Broadcast Technicians

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
O*NET-SOC 代码
27-4012.00

Set up, operate, and maintain the electronic equipment used to acquire, edit, and transmit audio and video for radio or television programs. Control and adjust incoming and outgoing broadcast signals to regulate sound volume, signal strength, and signal clarity. Operate satellite, microwave, or other transmitter equipment to broadcast radio or television programs.

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    高· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集（XLSX 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.020

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    按 SOC 2018 职业发布的数值；具有相同 SOC 2018 代码的所有 O*NET 职业均显示此值

    来源数据集（CSV 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.35

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应

    来源数据集（PDF 文件下载）

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

显示隐藏的 26 项工作

已评分任务 29 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 21 项（72.4%）

β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。

  • 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
  • 已评分任务中有 2 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中，其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
来源
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本
gh-main-0471612
许可
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Task (O*NET 20.1)Claude.aiRaw / share %APIRaw / share %
Prepare reports outlining past and future programs, including content.

27-4012.00

0.004752.20.005069.0
Edit broadcast material electronically, using computers.

27-4012.00

0.002527.80.002331.0
Instruct trainees in how to use television production equipment, how to film events, and how to copy and edit graphics or sound onto videotape.

27-4012.00

0.001820.0—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务（28 项）

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务（O*NET 31.0）类型
Control audio equipment to regulate volume and sound quality during radio and television broadcasts.核心
Monitor strength, clarity, and reliability of incoming and outgoing signals, and adjust equipment as necessary to maintain quality broadcasts.核心
Regulate the fidelity, brightness, and contrast of video transmissions, using video console control panels.核心
Observe monitors and converse with station personnel to determine audio and video levels and to ascertain that programs are airing.核心
Preview scheduled programs to ensure that signals are functioning and programs are ready for transmission.核心
Select sources from which programming will be received or through which programming will be transmitted.核心
Report equipment problems, ensure that repairs are made, and make emergency repairs to equipment when necessary and possible.核心
Record sound onto tape or film for radio or television, checking its quality and making adjustments where necessary.核心
Align antennae with receiving dishes to obtain the clearest signal for transmission of broadcasts from field locations.核心
Substitute programs in cases where signals fail.核心
Organize recording sessions and prepare areas, such as radio booths and television stations, for recording.核心
Edit broadcast material electronically, using computers.核心
Set up and operate portable field transmission equipment outside the studio.核心
Determine the number, type, and approximate location of microphones needed for best sound recording or transmission quality, and position them appropriately.核心
Design and modify equipment to employer specifications.核心
Monitor and log transmitter readings.核心
Play and record broadcast programs, using automation systems.核心
Set up, operate, and maintain broadcast station computers and networks.核心
Install broadcast equipment, troubleshoot equipment problems, and perform maintenance or minor repairs, using hand tools.核心
Maintain programming logs as required by station management and the Federal Communications Commission.补充
Instruct trainees in use of television production equipment, filming of events, and copying and editing graphics or sound onto videotape.补充
Schedule programming or read television programming logs to determine which programs are to be recorded or aired.补充
Give technical directions to other personnel during filming.补充
Prepare reports outlining past and future programs, including content.补充
Discuss production requirements with clients.补充
Produce educational and training films and videotapes by performing activities, such as selecting equipment and preparing scripts.补充
Produce graphics for broadcasts.补充
Develop budgets.补充

职业信息

就业展望（BLS）

就业人数，2025
24K
预计就业人数，2035
23K
变化 (2025–35)
-3.1%
年薪中位数，2025
$59,570
入职通常所需学历
Associate's degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 中 825 个细分职业的工资中位数范围最高 $559,030

来源: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码KSCO 名称关系状态
22602방송 송출 장비 기사范围相同已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。

  • ISCO-08 3521Broadcasting and Audio-visual Technicians

    广播和视听技术员

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。

Broadcasting and audio-visual technicians control technical functioning of equipment to record and edit images and sound and for transmitting radio and television broadcasts of images and sounds, as well as other types of telecommunication signals on land, sea or in aircraft.

任务

  • (a) controlling equipment to record sound;
  • (b) controlling equipment to edit and mix image and sound recordings to ensure satisfactory quality and to create special image and sound effects;
  • (c) applying knowledge of principles and practices of image and sound recording and editing in order to identify and solve problems;
  • (d) controlling transmitting and broadcast systems and satellite systems for radio and television programmes;
  • (e) controlling radio communications systems, satellite services and multiplex systems on land, sea or in aircraft;
  • (f) applying knowledge of principles and practices of broadcasting, telecommunications terminals and transmissions systems, in order to identify and solve problems;
  • (g) making emergency repairs to equipment.

职业示例

Audio-visual operator · Broadcasting equipment operator · Broadcast technician · Camera operator (motion picture) · Camera operator (video) · Production assistant (media)

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。

  • broadcast technicianESCO 3521.2范围相同

    Broadcast technicians install, start up, maintain, monitor and repair equipment used for the transmission and reception of television and radio broadcast signals. They ensure that all materials are available in a suitable format of transmittable quality according to the transmission deadline. Broadcast technicians also maintain and repair this equipment.

  • audio-visual technicianESCO 3521.1本职业范围更宽

    Audio-visual technicians set up, operate and maintain equipment to record and edit images and sound for radio and television broadcasts, at live events and for telecommunication signals.

  • radio technicianESCO 7422.4有重叠，但不相同

    Radio technicians install, adjust, test, maintain, and repair mobile or stationary radio transmitting and receiving equipment and two-way radio communications systems. They also monitor their performance and determine causes of faults.

  • video technicianESCO 3521.1.13有重叠，但不相同

    Video technicians set up, prepare, check and maintain equipment in order to provide optimal projected image quality for a live performance. They cooperate with road crew to unload, set up and operate video equipment and instruments.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联（ROME）

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码ROME 名称（法语）关系
L1519Technicien / Technicienne vidéo有重叠，但不相同暂定
I1329Technicien / Technicienne d'exploitation et de maintenance des équipements audiovisuels相关，但不对应暂定
L1508Ingénieur / Ingénieure du son相关，但不对应暂定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码CNO-11 名称（西班牙语）关系
3832Técnicos de radiodifusión范围相同暂定
3831Técnicos de grabación audiovisual相关，但不对应暂定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联（KldB）

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码KldB 名称（德语）关系
94533Berufe in der Bild- und Tontechnik - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten有重叠，但不相同
26312Berufe in der Informations- und Telekommunikationstechnik - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten相关，但不对应
94532Berufe in der Bild- und Tontechnik - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten相关，但不对应

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联（JSCO）

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码JSCO 名称（日语）关系
246通信機器操作従事者本职业范围更窄

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源