Electrical and Electronics Drafters
Architecture and Engineering Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 17-3012.00
Prepare wiring diagrams, circuit board assembly diagrams, and layout drawings used for the manufacture, installation, or repair of electrical equipment.
职业名称和任务陈述按其发布时的英文原文显示。标签（包括任务类型）为译文。
AI暴露度
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
很高· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.089
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.35
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
AI 暴露度（OpenAI 评分标准）
已评分任务 30 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 28 项（93.3%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
任务
来自 O*NET® 31.0 Database 的任务陈述，核心任务在前。
| 任务 | 类型 | β（OpenAI） |
|---|---|---|
| Draft working drawings, wiring diagrams, wiring connection specifications, or cross-sections of underground cables, as required for instructions to installation crew. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Assemble documentation packages and produce drawing sets to be checked by an engineer or an architect. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Consult with engineers to discuss or interpret design concepts, or determine requirements of detailed working drawings. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Review completed construction drawings and cost estimates for accuracy and conformity to standards and regulations. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Examine electronic schematics and supporting documents to develop, compute, and verify specifications for drafting data, such as configuration of parts, dimensions, or tolerances. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Confer with engineering staff and other personnel to resolve problems. | 核心 | 1 |
| Draft detail and assembly drawings of design components, circuitry or printed circuit boards, using computer-assisted equipment or standard drafting techniques and devices. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Measure factors that affect installation and arrangement of equipment, such as distances to be spanned by wire and cable. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Locate files relating to specified design project in database library, load program into computer, and record completed job data. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Design electrical systems, such as lighting systems. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Draw master sketches to scale showing relation of proposed installations to existing facilities and exact specifications and dimensions. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Study work order requests to determine type of service, such as lighting or power, demanded by installation. | 核心 | 1 |
| Explain drawings to production or construction teams and provide adjustments, as necessary. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Review work orders or procedural manuals and confer with vendors or design staff to resolve problems or modify design. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Reproduce working drawings on copy machines or trace drawings in ink. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Compare logic element configuration on display screen with engineering schematics and calculate figures to convert, redesign, or modify element. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Review blueprints to determine customer requirements and consult with assembler regarding schematics, wiring procedures, or conductor paths. | 核心 | 0.5 |
| Generate computer tapes of final layout design to produce layered photo masks or photo plotting design onto film. | 补充 | 0.5 |
| Key and program specified commands and engineering specifications into computer system to change functions and test final layout. | 补充 | 1 |
| Supervise and coordinate work activities of workers engaged in drafting, designing layouts, assembling, or testing printed circuit boards. | 补充 | 0.5 |
| Determine the order of work and the method of presentation, such as orthographic or isometric drawing. | 补充 | 1 |
| Visit proposed installation sites and draw rough sketches of location. | 补充 | 0.5 |
| Select drill size to drill test head, according to test design and specifications, and submit guide layout to designated department. | 补充 | 0 |
| Plot electrical test points on layout sheets and draw schematics for wiring test fixture heads to frames. | 补充 | 0.5 |
| Write technical reports and draw charts that display statistics and data. | 补充 | 1 |
| Copy drawings of printed circuit board fabrication using print machine or blueprinting procedure. | 补充 | 0.5 |
| Train students to use drafting machines and to prepare schematic diagrams, block diagrams, control drawings, logic diagrams, integrated circuit drawings, or interconnection diagrams. | 补充 | 0.5 |
| Prepare and interpret specifications, calculating weights, volumes, or stress factors. | — | 1 |
| Supervise or train other technologists, technicians, or drafters. | — | 0 |
| Use computer-aided drafting equipment or conventional drafting stations, technical handbooks, tables, calculators, or traditional drafting tools, such as boards, pencils, protractors, or T-squares. | — | 1 |
职业信息
来源与署名
This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.
O*NET OnLine: 17-3012.00 Electrical and Electronics Drafters
KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.