Agricultural Technicians
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 19-4012.00
Work with agricultural scientists in plant, fiber, and animal research, or assist with animal breeding and nutrition. Set up or maintain laboratory equipment and collect samples from crops or animals. Prepare specimens or record data to assist scientists in biology or related life science experiments. Conduct tests and experiments to improve yield and quality of crops or to increase the resistance of plants and animals to disease or insects.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
高· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.006
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.26
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
显示隐藏的 23 项工作已评分任务 26 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 11 项（42.3%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
以下为 O*NET-SOC 2010 职业 19-4011.01 Agricultural Technicians 的工作任务，由本站依据 O*NET-SOC 2010→2019 官方对照表关联到此职业
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Respond to general inquiries or requests from the public.19-4011.01 | 0.020452.9 |
Prepare data summaries, reports, or analyses that include results, charts, or graphs to document research findings and results.19-4011.01 | 0.015139.1 |
Prepare or present agricultural demonstrations.19-4011.01 | 0.00318.0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Record data pertaining to experimentation, research, or animal care.O*NET Task ID 5528 | 1.0 |
Prepare data summaries, reports, or analyses that include results, charts, or graphs to document research findings and results.O*NET Task ID 5530 | 1.0 |
Devise cultural methods or environmental controls for plants for which guidelines are sketchy or nonexistent.O*NET Task ID 5543 | 1.0 |
Respond to general inquiries or requests from the public.O*NET Task ID 20532 | 1.0 |
Conduct insect or plant disease surveys.O*NET Task ID 5538 | 0.5 |
Assess comparative soil erosion from various planting or tillage systems, such as conservation tillage with mulch or ridge till systems, no-till systems, or conventional tillage systems with or without moldboard plows.O*NET Task ID 19780 | 0.5 |
Conduct studies of nitrogen or alternative fertilizer application methods, quantities, or timing to ensure satisfaction of crop needs and minimization of leaching, runoff, or denitrification.O*NET Task ID 19781 | 0.5 |
Record environmental data from field samples of soil, air, water, or pests to monitor the effectiveness of integrated pest management (IPM) practices.O*NET Task ID 19782 | 0.5 |
Examine animals or crop specimens to determine the presence of diseases or other problems.O*NET Task ID 20529 | 0.5 |
Supervise pest or weed control operations, including locating and identifying pests or weeds, selecting chemicals and application methods, or scheduling application.O*NET Task ID 20531 | 0.5 |
Determine the germination rates of seeds planted in specified areas.O*NET Task ID 20537 | 0.5 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务（26 项）
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务（O*NET 31.0） | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Record data pertaining to experimentation, research, or animal care. | 核心 |
| Operate farm machinery, including tractors, plows, mowers, combines, balers, sprayers, earthmoving equipment, or trucks. | 核心 |
| Perform crop production duties, such as tilling, hoeing, pruning, weeding, or harvesting crops. | 核心 |
| Maintain or repair agricultural facilities, equipment, or tools to ensure operational readiness, safety, and cleanliness. | 核心 |
| Supervise or train agricultural technicians or farm laborers. | 核心 |
| Set up laboratory or field equipment as required for site testing. | 核心 |
| Examine animals or crop specimens to determine the presence of diseases or other problems. | 核心 |
| Collect animal or crop samples. | 核心 |
| Prepare land for cultivated crops, orchards, or vineyards by plowing, discing, leveling, or contouring. | 核心 |
| Prepare data summaries, reports, or analyses that include results, charts, or graphs to document research findings and results. | 补充 |
| Conduct insect or plant disease surveys. | 补充 |
| Perform general nursery duties, such as propagating standard varieties of plant materials, collecting and germinating seeds, maintaining cuttings of plants, or controlling environmental conditions. | 补充 |
| Devise cultural methods or environmental controls for plants for which guidelines are sketchy or nonexistent. | 补充 |
| Transplant trees, vegetables, or horticultural plants. | 补充 |
| Prepare or present agricultural demonstrations. | 补充 |
| Assess comparative soil erosion from various planting or tillage systems, such as conservation tillage with mulch or ridge till systems, no-till systems, or conventional tillage systems with or without moldboard plows. | 补充 |
| Conduct studies of nitrogen or alternative fertilizer application methods, quantities, or timing to ensure satisfaction of crop needs and minimization of leaching, runoff, or denitrification. | 补充 |
