Audiologists

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations

O*NET-SOC 代码: 29-1181.00

Assess and treat persons with hearing and related disorders. May fit hearing aids and provide auditory training. May perform research related to hearing problems.

数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
高· 相对
低四级相对区间很高
职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
来源数据集（XLSX 文件下载）
数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
观测暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
以O*NET任务映射为基准
按 SOC 2018 职业发布的数值；具有相同 SOC 2018 代码的所有 O*NET 职业均显示此值
来源数据集（CSV 文件下载）
数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.24
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70
职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
来源数据集（PDF 文件下载）

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

已评分任务 22 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 17 项（77.3%）

β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。

原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。

来源: OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本: gh-main-0471612
许可: MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Task (O*NET 30.2)	Claude.aiRaw / share %
Recommend assistive devices according to patients' needs or nature of impairments. 29-1181.00	0.00000.0
Not observed on any surface — 21 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Examine and clean patients' ear canals.	—0
Educate and supervise audiology students and health care personnel.	—0
Develop and supervise hearing screening programs.	—0
Counsel and instruct patients and their families in techniques to improve hearing and communication related to hearing loss.	—0
Evaluate hearing and balance disorders to determine diagnoses and courses of treatment.	—0
Program and monitor cochlear implants to fit the needs of patients.	—0
Participate in conferences or training to update or share knowledge of new hearing or balance disorder treatment methods or technologies.	—0
Conduct or direct research on hearing or balance topics and report findings to help in the development of procedures, technology, or treatments.	—0
Plan and conduct treatment programs for patients' hearing or balance problems, consulting with educators, physicians, nurses, psychologists, speech-language pathologists, and other health care personnel, as necessary.	—0
Administer hearing tests and examine patients to collect information on type and degree of impairment, using specialized instruments and electronic equipment.	—0
Engage in marketing activities, such as developing marketing plans, to promote business for private practices.	—0
Fit, dispense, and repair assistive devices, such as hearing aids.	—0
Advise educators or other medical staff on hearing or balance topics.	—0
Provide information to the public on hearing or balance topics.	—0
Instruct patients, parents, teachers, or employers in communication strategies to maximize effective receptive communication.	—0
Work with multidisciplinary teams to assess and rehabilitate recipients of implanted hearing devices through auditory training and counseling.	—0
Monitor patients' progress and provide ongoing observation of hearing or balance status.	—0
Measure noise levels in workplaces and conduct hearing conservation programs in industry, military, schools, and communities.	—0
Refer patients to additional medical or educational services, if needed.	—0
Perform administrative tasks, such as managing office functions and finances.	—0
Maintain patient records at all stages, including initial and subsequent evaluation and treatment activities.	—0

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

Task (O*NET 27.2)	βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Provide information to the public on hearing or balance topics. O*NET Task ID 18683	1.0
Perform administrative tasks, such as managing office functions and finances. O*NET Task ID 18689	1.0
Maintain patient records at all stages, including initial and subsequent evaluation and treatment activities. O*NET Task ID 18690	1.0
Develop and supervise hearing screening programs. O*NET Task ID 7875	0.5
Counsel and instruct patients and their families in techniques to improve hearing and communication related to hearing loss. O*NET Task ID 18672	0.5
Evaluate hearing and balance disorders to determine diagnoses and courses of treatment. O*NET Task ID 18673	0.5
Program and monitor cochlear implants to fit the needs of patients. O*NET Task ID 18674	0.5
Participate in conferences or training to update or share knowledge of new hearing or balance disorder treatment methods or technologies. O*NET Task ID 18675	0.5
Conduct or direct research on hearing or balance topics and report findings to help in the development of procedures, technology, or treatments. O*NET Task ID 18676	0.5
Plan and conduct treatment programs for patients' hearing or balance problems, consulting with educators, physicians, nurses, psychologists, speech-language pathologists, and other health care personnel, as necessary. O*NET Task ID 18677	0.5
Engage in marketing activities, such as developing marketing plans, to promote business for private practices. O*NET Task ID 18679	0.5
Recommend assistive devices according to patients' needs or nature of impairments. O*NET Task ID 18680	0.5
Advise educators or other medical staff on hearing or balance topics. O*NET Task ID 18682	0.5
Work with multidisciplinary teams to assess and rehabilitate recipients of implanted hearing devices through auditory training and counseling. O*NET Task ID 18685	0.5
Monitor patients' progress and provide ongoing observation of hearing or balance status. O*NET Task ID 18686	0.5
Measure noise levels in workplaces and conduct hearing conservation programs in industry, military, schools, and communities. O*NET Task ID 18687	0.5
Refer patients to additional medical or educational services, if needed. O*NET Task ID 18688	0.5
再显示 7 项工作 ▾收起 ▴

