - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联（JSCO）
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称（日语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 119 | その他の技術者 | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
| 092 | 土木技術者 | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源