| Record environmental data from field samples of soil, air, water, or pests to monitor the effectiveness of integrated pest management (IPM) practices. | 补充 |
| Measure or weigh ingredients used in laboratory testing. | 补充 |
| Prepare laboratory samples for analysis, following proper protocols to ensure that they will be stored, prepared, and disposed of efficiently and effectively. | 补充 |
| Supervise pest or weed control operations, including locating and identifying pests or weeds, selecting chemicals and application methods, or scheduling application. | 补充 |
| Respond to general inquiries or requests from the public. | 补充 |
| Perform laboratory or field testing, using spectrometers, nitrogen determination apparatus, air samplers, centrifuges, or potential hydrogen (pH) meters to perform tests. | 补充 |
| Perform tests on seeds to evaluate seed viability. | 补充 |
| Prepare culture media, following standard procedures. | 补充 |
| Determine the germination rates of seeds planted in specified areas. | 补充 |
0.97/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级（E0–E3）
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务（O*NET 29.3） | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Operate farm machinery, including tractors, plows, mowers, combines, balers, sprayers, earthmoving equipment, or trucks. | E3 非结构化环境 |
| Perform crop production duties, such as tilling, hoeing, pruning, weeding, or harvesting crops. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Maintain or repair agricultural facilities, equipment, or tools to ensure operational readiness, safety, and cleanliness. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Set up laboratory or field equipment as required for site testing. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Examine animals or crop specimens to determine the presence of diseases or other problems. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Collect animal or crop samples. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Prepare land for cultivated crops, orchards, or vineyards by plowing, discing, leveling, or contouring. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Conduct insect or plant disease surveys. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Perform general nursery duties, such as propagating standard varieties of plant materials, collecting and germinating seeds, maintaining cuttings of plants, or controlling environmental conditions. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Transplant trees, vegetables, or horticultural plants. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Prepare or present agricultural demonstrations. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Assess comparative soil erosion from various planting or tillage systems, such as conservation tillage with mulch or ridge till systems, no-till systems, or conventional tillage systems with or without moldboard plows. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Conduct studies of nitrogen or alternative fertilizer application methods, quantities, or timing to ensure satisfaction of crop needs and minimization of leaching, runoff, or denitrification. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Record environmental data from field samples of soil, air, water, or pests to monitor the effectiveness of integrated pest management (IPM) practices. | E3 非结构化环境 |
| Measure or weigh ingredients used in laboratory testing. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Prepare laboratory samples for analysis, following proper protocols to ensure that they will be stored, prepared, and disposed of efficiently and effectively. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Supervise pest or weed control operations, including locating and identifying pests or weeds, selecting chemicals and application methods, or scheduling application. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Perform laboratory or field testing, using spectrometers, nitrogen determination apparatus, air samplers, centrifuges, or potential hydrogen (pH) meters to perform tests. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Perform tests on seeds to evaluate seed viability. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Prepare culture media, following standard procedures. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Determine the germination rates of seeds planted in specified areas. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
职业信息
就业展望（BLS）
这些数值属于整个 SOC 19-4012 组（Agricultural technicians），并非仅属于该 O*NET 职业。
- 就业人数，2025
- 20K
- 预计就业人数，2035
- 21K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- +5.4%
- 年薪中位数，2025
- $49,630
- 入职通常所需学历
- Associate's degree
韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21321 | 농업 시험원 | 范围相同 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 3142Agricultural Technicians
农业技术员
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。
Agricultural technicians perform tests and experiments, and provide technical and scientific support to agricultural scientists, farmers and farm managers.
