Interior Designers

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
O*NET-SOC 代码
27-1025.00

Plan, design, and furnish the internal space of rooms or buildings. Design interior environments or create physical layouts that are practical, aesthetic, and conducive to the intended purposes. May specialize in a particular field, style, or phase of interior design.

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    高· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集（XLSX 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    按 SOC 2018 职业发布的数值；具有相同 SOC 2018 代码的所有 O*NET 职业均显示此值

    来源数据集（CSV 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.37

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应

    来源数据集（PDF 文件下载）

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

显示隐藏的 13 项工作

已评分任务 15 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 15 项（100.0%）

β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。

  • 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
  • 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
来源
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本
gh-main-0471612
许可
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Task (O*NET 30.2)Claude.aiRaw / share %APIRaw / share %
Advise client on interior design factors, such as space planning, layout and use of furnishings or equipment, and color coordination.

27-1025.00

0.030075.00.00000.0
Estimate material requirements and costs, and present design to client for approval.

27-1025.00

0.010025.00.00000.0
Review and detail shop drawings for construction plans.
—00.0100100.0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务（16 项）

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务（O*NET 31.0）类型
Estimate material requirements and costs, and present design to client for approval.核心
Confer with client to determine factors affecting planning of interior environments, such as budget, architectural preferences, purpose, and function.核心
Advise client on interior design factors, such as space planning, layout and use of furnishings or equipment, and color coordination.核心
Select or design, and purchase furnishings, art work, and accessories.核心
Formulate environmental plan to be practical, esthetic, and conducive to intended purposes, such as raising productivity or selling merchandise.核心
Subcontract fabrication, installation, and arrangement of carpeting, fixtures, accessories, draperies, paint and wall coverings, art work, furniture, and related items.核心
Render design ideas in form of paste-ups or drawings.核心
Coordinate with other professionals, such as contractors, architects, engineers, and plumbers, to ensure job success.核心
Review and detail shop drawings for construction plans.核心
Use computer-aided drafting (CAD) and related software to produce construction documents.核心
Design plans to be safe and to be compliant with the American Disabilities Act (ADA).核心
Inspect construction work on site to ensure its adherence to the design plans.核心
Design spaces to be environmentally friendly, using sustainable, recycled materials when feasible.核心
Research and explore the use of new materials, technologies, and products to incorporate into designs.核心
Research health and safety code requirements to inform design.核心
Plan and design interior environments for boats, planes, buses, trains, and other enclosed spaces.补充

职业信息

就业展望（BLS）

就业人数，2025
97K
预计就业人数，2035
100K
变化 (2025–35)
+2.7%
年薪中位数，2025
$67,190
入职通常所需学历
Bachelor's degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 中 825 个细分职业的工资中位数范围最高 $559,030

来源: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码KSCO 名称关系状态
29531인테리어 디자이너范围相同已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。

  • ISCO-08 3432Interior Designers and Decorators

    室内设计师和装饰师

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。

Interior designers and decorators plan and design commercial, industrial, public, retail and residential building interiors to produce an environment tailored to a purpose, taking into consideration factors that enhance living and working environments and sales promotion. They coordinate and participate in their construction and decoration.

任务

  • (a) determining the objectives and constraints of the design brief by consulting with clients and stakeholders;
  • (b) researching and analysing spatial, functional, efficiency, safety and aesthetic requirements;
  • (c) formulating design concepts for the interiors of buildings;
  • (d) preparing sketches, diagrams, illustrations and plans to communicate design concepts;
  • (e) negotiating design solutions with clients, management, suppliers and construction staff;
  • (f) selecting, specifying and recommending functional and aesthetic materials, furniture and products for interiors;
  • (g) detailing and documenting selected design for construction;
  • (h) coordinating the construction and the decoration of interiors;
  • (i) designing and painting stage scenery;
  • (j) designing and decorating show windows and other display areas to promote products and services.

职业示例

Display decorator · Interior decorator · Set designer · Visual merchandiser · Window dresser

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。

  • interior designerESCO 3432.1范围相同

    Interior designers design or renovate of internal spaces, including structural alterations, fixtures and fittings, lighting and colour schemes, furnishings. They combine the efficient and functional use of space with an understanding of aesthetics.

  • interior architectESCO 2161.1.1有重叠，但不相同

    Interior architects create plans of the interior of a home, building or other structure. They determine the specifications and distribution of the space. Interior architects combine an understanding of space with a sense for aesthetics in order to create a harmonious interior design. They draw architectural drawings using computer-aided equipment and software, or using conventional methods like paper and pen.

  • interior plannerESCO 3432.1.1有重叠，但不相同

    Interior planners help clients in planning their interiors for commercial and private use.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联（ROME）

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码ROME 名称（法语）关系
F1102Architecte d'intérieur本职业范围更宽暂定
F1139Décorateur / Décoratrice d'intérieur本职业范围更宽暂定
D1249Vendeur / Vendeuse de cuisines相关，但不对应暂定
F1140Concepteur / Conceptrice agencement相关，但不对应暂定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码CNO-11 名称（西班牙语）关系
3732Diseñadores y decoradores de interior本职业范围更窄
2451Arquitectos (excepto arquitectos paisajistas y urbanistas)相关，但不对应

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联（KldB）

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码KldB 名称（德语）关系
93214Berufe in der Innenarchitektur - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten本职业范围更宽
93212Berufe in der Innenarchitektur - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten本职业范围更宽暂定
93213Berufe in der Innenarchitektur - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten有重叠，但不相同
93233Berufe in der Raumausstattung - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten相关，但不对应暂定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联（JSCO）

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码JSCO 名称（日语）关系
224デザイナー本职业范围更窄

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源