Retail Loss Prevention Specialists
Protective Service Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 33-9099.02
Implement procedures and systems to prevent merchandise loss. Conduct audits and investigations of employee activity. May assist in developing policies, procedures, and systems for safeguarding assets.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
中等· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.057
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.20
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
显示隐藏的 16 项工作已评分任务 21 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 14 项(66.7%)
β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Prepare written reports on investigations.33-9099.02 | 0.008762.6 | 0.002814.6 |
Identify and report safety concerns to maintain a safe shopping and working environment.33-9099.02 | 0.003625.9 | 0.004925.9 |
Implement or monitor processes to reduce property or financial losses.33-9099.02 | 0.001611.5 | 0.002311.9 |
Monitor compliance with standard operating procedures for loss prevention, physical security, or risk management. | —0 | 0.006735.1 |
Investigate known or suspected internal theft, external theft, or vendor fraud. | —0 | 0.002412.4 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Maintain documentation or reports on security-related incidents or investigations.O*NET Task ID 17567 | 1.0 |
Prepare written reports on investigations.O*NET Task ID 17570 | 1.0 |
Implement or monitor processes to reduce property or financial losses.O*NET Task ID 17560 | 0.5 |
Investigate known or suspected internal theft, external theft, or vendor fraud.O*NET Task ID 17561 | 0.5 |
Collaborate with law enforcement agencies to report or investigate crimes.O*NET Task ID 17562 | 0.5 |
Conduct store audits to identify problem areas or procedural deficiencies.O*NET Task ID 17563 | 0.5 |
Identify and report merchandise or stock shortages.O*NET Task ID 17565 | 0.5 |
Inspect buildings, equipment, or access points to determine security risks.O*NET Task ID 17566 | 0.5 |
Monitor compliance with standard operating procedures for loss prevention, physical security, or risk management.O*NET Task ID 17568 | 0.5 |
Recommend new or improved processes or equipment to reduce risk exposure.O*NET Task ID 17571 | 0.5 |
Conduct employee background investigations and review reports with operational or human resources managers.O*NET Task ID 17576 | 0.5 |
Coordinate with risk management, human resources, or other departments to assist in company programs, investigations, or training.O*NET Task ID 17577 | 0.5 |
Identify and report safety concerns to maintain a safe shopping and working environment.O*NET Task ID 17578 | 0.5 |
Recommend methods to reduce potential financial fraud losses.O*NET Task ID 17579 | 0.5 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务(21 项)
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务(O*NET 31.0) | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Implement or monitor processes to reduce property or financial losses. | 核心 |
| Investigate known or suspected internal theft, external theft, or vendor fraud. | 核心 |
| Collaborate with law enforcement agencies to report or investigate crimes. | 核心 |
| Conduct store audits to identify problem areas or procedural deficiencies. | 核心 |
| Direct work of contract security officers or other loss prevention agents. | 核心 |
| Identify and report merchandise or stock shortages. | 核心 |
| Inspect buildings, equipment, or access points to determine security risks. | 核心 |
| Maintain documentation or reports on security-related incidents or investigations. | 核心 |
| Monitor compliance with standard operating procedures for loss prevention, physical security, or risk management. | 核心 |
| Perform covert surveillance of areas susceptible to loss, such loading docks, distribution centers, or warehouses. | 核心 |
| Prepare written reports on investigations. | 核心 |
| Recommend new or improved processes or equipment to reduce risk exposure. | 核心 |
| Train establishment personnel in loss prevention activities. | 核心 |
| Verify proper functioning of physical security systems, such as closed-circuit televisions, alarms, sensor tag systems, or locks. | 核心 |
| Testify in civil or criminal court proceedings. | 核心 |
| Apprehend shoplifters in accordance with guidelines. | 核心 |
| Coordinate with risk management, human resources, or other departments to assist in company programs, investigations, or training. | 核心 |
| Identify and report safety concerns to maintain a safe shopping and working environment. | 核心 |
| Recommend methods to reduce potential financial fraud losses. | 核心 |
| Respond to critical incidents, such as catastrophic events, violent weather, or civil disorders. | 核心 |
| Conduct employee background investigations and review reports with operational or human resources managers. | 补充 |
0.20/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务,按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级(0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境),再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5(网络搜索)估算(截至 2026 年)。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标,不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力,0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级(E0–E3)
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成,例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成,例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成,例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务;其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务(O*NET 29.3) | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Conduct store audits to identify problem areas or procedural deficiencies. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Inspect buildings, equipment, or access points to determine security risks. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Verify proper functioning of physical security systems, such as closed-circuit televisions, alarms, sensor tag systems, or locks. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Apprehend shoplifters in accordance with guidelines. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Identify and report safety concerns to maintain a safe shopping and working environment. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Respond to critical incidents, such as catastrophic events, violent weather, or civil disorders. | E0 机器人不可 |
职业信息
就业展望(BLS)
这些数值属于整个 SOC 33-9099 组(Protective service workers, all other),并非仅属于该 O*NET 职业。
- 就业人数,2025
- 82K
- 预计就业人数,2035
- 85K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- +3%
- 年薪中位数,2025
- $42,540
- 入职通常所需学历
- High school diploma or equivalent
韩国职业分类关联(KSCO)
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41291 | 유통 및 매장 감시원 | 范围相同 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织(ILO)职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的对照表(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)、不逐案取舍,与本职业相关联;每项关联可能是完全对应,也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 5419Protective Services Workers Not Elsewhere Classified
其他未列明的保护性服务人员
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述,而不是对本职业的描述。
This unit group covers protective services workers not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 541: Protective Services Workers. For instance, the unit group includes lifeguards, crossing guards and animal control officers.