任务
- (a) preparing materials and equipment for experiments, tests and analyses;
- (b) collecting and preparing specimens such as soils, plant or animal cells, tissues or parts or animal organs for experiments, tests and analyses;
- (c) assisting with and performing experiments, tests and analyses applying methods and techniques such as microscopy, histochemistry, chromatography, electrophoresis and spectroscopy;
- (d) identifying pathogenic micro-organisms and insects, parasites, fungi and weeds harmful to crops and livestock, and assisting in devising methods of control;
- (e) analysing produce to set and maintain standards of quality;
- (f) conducting or supervising operational programmes such as fish hatchery, greenhouse and livestock production programmes;
- (g) analysing samples of seeds for quality, purity and germination rating;
- (h) collecting data and estimating quantities and costs of materials and labour required for projects;
- (i) organizing maintenance and repairs of research equipment.
职业示例
Dairy Technician · Field Crop Technician · Herd Tester · Horticultural Technician · Poultry Technician
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- agricultural technicianESCO 3142.1范围相同
Agricultural technicians collect and conduct experiments and tests on agriculture and aquaculture specimens. They provide support to scientists and farmers and also analyse and report on conditions in the collected specimens' environments.
- aquaculture cage technicianESCO 6221.1本职业范围更宽
Aquaculture cage technicians operate in the production of aquatic organisms in water-based (freshwater, brackish water, salt water) on-growing processes in cages.
- aquaculture harvesting technicianESCO 6221.2本职业范围更宽
Aquaculture harvesting technicians operate the harvesting process of aquatic organisms' production, managing the complex equipment and machinery used in the harvesting of specific cultured species.
- aquaculture hatchery technicianESCO 6221.4本职业范围更宽
Aquaculture hatchery technicians operate and control all aspects of the hatchery production processes, from broodstock management to pregrowing juveniles.
- aquaculture husbandry technicianESCO 6221.6本职业范围更宽
Aquaculture husbandry technicians operate in aquatic organisms' production, specialising in the husbandry of ongrowing culture processes, especially in feeding and stock management.
- aquaculture rearing technicianESCO 6221.9本职业范围更宽
Aquaculture rearing technicians operate in aquatic organisms' production. They are specialists in the rearing, weaning and production of juveniles.
- aquaculture recirculation technicianESCO 6221.10本职业范围更宽
Aquaculture recirculation technicians operate and control the production processes of aquatic organisms in land-based recirculation systems, which utilise water re-use processes and the operation of pumping, aerating, heating, lighting and biofilter equipment as well as backup power systems.
- agricultural scientistESCO 2132.1有重叠，但不相同
Agricultural scientists research and study soil, animals and plants with the objective of improving agricultural processes, the quality of agricultural products or the impact of agricultural processes on the environment. They plan and implement projects such as development projects on behalf of clients or institutions.
- agronomistESCO 2132.2有重叠，但不相同
Agronomists provide consulting services to companies, agricultural cooperatives, agronomical crop growers and horticultural crop growers on the cultivation of food crops. They study the science, technology and business related to growing plants. They examine crops and perform experiments in order to improve crop yields and farms' production. Agronomists also examine the most effective ways to harvest and cultivate plants.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联（ROME）
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称（法语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| A1301 | Technicien / Technicienne en agriculture | 有重叠，但不相同暂定 |
| A1302 | Agent / Agente de diagnostic et de contrôle en agriculture | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| A1310 | Technicien / Technicienne de production animale | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称（西班牙语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 3142 | Técnicos agropecuarios | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
| 3141 | Técnicos en ciencias biológicas (excepto en áreas sanitarias) | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联（KldB）
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称（德语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 11132 | Berufe im landwirtschaftlich-technischen Laboratorium - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽 |
| 11133 | Berufe im landwirtschaftlich-technischen Laboratorium - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽 |
| 11603 | Berufe im Weinbau - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| 12103 | Berufe im Gartenbau (ohne Spezialisierung) - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| 12113 | Berufe im Obst- und Gemüsebau - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| 12123 | Berufe in Baumschule, Staudengärtnerei und Zierpflanzenbau - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联（JSCO）
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称（日语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 061 | 農林水産技術者 | 相关，但不对应 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源