- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 19-1032.00
Manage public and private forested lands for economic, recreational, and conservation purposes. May inventory the type, amount, and location of standing timber, appraise the timber's worth, negotiate the purchase, and draw up contracts for procurement. May determine how to conserve wildlife habitats, creek beds, water quality, and soil stability, and how best to comply with environmental regulations. May devise plans for planting and growing new trees, monitor trees for healthy growth, and determine optimal harvesting schedules.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
中等· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.29
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作已评分任务 25 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 19 项（76.0%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Monitor contract compliance and results of forestry activities to assure adherence to government regulations.O*NET Task ID 195 | 0.5 |
Establish short- and long-term plans for management of forest lands and forest resources.O*NET Task ID 196 | 0.5 |
Plan and supervise forestry projects, such as determining the type, number and placement of trees to be planted, managing tree nurseries, thinning forest and monitoring growth of new seedlings.O*NET Task ID 199 | 0.5 |
Negotiate terms and conditions of agreements and contracts for forest harvesting, forest management and leasing of forest lands.O*NET Task ID 200 | 0.5 |
Determine methods of cutting and removing timber with minimum waste and environmental damage.O*NET Task ID 202 | 0.5 |
Analyze effect of forest conditions on tree growth rates and tree species prevalence and the yield, duration, seed production, growth viability, and germination of different species.O*NET Task ID 203 | 0.5 |
Monitor forest-cleared lands to ensure that they are reclaimed to their most suitable end use.O*NET Task ID 204 | 0.5 |
Plan and implement projects for conservation of wildlife habitats and soil and water quality.O*NET Task ID 205 | 0.5 |
Plan and direct forest surveys and related studies and prepare reports and recommendations.O*NET Task ID 206 | 0.5 |
Perform inspections of forests or forest nurseries.O*NET Task ID 207 | 0.5 |
Map forest area soils and vegetation to estimate the amount of standing timber and future value and growth.O*NET Task ID 208 | 0.5 |
Plan cutting programs and manage timber sales from harvested areas, assisting companies to achieve production goals.O*NET Task ID 212 | 0.5 |
Monitor wildlife populations and assess the impacts of forest operations on population and habitats.O*NET Task ID 213 | 0.5 |
Plan and direct construction and maintenance of recreation facilities, fire towers, trails, roads and bridges, ensuring that they comply with guidelines and regulations set for forested public lands.O*NET Task ID 214 | 0.5 |
Contact local forest owners and gain permission to take inventory of the type, amount, and location of all standing timber on the property.O*NET Task ID 215 | 0.5 |
Provide advice and recommendations, as a consultant on forestry issues, to private woodlot owners, firefighters, government agencies or to companies.O*NET Task ID 216 | 0.5 |
Study different tree species' classification, life history, light and soil requirements, adaptation to new environmental conditions and resistance to disease and insects.O*NET Task ID 217 | 0.5 |
Develop new techniques for wood or residue use.O*NET Task ID 218 | 0.5 |
Develop techniques for measuring and identifying trees.O*NET Task ID 219 | 0.5 |
Supervise activities of other forestry workers.O*NET Task ID 197 | 0.0 |
Choose and prepare sites for new trees, using controlled burning, bulldozers, or herbicides to clear weeds, brush, and logging debris.O*NET Task ID 198 | 0.0 |
Direct, and participate in, forest fire suppression.O*NET Task ID 201 | 0.0 |
Conduct public educational programs on forest care and conservation.O*NET Task ID 209 | 0.0 |
Procure timber from private landowners.O*NET Task ID 210 | 0.0 |
Subcontract with loggers or pulpwood cutters for tree removal and to aid in road layout.O*NET Task ID 211 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务（25 项）
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务（O*NET 31.0） | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Monitor contract compliance and results of forestry activities to assure adherence to government regulations. | 核心 |
| Establish short- and long-term plans for management of forest lands and forest resources. | 核心 |
| Supervise activities of other forestry workers. | 核心 |
