Loading and Moving Machine Operators, Underground Mining
Construction and Extraction Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 47-5044.00
Operate underground loading or moving machine to load or move coal, ore, or rock using shuttle or mine car or conveyors. Equipment may include power shovels, hoisting engines equipped with cable-drawn scraper or scoop, or machines equipped with gathering arms and conveyor.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
低· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.17–0.20· ISCO-08 职业组 2 个
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。
各关联 ISCO-08 职业组的 ILO 数值
- ISCO-08 8111Miners and Quarriers0.17
- ISCO-08 8311Locomotive Engine Drivers0.20
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作已评分任务 28 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 1 项(3.6%)
β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 已评分任务中有 3 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中,其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
以下为 O*NET-SOC 2010 职业 53-7033.00 Loading Machine Operators, Underground Mining 的工作任务,由本站依据 O*NET-SOC 2010→2019 官方对照表关联到此职业
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Stop gathering arms when cars are full.53-7033.00 | 0.0034100.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 14 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Pry off loose material from roofs and move it into the paths of machines, using crowbars. | —0 |
Move trailing electrical cables clear of obstructions, using rubber safety gloves. | —0 |
Drive machines into piles of material blasted from working faces. | —0 |
Operate levers to move conveyor booms or shovels so that mine contents such as coal, rock, and ore can be placed into cars or onto conveyors. | —0 |
Clean hoppers, and clean spillage from tracks, walks, driveways, and conveyor decking. | —0 |
Oil, lubricate, and adjust conveyors, crushers, and other equipment, using hand tools and lubricating equipment. | —0 |
Replace hydraulic hoses, headlight bulbs, and gathering-arm teeth. | —0 |
Advance machines to gather material and convey it into cars. | —0 |
Start conveyor booms and gathering-arm motors, and operate winches to position cars under boom conveyors for loading. | —0 |
Signal workers to move loaded cars. | —0 |
Observe and record car numbers, carriers, customers, tonnages, and grades and conditions of material. | —0 |
Notify switching departments to deliver specific types of cars. | —0 |
Inspect boarding and locking of open-top box cars and wedging of side-drop and hopper cars to prevent loss of material in transit. | —0 |
Estimate and record amounts of material in bins. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Maintain records of materials moved.O*NET Task ID 23502 | 1.0 |
Pry off loose material from roofs and move it into the paths of machines, using crowbars.O*NET Task ID 15183 | 0.0 |
Move trailing electrical cables clear of obstructions, using rubber safety gloves.O*NET Task ID 15184 | 0.0 |
Drive machines into piles of material blasted from working faces.O*NET Task ID 15185 | 0.0 |
Operate levers to move conveyor booms or shovels so that mine contents such as coal, rock, and ore can be placed into cars or onto conveyors.O*NET Task ID 15186 | 0.0 |
Clean hoppers, and clean spillage from tracks, walks, driveways, and conveyor decking.O*NET Task ID 15187 | 0.0 |
Oil, lubricate, and adjust conveyors, crushers, and other equipment, using hand tools and lubricating equipment.O*NET Task ID 15188 | 0.0 |
Replace hydraulic hoses, headlight bulbs, and gathering-arm teeth.O*NET Task ID 15189 | 0.0 |
Stop gathering arms when cars are full.O*NET Task ID 15190 | 0.0 |
Advance machines to gather material and convey it into cars.O*NET Task ID 15191 | 0.0 |
Signal workers to move loaded cars.O*NET Task ID 15193 | 0.0 |
Observe and record car numbers, carriers, customers, tonnages, and grades and conditions of material.O*NET Task ID 15194 | 0.0 |
Notify switching departments to deliver specific types of cars.O*NET Task ID 15195 | 0.0 |
Inspect boarding and locking of open-top box cars and wedging of side-drop and hopper cars to prevent loss of material in transit.O*NET Task ID 15196 | 0.0 |
