Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 45-2093.00
Attend to live farm, ranch, open range or aquacultural animals that may include cattle, sheep, swine, goats, horses and other equines, poultry, rabbits, finfish, shellfish, and bees. Attend to animals produced for animal products, such as meat, fur, skins, feathers, eggs, milk, and honey. Duties may include feeding, watering, herding, grazing, milking, castrating, branding, de-beaking, weighing, catching, and loading animals. May maintain records on animals; examine animals to detect diseases and injuries; assist in birth deliveries; and administer medications, vaccinations, or insecticides as appropriate. May clean and maintain animal housing areas. Includes workers who shear wool from sheep and collect eggs in hatcheries.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
中等· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.11–0.13· ISCO-08 职业组 5 个
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
各关联 ISCO-08 职业组的 ILO 数值
- ISCO-08 6320Subsistence Livestock Farmers0.13
- ISCO-08 6330Subsistence Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmers0.12
- ISCO-08 9212Livestock Farm Labourers0.12
- ISCO-08 9213Mixed Crop and Livestock Farm Labourers0.11
- ISCO-08 9216Fishery and Aquaculture Labourers0.11
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作已评分任务 22 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 3 项（13.6%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 已评分任务中有 3 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中，其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Maintain growth, feeding, production, and cost records.45-2093.00 | 0.0020100.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 21 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Feed and water livestock and monitor food and water supplies. | —0 |
Drive trucks, tractors, and other equipment to distribute feed to animals. | —0 |
Examine animals to detect illness, injury, or disease, and to check physical characteristics, such as rate of weight gain. | —0 |
Provide medical treatment, such as administering medications and vaccinations, or arrange for veterinarians to provide more extensive treatment. | —0 |
Mix feed, additives, and medicines in prescribed portions. | —0 |
Inspect, maintain, and repair equipment, machinery, buildings, pens, yards, and fences. | —0 |
Move equipment, poultry, or livestock from one location to another, manually or using trucks or carts. | —0 |
Clean stalls, pens, and equipment, using disinfectant solutions, brushes, shovels, water hoses, or pumps. | —0 |
Mark livestock to identify ownership and grade, using brands, tags, paint, or tattoos. | —0 |
Herd livestock to pastures for grazing or to scales, trucks, or other enclosures. | —0 |
Shift animals between grazing areas to ensure that they have sufficient access to food. | —0 |
Order food for animals, and arrange for its delivery. | —0 |
Perform duties related to livestock reproduction, such as breeding animals within appropriate timeframes, performing artificial inseminations, and helping with animal births. | —0 |
Milk animals such as cows and goats, by hand or using milking machines. | —0 |
Segregate animals according to weight, age, color, and physical condition. | —0 |
Patrol grazing lands on horseback or using all-terrain vehicles. | —0 |
Groom, clip, trim, or castrate animals, dock ears and tails, or shear coats to collect hair. | —0 |
Spray livestock with disinfectants and insecticides, or dip or bathe animals. | —0 |
Collect, inspect, and place eggs in incubators, operate machines for egg washing, candling, and grading, and pack eggs in cartons. | —0 |
Protect herds from predators, using trained dogs. | —0 |
Trim and shear poultry beaks, toes, and wings using debeaking machines, heated hand shears, or hot wires. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Examine animals to detect illness, injury, or disease, and to check physical characteristics, such as rate of weight gain.O*NET Task ID 13412 | 0.5 |
Order food for animals, and arrange for its delivery.O*NET Task ID 13421 | 0.5 |
Maintain growth, feeding, production, and cost records.O*NET Task ID 13426 | 0.5 |
Feed and water livestock and monitor food and water supplies.O*NET Task ID 13410 | 0.0 |
Drive trucks, tractors, and other equipment to distribute feed to animals.O*NET Task ID 13411 | 0.0 |
Provide medical treatment, such as administering medications and vaccinations, or arrange for veterinarians to provide more extensive treatment.O*NET Task ID 13413 | 0.0 |
Mix feed, additives, and medicines in prescribed portions.O*NET Task ID 13414 | 0.0 |
Inspect, maintain, and repair equipment, machinery, buildings, pens, yards, and fences.O*NET Task ID 13415 | 0.0 |
Move equipment, poultry, or livestock from one location to another, manually or using trucks or carts.O*NET Task ID 13416 | 0.0 |
Clean stalls, pens, and equipment, using disinfectant solutions, brushes, shovels, water hoses, or pumps.O*NET Task ID 13417 | 0.0 |
Mark livestock to identify ownership and grade, using brands, tags, paint, or tattoos.O*NET Task ID 13418 | 0.0 |
Herd livestock to pastures for grazing or to scales, trucks, or other enclosures.O*NET Task ID 13419 | 0.0 |
Shift animals between grazing areas to ensure that they have sufficient access to food.O*NET Task ID 13420 | 0.0 |
Perform duties related to livestock reproduction, such as breeding animals within appropriate timeframes, performing artificial inseminations, and helping with animal births.O*NET Task ID 13422 | 0.0 |
Milk animals such as cows and goats, by hand or using milking machines.O*NET Task ID 13423 | 0.0 |
Segregate animals according to weight, age, color, and physical condition.O*NET Task ID 13424 | 0.0 |
Patrol grazing lands on horseback or using all-terrain vehicles.O*NET Task ID 13425 | 0.0 |
Groom, clip, trim, or castrate animals, dock ears and tails, or shear coats to collect hair.O*NET Task ID 13427 | 0.0 |
Spray livestock with disinfectants and insecticides, or dip or bathe animals.O*NET Task ID 13428 | 0.0 |
Collect, inspect, and place eggs in incubators, operate machines for egg washing, candling, and grading, and pack eggs in cartons.O*NET Task ID 13429 | 0.0 |
Protect herds from predators, using trained dogs.O*NET Task ID 13430 | 0.0 |
Trim and shear poultry beaks, toes, and wings using debeaking machines, heated hand shears, or hot wires.O*NET Task ID 13431 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务（19 项）