| Choose and prepare sites for new trees, using controlled burning, bulldozers, or herbicides to clear weeds, brush, and logging debris. | 核心 |
| Plan and supervise forestry projects, such as determining the type, number and placement of trees to be planted, managing tree nurseries, thinning forest and monitoring growth of new seedlings. | 核心 |
| Negotiate terms and conditions of agreements and contracts for forest harvesting, forest management and leasing of forest lands. | 核心 |
| Direct, and participate in, forest fire suppression. | 核心 |
| Determine methods of cutting and removing timber with minimum waste and environmental damage. | 核心 |
| Analyze effect of forest conditions on tree growth rates and tree species prevalence and the yield, duration, seed production, growth viability, and germination of different species. | 核心 |
| Monitor forest-cleared lands to ensure that they are reclaimed to their most suitable end use. | 核心 |
| Plan and implement projects for conservation of wildlife habitats and soil and water quality. | 核心 |
| Plan and direct forest surveys and related studies and prepare reports and recommendations. | 核心 |
| Perform inspections of forests or forest nurseries. | 核心 |
| Map forest area soils and vegetation to estimate the amount of standing timber and future value and growth. | 核心 |
| Conduct public educational programs on forest care and conservation. | 核心 |
| Procure timber from private landowners. | 核心 |
| Subcontract with loggers or pulpwood cutters for tree removal and to aid in road layout. | 核心 |
| Plan cutting programs and manage timber sales from harvested areas, assisting companies to achieve production goals. | 核心 |
| Monitor wildlife populations and assess the impacts of forest operations on population and habitats. | 核心 |
| Plan and direct construction and maintenance of recreation facilities, fire towers, trails, roads and bridges, ensuring that they comply with guidelines and regulations set for forested public lands. | 核心 |
| Contact local forest owners and gain permission to take inventory of the type, amount, and location of all standing timber on the property. | 核心 |
| Provide advice and recommendations, as a consultant on forestry issues, to private woodlot owners, firefighters, government agencies or to companies. | 核心 |
| Study different tree species' classification, life history, light and soil requirements, adaptation to new environmental conditions and resistance to disease and insects. | 核心 |
| Develop techniques for measuring and identifying trees. | 核心 |
| Develop new techniques for wood or residue use. | 补充 |
0.55/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级（E0–E3）
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务（O*NET 29.3） | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Monitor contract compliance and results of forestry activities to assure adherence to government regulations. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Choose and prepare sites for new trees, using controlled burning, bulldozers, or herbicides to clear weeds, brush, and logging debris. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Monitor forest-cleared lands to ensure that they are reclaimed to their most suitable end use. | E3 非结构化环境 |
| Plan and implement projects for conservation of wildlife habitats and soil and water quality. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Perform inspections of forests or forest nurseries. | E3 非结构化环境 |
| Map forest area soils and vegetation to estimate the amount of standing timber and future value and growth. | E3 非结构化环境 |
| Direct, and participate in, forest fire suppression. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Procure timber from private landowners. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Monitor wildlife populations and assess the impacts of forest operations on population and habitats. | E0 机器人不可 |
职业信息
就业展望（BLS）
- 就业人数，2025
- 13K
- 预计就业人数，2035
- 14K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- +2.2%
- 年薪中位数，2025
- $76,400
- 入职通常所需学历
- Bachelor's degree
韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21115 | 임학 연구원 | 有重叠，但不相同 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 2132Farming, Forestry and Fisheries Advisers
农业、林业和渔业顾问
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。
Farming, forestry and fisheries advisers study and provide assistance and advice on farm, forestry and fisheries management, including cultivation, fertilization, harvesting, soil erosion and composition, disease prevention, nutrition, crop rotation and marketing. They develop techniques for increasing productivity, and study and develop plans and policies for land and fisheries management.