任务
- (a) patrolling beaches and swimming pools to prevent accidents and to rescue bathers from drowning;
- (b) monitoring traffic flow to locate safe gaps through which pedestrians can cross streets;
- (c) responding to citizen complaints concerning stray domestic animals, livestock and wildlife, issuing warnings and citations to owners and impounding lost, homeless and dangerous animals;
- (d) patrolling an assigned area to enforce parking regulations;
- (e) directing traffic.
职业示例
Animal control officer · Beach patrolman/woman · Crossing guard · Game warden · Lifeguard · Traffic warden
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
ISCO-08 5419
- crossing guardESCO 5419.4
Crossing guards direct pedestrians in public places like streets nearby schools or railways to cross public roads and intersections by observing traffic and holding a stop sign towards the vehicles to allow the crossing of pedestrians in a safe and orderly manner.
- animal welfare inspectorESCO 5164.4
Animal welfare inspectors investigate alleged reports of animal cruelty or neglect, rescue or collect animals in immediate or potential risk, liaise with internal and external agencies and other animal welfare establishments, educate and advise owners and carers of animals, seek to improve or maintain the welfare of the animal(s), and prevent or alleviate suffering.
- life guardESCO 5419.6
Life guards monitor and ensure safety in the aquatic facility by preventing and responding to any emergencies. They identify potential risks, advise individuals on proper behaviour and dangerous zones, conduct life-saving techniques such as first aid and supervise activities of the general public.
- street wardenESCO 5419.7
Street wardens patrol designated areas to ensure a sense of security with the public, and provide general support. They monitor suspicious behaviour and cooperate with the police and other local institutions to maintain the community's safety and well-being, and enforce law and issue penalties when necessary.
- aircraft marshallerESCO 5419.1
Aircraft marshallers signal pilots to assist them in operations such as turning, slowing down, stopping, and shutting down engines. They lead aircrafts to their parking stands or to the runway. They also indicate directions to the pilots by driving a "follow-me" car.
- crowd controllerESCO 5414.1.4
Crowd controllers keep constant watch of the crowd during a specific event such as public speeches, sporting events or concerts, in order to prevent and react quickly to incidents. They control the entry to the venue, monitor the behaviour of the crowd, handle aggressive behaviour and conduct emergency evacuations.
- game keeperESCO 5164.7
Game keepers manage the habitat and wild game population in a defined area.
- civil enforcement officerESCO 5419.2
Civil enforcement officers patrol the streets to enforce parking restrictions, ensure a free flow of traffic is maintained, ensure the safety of pedestrians, and ensure traffic and parking laws are complied with. They aid with the combating of crime and crime reduction by providing assistance during incidents and providing patrol services.
- coastguard watch officerESCO 5419.3
Coastguard watch officers patrol and survey coast and sea regions to prevent accidents, as well as perform search and rescue missions in the event of an emergency. They react to emergency calls, advise on safety procedures, and prevent accidents and illegal activity at sea. Coastguard watch officers investigate shipping activities and aid during pollution incidents and in flood relief.
- emergency response workerESCO 5419.5
Emergency response workers work in missions to aid in emergency and disaster situations, such as natural disasters or oil spills. They clean up the debris or waste caused by the event, ensure the people involved are brought to safety, prevent further damage, and transport goods such as food and medical supplies.
这些是 ESCO 归入上方所关联 ISCO-08 职业组之下的 ESCO 职业;它们并未与本职业逐项对应。
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联(ROME)
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目(fiche)之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列(Claude)两位判定者的判定采纳,或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳,因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称(法语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| K2503 | Agent / Agente de prévention et de sécurité | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
| K2502 | Responsable sécurité de site | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联(CNO-11)
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称(西班牙语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 3712 | Detectives privados | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| 5941 | Vigilantes de seguridad y similares habilitados para ir armados | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| 5942 | Auxiliares de vigilante de seguridad y similares no habilitados para ir armados | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联(KldB)
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称(德语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 53152 | Detektive/Detektivinnen - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更窄 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联(JSCO)
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称(日语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 453 | 警備員 | 本职业范围更窄 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源