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务（22 项）

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务（O*NET 31.0）	类型
Examine and clean patients' ear canals.	核心
Educate and supervise audiology students and health care personnel.	核心
Develop and supervise hearing screening programs.	核心
Counsel and instruct patients and their families in techniques to improve hearing and communication related to hearing loss.	核心
Evaluate hearing and balance disorders to determine diagnoses and courses of treatment.	核心
Program and monitor cochlear implants to fit the needs of patients.	核心
Participate in conferences or training to update or share knowledge of new hearing or balance disorder treatment methods or technologies.	核心
Conduct or direct research on hearing or balance topics and report findings to help in the development of procedures, technology, or treatments.	核心
Plan and conduct treatment programs for patients' hearing or balance problems, consulting with educators, physicians, nurses, psychologists, speech-language pathologists, and other health care personnel, as necessary.	核心
Administer hearing tests and examine patients to collect information on type and degree of impairment, using specialized instruments and electronic equipment.	核心
Engage in marketing activities, such as developing marketing plans, to promote business for private practices.	核心
Recommend assistive devices according to patients' needs or nature of impairments.	核心
Fit, dispense, and repair assistive devices, such as hearing aids.	核心
Advise educators or other medical staff on hearing or balance topics.	核心
Provide information to the public on hearing or balance topics.	核心
Instruct patients, parents, teachers, or employers in communication strategies to maximize effective receptive communication.	核心
Work with multidisciplinary teams to assess and rehabilitate recipients of implanted hearing devices through auditory training and counseling.	核心
Monitor patients' progress and provide ongoing observation of hearing or balance status.	核心
Measure noise levels in workplaces and conduct hearing conservation programs in industry, military, schools, and communities.	核心
Refer patients to additional medical or educational services, if needed.	核心
Perform administrative tasks, such as managing office functions and finances.	核心
Maintain patient records at all stages, including initial and subsequent evaluation and treatment activities.	核心

Anthropic「What work can robots do?」2026-09

0.00/ 3· 机器人暴露指数

0 不可3 非结构化环境

尺度 · 母数 · 来源

对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均

以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准

等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。

来源数据集

机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。

每项体力任务的等级

机器人环境等级（E0–E3）

E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地

仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。

任务（O*NET 29.3）	机器人环境等级
Examine and clean patients' ear canals.	E0 机器人不可
Plan and conduct treatment programs for patients' hearing or balance problems, consulting with educators, physicians, nurses, psychologists, speech-language pathologists, and other health care personnel, as necessary.	E0 机器人不可
Administer hearing tests and examine patients to collect information on type and degree of impairment, using specialized instruments and electronic equipment.	E0 机器人不可
Fit, dispense, and repair assistive devices, such as hearing aids.	E0 机器人不可
Measure noise levels in workplaces and conduct hearing conservation programs in industry, military, schools, and communities.	E0 机器人不可

就业展望（BLS）

就业人数，2025: 14K
预计就业人数，2035: 16K
变化 (2025–35): +11%
年薪中位数，2025: $95,780
入职通常所需学历: Doctoral or professional degree

最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 中 825 个细分职业的工资中位数范围最高 $559,030

来源: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码	KSCO 名称	关系	状态
24682	청각능력 재활사	范围相同	已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。

ISCO-08 2266Audiologists and Speech Therapists
听力矫正师和言语治疗师

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。

Audiologists and speech therapists evaluate, manage and treat physical disorders affecting human hearing, speech, communication and swallowing. They prescribe corrective devices or rehabilitative therapies for hearing loss, speech disorders, and related sensory and neural problems and provide counselling on hearing safety and communication performance.

任务

(a) evaluating hearing, speech and language performance in patients to determine the nature of hearing and communication disorders;
(b) administering hearing or speech/language tests or other examinations using specialized diagnostic instruments and equipment, and interpreting test results alongside other medical, social and behavioural diagnostic data to determine appropriate courses of treatment;
(c) planning, directing and participating in counselling, screening, speech rehabilitation and other programmes related to hearing and communication;
(d) prescribing hearing aids and other assistive devices according to patients’ needs and instructing them in their use;
(e) planning and conducting treatment programmes to manage physical disorders affecting speech and swallowing;
(f) counselling and guiding hearing and/or language-impaired individuals, their families, teachers and employers;
(g) referring patients and families to additional medical or educational services if needed.

职业示例

Audiologist · Language therapist · Speech pathologist · Speech therapist

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。

audiologistESCO 2266.1范围相同
Audiologists assess, diagnose and treat patients ( children or adults) with audiological and vestibular disorders caused by infectious, genetic, traumatic or degenerative conditions, such as hearing loss, tinnitus, dizziness, imbalance, hyperacusis and auditory processing difficulties. They can prescribe a hearing aid and have a role in assessing and managing patients who may benefit from cochlear implants.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联（ROME）

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码	ROME 名称（法语）	关系
J1130	Oto-rhino-laryngologiste (ORL)	相关，但不对应
J1401	Audioprothésiste	相关，但不对应

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码	CNO-11 名称（西班牙语）	关系
2154	Logopedas	本职业范围更窄暂定
3317	Técnicos en audioprótesis	相关，但不对应暂定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联（KldB）

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码	KldB 名称（德语）	关系
81222	Medizinisch-technische Berufe in der Funktionsdiagnostik - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten	相关，但不对应
81444	Fachärzte/-ärztinnen in den Bereichen Hautkrankheiten, Sinnes- und Geschlechtsorgane - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten	相关，但不对应
82532	Berufe in der Hörgeräteakustik - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten	相关，但不对应
82534	Berufe in der Hörgeräteakustik - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten	相关，但不对应暂定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联（JSCO）

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码	JSCO 名称（日语）	关系
145	視能訓練士，言語聴覚士	相关，但不对应

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源