Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
O*NET-SOC 代码
29-2012.00

Perform routine medical laboratory tests for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May work under the supervision of a medical technologist.

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.31

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应

    来源数据集（PDF 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: OpenAI发布时间: 2023

    0.095

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.844
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    人工评分β，按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    来源数据集（CSV 文件下载）

Task-level exposure

已评分任务 15 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 7 项（46.7%）

β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。

  • 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
  • 已评分任务中有 2 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中，其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
来源
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本
gh-main-0471612
许可
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Task (O*NET 30.2)Claude.aiRaw / share %APIRaw / share %
Analyze and record test data to issue reports that use charts, graphs, or narratives.

29-2012.00

0.00000.00.00000.0
Not observed on any surface — 12 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Conduct chemical analyses of body fluids, such as blood or urine, using microscope or automatic analyzer to detect abnormalities or diseases and enter findings into computer.
—0—0
Analyze the results of tests or experiments to ensure conformity to specifications, using special mechanical or electrical devices.
—0—0
Collect blood or tissue samples from patients, observing principles of asepsis to obtain blood sample.
—0—0
Supervise or instruct other technicians or laboratory assistants.
—0—0
Prepare standard volumetric solutions or reagents to be combined with samples, following standardized formulas or experimental procedures.
—0—0
Set up, maintain, calibrate, clean, and test sterility of medical laboratory equipment.
—0—0
Perform medical research to further control or cure disease.
—0—0
Conduct blood tests for transfusion purposes and perform blood counts.
—0—0
Obtain specimens, cultivating, isolating, and identifying microorganisms for analysis.
—0—0
Examine cells stained with dye to locate abnormalities.
—0—0
Consult with a pathologist to determine a final diagnosis when abnormal cells are found.
—0—0
Test raw materials, processes, or finished products to determine quality or quantity of materials or characteristics of a substance.
—0—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务（14 项）

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务（O*NET 31.0）类型
Conduct chemical analyses of body fluids, such as blood or urine, using microscope or automatic analyzer to detect abnormalities or diseases and enter findings into computer.核心
Analyze the results of tests or experiments to ensure conformity to specifications, using special mechanical or electrical devices.核心
Conduct blood tests for transfusion purposes and perform blood counts.核心
Examine cells stained with dye to locate abnormalities.核心
Consult with a pathologist to determine a final diagnosis when abnormal cells are found.核心
Supervise or instruct other technicians or laboratory assistants.核心
Prepare standard volumetric solutions or reagents to be combined with samples, following standardized formulas or experimental procedures.核心
Set up, maintain, calibrate, clean, and test sterility of medical laboratory equipment.核心
Perform quality control analyses to ensure accuracy of test results.核心
Analyze and record test data to issue reports that use charts, graphs, or narratives.补充
Obtain specimens, cultivating, isolating, and identifying microorganisms for analysis.补充
Collect blood or tissue samples from patients, observing principles of asepsis to obtain blood sample.补充
Inoculate fertilized eggs, broths, or other bacteriological media with organisms.补充
Test raw materials, processes, or finished products to determine quality or quantity of materials or characteristics of a substance.补充

职业信息

韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码KSCO 名称关系状态
24610임상병리사本职业范围更窄已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。

  • ISCO-08 3212Medical and Pathology Laboratory Technicians

    医学和病理实验室技术员

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。

Medical and pathology laboratory technicians perform clinical tests on specimens of bodily fluids and tissues in order to obtain information about the health of a patient or cause of death.

任务

  • (a) conducting chemical analysis of body fluids, including blood, urine and spinal fluid, to determine presence of normal and abnormal components;
  • (b) operating, calibrating and maintaining equipment used in quantitative and qualitative analysis, such as spectrophotometers, calorimeters, flame photometers and computer-controlled analysers;
  • (c) entering data from analysis of laboratory tests and clinical results into records-keeping systems and reporting results to medical practitioners and other health professionals;
  • (d) analysing samples of biological material for chemical content or reaction;
  • (e) setting up, cleaning and maintaining laboratory equipment;
  • (f) analysing laboratory findings to check the accuracy of the results;
  • (g) establishing and monitoring programmes to ensure the accuracy of laboratory results and developing, standardizing, evaluating, and modifying procedures, techniques and tests used in the analysis of specimens;
  • (h) obtaining specimens, cultivating, isolating and identifying microorganisms for analysis;
  • (i) examining cells stained with dye to locate abnormalities;
  • (j) inoculating fertilized eggs, broths or other bacteriological media with organisms.

职业示例

Blood-bank technician · Cytology technician · Medical laboratory technician · Pathology technician

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。

  • anatomical pathology technicianESCO 3212.1.1有重叠，但不相同

    Anatomical pathology technicians assist specialised doctors in pathology in conducting post-mortem examinations, keeping records of the samples, specimens, organs and the respective findings and taking care of their appropriate disposal under supervision, following the orders of the doctor of medicine.

  • bacteriology technicianESCO 3141.2.1有重叠，但不相同

    Bacteriology technicians provide technical assistance in researching and testing bacteria using laboratory equipment. They collect and analyse data for experiments, compile reports and maintain laboratory stock.

  • biochemistry technicianESCO 3141.2.2有重叠，但不相同

    Biochemistry technicians provide technical assistance in researching, analysing and testing the reactions caused by chemicals in living organisms. They use laboratory equipment to help develop or improve chemical-based products and also collect and analyse data for experiments, compile reports and maintain laboratory stock.

  • biomedical scientistESCO 3212.1有重叠，但不相同

    Biomedical scientists perform all laboratory methods required as part of medical examination, treatment and research activities, particularly clinical-chemical, haematological, immuno-haematological, histological, cytological, microbiological, parasitological, mycological, serological and radiological tests. They perform analytical sample testing and report the results to the medical staff for further diagnosis. Biomedical Scientists may apply these methods in particular in the infection, blood or cellular sciences.

  • cytology screenerESCO 3212.1.2有重叠，但不相同

    Cytology screeners examine under a microscope samples of human cells obtained from various body parts such as the female reproductive tract, the lung or gastrointestinal tract, assist in identifying cell abnormality and disease such as cancer or infectious agents under supervision, following the orders of the doctor of medicine.The abnormal cells are being transferred to the pathologist for medical diagnosis. They may also work under the supervision of a biomedical scientist. They do not treat patients or assist in medical treatments.

  • medical laboratory assistantESCO 3212.2有重叠，但不相同

    Medical laboratory assistants work under supervision of the biomedical scientist and carry out basic laboratory procedures. They work in the pre-analytical handling of samples such as checking the details of specimens received for analysis, maintaining analysers, loading reagents, and packaging specimens. They also perform clerical tasks such as monitoring the stock levels of reagents used in analysis.

  • scientific laboratory technicianESCO 3141.2有重叠，但不相同

    Scientific laboratory technicians carry out laboratory-based research, analysis and testing and support life science professionals. They sample, test, measure, research and analyse in areas such as biology, biotechnology, environmental science, forensic science and pharmacology. Scientific laboratory technicians also observe and monitor laboratory activities, record test sequences and analyse the results.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联（ROME）

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码ROME 名称（法语）关系
J1302Technicien / Technicienne de laboratoire d'analyses médicales本职业范围更窄暂定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码CNO-11 名称（西班牙语）关系
3314Técnicos en laboratorio de diagnóstico clínico本职业范围更窄

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联（KldB）

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码KldB 名称（德语）关系
81212Medizinisch-technische Berufe im Laboratorium - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten本职业范围更窄暂定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联（JSCO）

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码JSCO 名称（日语）关系
143臨床検査技師本职业范围更窄暂定

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源