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务（O*NET 31.0） | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Feed and water livestock and monitor food and water supplies. | 核心 |
| Drive trucks, tractors, and other equipment to distribute feed to animals. | 核心 |
| Examine animals to detect illness, injury, or disease, and to check physical characteristics, such as rate of weight gain. | 核心 |
| Provide medical treatment, such as administering medications and vaccinations, or arrange for veterinarians to provide more extensive treatment. | 核心 |
| Inspect, maintain, and repair equipment, machinery, buildings, pens, yards, and fences. | 核心 |
| Move equipment, poultry, or livestock from one location to another, manually or using trucks or carts. | 核心 |
| Clean stalls, pens, and equipment, using disinfectant solutions, brushes, shovels, water hoses, or pumps. | 核心 |
| Mark livestock to identify ownership and grade, using brands, tags, paint, or tattoos. | 核心 |
| Herd livestock to pastures for grazing or to scales, trucks, or other enclosures. | 核心 |
| Segregate animals according to weight, age, color, and physical condition. | 核心 |
| Mix feed, additives, and medicines in prescribed portions. | 补充 |
| Shift animals between grazing areas to ensure that they have sufficient access to food. | 补充 |
| Order food for animals, and arrange for its delivery. | 补充 |
| Perform duties related to livestock reproduction, such as breeding animals within appropriate timeframes, performing artificial inseminations, and helping with animal births. | 补充 |
| Patrol grazing lands on horseback or using all-terrain vehicles. | 补充 |
| Maintain growth, feeding, production, and cost records. | 补充 |
| Groom, clip, trim, or castrate animals, dock ears and tails, or shear coats to collect hair. | 补充 |
| Spray livestock with disinfectants and insecticides, or dip or bathe animals. | 补充 |
| Protect herds from predators, using trained dogs. | 补充 |
1.29/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级（E0–E3）
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务（O*NET 29.3） | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Feed and water livestock and monitor food and water supplies. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Drive trucks, tractors, and other equipment to distribute feed to animals. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Examine animals to detect illness, injury, or disease, and to check physical characteristics, such as rate of weight gain. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Provide medical treatment, such as administering medications and vaccinations, or arrange for veterinarians to provide more extensive treatment. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Inspect, maintain, and repair equipment, machinery, buildings, pens, yards, and fences. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Move equipment, poultry, or livestock from one location to another, manually or using trucks or carts. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Clean stalls, pens, and equipment, using disinfectant solutions, brushes, shovels, water hoses, or pumps. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Mark livestock to identify ownership and grade, using brands, tags, paint, or tattoos. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Herd livestock to pastures for grazing or to scales, trucks, or other enclosures. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Segregate animals according to weight, age, color, and physical condition. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Mix feed, additives, and medicines in prescribed portions. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Shift animals between grazing areas to ensure that they have sufficient access to food. | E3 非结构化环境 |
| Perform duties related to livestock reproduction, such as breeding animals within appropriate timeframes, performing artificial inseminations, and helping with animal births. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Patrol grazing lands on horseback or using all-terrain vehicles. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Groom, clip, trim, or castrate animals, dock ears and tails, or shear coats to collect hair. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Spray livestock with disinfectants and insecticides, or dip or bathe animals. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Protect herds from predators, using trained dogs. | E0 机器人不可 |
职业信息
就业展望（BLS）
- 就业人数，2025
- 202K
- 预计就业人数，2035
- 196K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- -3.2%
- 年薪中位数，2025
- $36,670
- 入职通常所需学历
- No formal educational credential
韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61311 | 젖소 사육원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 61319 | 그 외 낙농 관련 종사원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 61320 | 한우 및 육우 사육원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 61330 | 돼지 사육원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 61341 | 육계 사육원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 61342 | 산란계 사육원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 61349 | 그 외 가금 사육원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 61391 | 양봉 종사원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 61393 | 동물 부화원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 63011 | 어패류 양식원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 63019 | 그 외 양식원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 99110 | 농업 관련 단순 종사원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 63012 | 해조류 양식원 | 有重叠，但不相同 | 已审核 |
| 61394 | 병아리 감별사 | 相关，但不对应 | 已确认 |
| 99130 | 어업 관련 단순 종사원 | 相关，但不对应 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 6320Subsistence Livestock Farmers
自给自足型家畜饲养农民
- ISCO-08 6330Subsistence Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmers
自给自足型农牧兼营农民
- ISCO-08 9212Livestock Farm Labourers
畜牧养殖辅助工
- ISCO-08 9213Mixed Crop and Livestock Farm Labourers
农牧兼营辅助工
- ISCO-08 9216Fishery and Aquaculture Labourers
渔业和水产养殖辅助工
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- aquaculture hatchery workerESCO 6221.5本职业范围更宽
Aquaculture hatchery workers are active in the production of aquatic organisms in land-based hatchery processes. They assist in the process of raising organisms throughout the early stages of their life cycle and the release of organisms when necessary.
