O*NET-SOC 代码
39-4012.00

Operate crematory equipment to reduce human or animal remains to bone fragments in accordance with state and local regulations. Duties may include preparing the body for cremation and performing general maintenance on crematory equipment. May use traditional flame-based cremation, calcination, or alkaline hydrolysis.

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    中等· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集(XLSX 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.18–0.22· ISCO-08 职业组 4 个

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应

    来源数据集(PDF 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: OpenAI发布时间: 2023

    0.125

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.844
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    人工评分β,按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    来源数据集(CSV 文件下载)

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。

各关联 ISCO-08 职业组的 ILO 数值
  • ISCO-08 5152Domestic Housekeepers0.20
  • ISCO-08 5162Companions and Valets0.22
  • ISCO-08 5169Personal Services Workers Not Elsewhere Classified0.21
  • ISCO-08 9510Street and Related Service Workers0.18

Task-level exposure

仅显示有暴露的工作

已评分任务 12 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 1 项(8.3%)

β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。

  • 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
  • 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
来源
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本
gh-main-0471612
许可
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Task (O*NET 30.2)Claude.aiRaw / share %APIRaw / share %
Offer counsel and comfort to bereaved families or friends.

39-4012.00

0.0100100.00.00000.0
Read documentation to confirm the identity of the deceased.
—00.00000.0
Not observed on any surface — 10 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Clean the crematorium, including tables, floors, and equipment.
—0—0
Document divided remains to ensure parts are not misplaced.
—0—0
Embalm, dress, or otherwise prepare the deceased for viewing.
—0—0
Explain the cremation process to family or friends of the deceased.
—0—0
Pick up and handle human or pet remains in a respectful manner.
—0—0
Place corpses into crematory machines to reduce remains to bone fragments using flame, heat, or alkaline hydrolysis.
—0—0
Pulverize remaining bone fragments into smaller pieces, using specialized equipment, such as a cremulator or grinder.
—0—0
Remove jewelry, watches, or other personal items from the deceased prior to cremation.
—0—0
Sweep or vacuum the cremation chamber to retrieve remains for storage in an urn or other container.
—0—0
Transport the deceased to a funeral home or crematory using a van, hearse, or other vehicle.
—0—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务(12 项)

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务(O*NET 31.0)类型
Clean the crematorium, including tables, floors, and equipment.—
Document divided remains to ensure parts are not misplaced.—
Embalm, dress, or otherwise prepare the deceased for viewing.—
Explain the cremation process to family or friends of the deceased.—
Offer counsel and comfort to bereaved families or friends.—
Pick up and handle human or pet remains in a respectful manner.—
Place corpses into crematory machines to reduce remains to bone fragments using flame, heat, or alkaline hydrolysis.—
Pulverize remaining bone fragments into smaller pieces, using specialized equipment, such as a cremulator or grinder.—
Read documentation to confirm the identity of the deceased.—
Remove jewelry, watches, or other personal items from the deceased prior to cremation.—
Sweep or vacuum the cremation chamber to retrieve remains for storage in an urn or other container.—
Transport the deceased to a funeral home or crematory using a van, hearse, or other vehicle.—

职业信息

就业展望(BLS)

就业人数,2025
3K
预计就业人数,2035
3K
变化 (2025–35)
+3.1%
年薪中位数,2025
$43,650
入职通常所需学历
High school diploma or equivalent
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 中 825 个细分职业的工资中位数范围最高 $559,030

来源: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韩国职业分类关联(KSCO)

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码KSCO 名称关系状态
88209그 외 재활용 처리 및 소각로 조작원本职业范围更窄已确认
43339그 외 반려동물 관리 종사원相关,但不对应已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织(ILO)职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的对照表(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)、不逐案取舍,与本职业相关联;每项关联可能是完全对应,也可能是部分对应。

  • ISCO-08 5152Domestic Housekeepers

    家政管家

  • ISCO-08 5162Companions and Valets

    陪伴人员和贴身侍从

  • ISCO-08 5169Personal Services Workers Not Elsewhere Classified

    其他未列明的个人服务人员

  • ISCO-08 9510Street and Related Service Workers

    街头及有关服务人员

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(第 1 版,2022 年)中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表;表述出自 AI Changing Work。

  • embalmerESCO 5163.2本职业范围更宽

    Embalmers arrange for the removal of bodies of deceased persons from the place of death and they prepare the bodies for burials and cremations. They clean and disinfect the bodies, use make-up to create the impression of a more natural appearance and hide any visible damage. They are in close contact with funeral services directors in order to comply with the wishes of the deceased family members.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联(ROME)

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目(fiche)之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列(Claude)两位判定者的判定采纳,或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳,因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码ROME 名称(法语)关系
K2604Agent / Agente de crématorium范围相同暂定
K2603Thanatopracteur / Thanatopractrice相关,但不对应暂定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联(CNO-11)

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码CNO-11 名称(西班牙语)关系
5892Empleados de pompas fúnebres y embalsamadores本职业范围更窄暂定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联(KldB)

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码KldB 名称(德语)关系
82402Berufe im Bestattungswesen - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten本职业范围更窄
82401Berufe im Bestattungswesen - Helfer- und Anlerntätigkeiten相关,但不对应

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联(JSCO)

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码JSCO 名称(日语)关系
425葬儀師,火葬作業員本职业范围更窄

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源