任务
- (a) collecting and analysing data and samples related to produce, feed, soil, water quality and other factors affecting farm, forest or fishery production;
- (b) advising on techniques for improving the production of crops, livestock and fish, and alternative production options;
- (c) advising on livestock and crop disease, control of pests and weeds, soil improvement, animal husbandry and feeding programmes;
- (d) studying the environmental factors affecting commercial crop production, pasture growth, animal breeding, fish stocks and the growth and health of forest trees;
- (e) studying the effects of cultivation techniques, soils, insects, diseases and fisheries practices on animal, crop, forestry and fisheries yield;
- (f) studying fish migration, growth, feeding and spawning and devising methods of collecting, fertilizing, incubating and hatching fish eggs;
- (g) researching into characteristics, use capability and productivity of soils and applying findings to development of improved agricultural, horticultural and forestry practices;
- (h) developing procedures and techniques for solving agricultural problems and improving the efficiency of production;
- (i) managing forest and fisheries resources to maximize their long-term commercial, recreational and environmental benefits;
- (j) studying the propagation and culture of forest trees, methods for improving the growth of stock, and the effects of thinning on forest yields;
- (k) investigating, planning and implementing management procedures to cope with the effects of fires, floods, droughts, soil erosion, pests and diseases;
- (l) preparing scientific reports and conducting advisory information sessions and lectures for farming, forestry and fishing communities and other groups.
职业示例
Agronomist · Fisheries adviser · Forestry adviser · Forestry scientist · Horticultural scientist · Silviculturist · Soil scientist
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- forest rangerESCO 6210.1本职业范围更宽
Forest rangers are responsible for the protection and conservation of natural resources, particularly in regards to forests and woodlands.
- foresterESCO 1311.1本职业范围更宽
Foresters are responsible for monitoring the natural and economic viability of a woodland or forest and for activities related to its management and conservation.
- forestry inspectorESCO 3359.4本职业范围更宽
Forestry inspectors monitor forestry operations to ensure that workers and their activities comply with proper legislation and standards. They perform inspections to examine operations, wages, costs and health and safety measures. Forestry inspectors also analyse and report on their findings.
- botanical technicianESCO 3141.2.4有重叠，但不相同
Botanical technicians provide technical assistance in researching and testing different plant species to monitor their properties such as growth and structure. They collect and analyse data using laboratory equipment, compile reports and maintain laboratory stock. Botanical technicians also study plants to research their use in areas such as medicine, food and materials.
- conservation scientistESCO 2133.3有重叠，但不相同
Conservation scientists manage the quality of specific forests, parks and other natural resources. They protect the wildlife habitat, biodiversity, scenic value, and other unique attributes of preserves and conservation lands. Conservation scientists perform field work.
- forest workerESCO 9215.1有重叠，但不相同
Forest workers carry out a variety of jobs to care for and manage trees, woodland areas and forests. Their activities include include planting, trimming, thinning and felling trees and protecting them from pests, diseases and damage.
- forestry technicianESCO 3143.1有重叠，但不相同
Forestry technicians assist and support the forest manager and implement their decisions. They supervise a team of forestry equipment operators and support and supervise forestry and environmental protection through research and data collection. They also manage resource conservation and harvesting plans.
- natural resources consultantESCO 2133.8有重叠，但不相同
Natural resources consultant provide advice on the protection and management of natural resources, namely fauna, flora, soil and water to companies and governments which exploit these resources. They strive to guide companies on an appropriate policy for exploiting natural resources in industrial contexts, raise awareness on health issues, and ensure the conservation of ecosystems for sustainable interventions in natural habitats.
- nature conservation officerESCO 2133.9有重叠，但不相同
Nature conservation officers manage and improve the local environment within all the sectors of a local community. They promote awareness of and understanding about the natural environment. This work can be very varied and involve projects related to species, habitats and communities. They educate people and raise overall awareness of environmental issues.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联（ROME）
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称（法语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| A1307 | Ingénieur forestier / Ingénieure forestière | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| A1311 | Technicien forestier / Technicienne forestière | 有重叠，但不相同暂定 |
| A1205 | Sylviculteur / Sylvicultrice | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| K2420 | Chercheur / Chercheuse du monde forestier | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称（西班牙语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 2423 | Ingenieros de montes | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 2425 | Ingenieros técnicos forestales y del medio natural | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 3143 | Técnicos forestales y del medio natural | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联（KldB）
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称（德语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 11713 | Berufe in der Forstwirtschaft - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽 |
| 11714 | Berufe in der Forstwirtschaft - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽 |
| 11794 | Führungskräfte - Forst- und Jagdwirtschaft, Landschaftspflege | 有重叠，但不相同 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联（JSCO）
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称（日语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 061 | 農林水産技術者 | 本职业范围更窄 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源