- aquaculture husbandry workerESCO 6221.7本职业范围更宽
Aquaculture husbandry workers are active in the production of aquatic organisms in land-based on-growing processes. They assist in the process of raising organisms through all stages of their life cycle.
- cattle pedicureESCO 5164.5本职业范围更宽
Cattle pedicures are specialists in taking care of hooves of cattle, in compliance with any regulatory requirements by the national legal authority.
- pig breederESCO 6121.4本职业范围更宽
Pig breeders oversee the production and day-to-day care of pigs. They maintain the health and welfare of pigs.
- poultry breederESCO 6122.1本职业范围更宽
Poultry breeders oversee the production and day-to-day care of poultry. They maintain the health and welfare of poultry.
- water-based aquaculture workerESCO 9216.4本职业范围更宽
Water-based aquaculture workers carry out manual activities in the ongrowing processes of cultured aquatic organisms in water-based suspended systems (floating or submerged structures). They participate in extraction operations and the handling of organisms for commercialisation. Water-based aquaculture workers maintain and clean facilities (nets, mooring ropes, cages)..
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联（ROME）
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称（法语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| A1403 | Aide d'élevage agricole | 范围相同暂定 |
| A1430 | Ouvrier / Ouvrière aquacole | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| A1431 | Ouvrier / Ouvrière piscicole | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| A1408 | Eleveur / Eleveuse d'animaux sauvages | 相关，但不对应 |
| A1419 | Ouvrier agricole polyvalent / Ouvrière agricole polyvalente | 相关，但不对应 |
| A1429 | Apiculteur / Apicultrice | 相关，但不对应 |
| A1409 | Aviculteur / Avicultrice | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| A1410 | Eleveur / Eleveuse d'ovins | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| A1411 | Eleveur / Eleveuse de porcins | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| A1421 | Palefrenier soigneur / Palefrenière soigneuse | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| A1442 | Eleveur / Eleveuse de lapins | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| A1502 | Maréchal-ferrant / Maréchale-ferrante | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称（西班牙语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 9520 | Peones ganaderos | 范围相同 |
| 9542 | Peones de la acuicultura | 本职业范围更宽 |
| 6202 | Trabajadores cualificados en actividades ganaderas de ovino y caprino | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 6203 | Trabajadores cualificados en actividades ganaderas de porcino | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 6204 | Trabajadores cualificados en apicultura y sericicultura | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 6205 | Trabajadores cualificados en la avicultura y la cunicultura | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 6421 | Trabajadores cualificados en la acuicultura | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 6300 | Trabajadores cualificados en actividades agropecuarias mixtas | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联（KldB）
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称（德语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 11211 | Berufe in der Nutztierhaltung (außer Geflügelhaltung) - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽 |
| 11401 | Berufe in der Fischwirtschaft (ohne Spezialisierung) - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽 |
| 11222 | Berufe in der Geflügelhaltung - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 11232 | Berufe in der Imkerei - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 11412 | Berufe in der Fischzucht - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 11512 | Berufe in der Nutztierpflege - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 11212 | Berufe in der Nutztierhaltung (außer Geflügelhaltung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 有重叠，但不相同 |
| 11302 | Berufe in der Pferdewirtschaft (ohne Spezialisierung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| 11402 | Berufe in der Fischwirtschaft (ohne Spezialisierung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| 11502 | Berufe in der Tierpflege (ohne Spezialisierung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联（JSCO）
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称（日语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 462 | 養畜従事者 | 本职业范围更窄 |
| 484 | 水産養殖従事者 | 相关，但不对应 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源