Clean, fuel, service, and perform safety checks on all equipment, and repair and replace parts as necessary.O*NET Task ID 23495 | 0.0 |
Control conveyors that run the entire length of shuttle cars to distribute loads as loading progresses.O*NET Task ID 23496 | 0.0 |
Direct other workers to move stakes, place blocks, position anchors or cables, or move materials.O*NET Task ID 23497 | 0.0 |
Drive loaded shuttle cars to ramps and move controls to discharge loads into mine cars or onto conveyors.O*NET Task ID 23498 | 0.0 |
Examine roadway and clear obstructions from the path of travel.O*NET Task ID 23499 | 0.0 |
Guide and stop cars by switching, applying brakes, or placing scotches, or wooden wedges, between wheels and rails.O*NET Task ID 23500 | 0.0 |
Handle high voltage sources and hang electrical cables.O*NET Task ID 23501 | 0.0 |
Measure, weigh, or verify levels of rock, gravel, or other excavated material to prevent equipment overloads.O*NET Task ID 23503 | 0.0 |
Monitor loading processes to ensure that materials are loaded according to specifications.O*NET Task ID 23504 | 0.0 |
Move mine cars into position for loading and unloading, using pinchbars inserted under car wheels to position cars under loading spouts.O*NET Task ID 23505 | 0.0 |
Observe hand signals, grade stakes, or other markings when operating machines.O*NET Task ID 23506 | 0.0 |
Open and close bottom doors of cars to dump contents.O*NET Task ID 23507 | 0.0 |
Push or ride cars down slopes, or hook cars to cables and control cable drum brakes, to ease cars down inclines.O*NET Task ID 23508 | 0.0 |
Read written instructions or confer with supervisors about schedules and materials to be moved.O*NET Task ID 23509 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务(25 项)
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务(O*NET 31.0) | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Pry off loose material from roofs and move it into the paths of machines, using crowbars. | 核心 |
| Move trailing electrical cables clear of obstructions, using rubber safety gloves. | 核心 |
| Drive machines into piles of material blasted from working faces. | 核心 |
| Operate levers to move conveyor booms or shovels so that mine contents such as coal, rock, and ore can be placed into cars or onto conveyors. | 核心 |
| Clean hoppers, and clean spillage from tracks, walks, driveways, and conveyor decking. | 核心 |
| Oil, lubricate, and adjust conveyors, crushers, and other equipment, using hand tools and lubricating equipment. | 核心 |
| Replace hydraulic hoses, headlight bulbs, and gathering-arm teeth. | 核心 |
| Clean, fuel, service, and perform safety checks on all equipment, and repair and replace parts as necessary. | 核心 |
| Control conveyors that run the entire length of shuttle cars to distribute loads as loading progresses. | 核心 |
| Drive loaded shuttle cars to ramps and move controls to discharge loads into mine cars or onto conveyors. | 核心 |
| Examine roadway and clear obstructions from the path of travel. | 核心 |
| Handle high voltage sources and hang electrical cables. | 核心 |
| Measure, weigh, or verify levels of rock, gravel, or other excavated material to prevent equipment overloads. | 核心 |
| Monitor loading processes to ensure that materials are loaded according to specifications. | 核心 |
| Observe hand signals, grade stakes, or other markings when operating machines. | 核心 |
| Stop gathering arms when cars are full. | 补充 |
| Advance machines to gather material and convey it into cars. | 补充 |
| Signal workers to move loaded cars. | 补充 |
| Observe and record car numbers, carriers, customers, tonnages, and grades and conditions of material. | 补充 |
| Direct other workers to move stakes, place blocks, position anchors or cables, or move materials. | 补充 |
| Guide and stop cars by switching, applying brakes, or placing scotches, or wooden wedges, between wheels and rails. | 补充 |
| Maintain records of materials moved. | 补充 |
| Move mine cars into position for loading and unloading, using pinchbars inserted under car wheels to position cars under loading spouts. | 补充 |
| Push or ride cars down slopes, or hook cars to cables and control cable drum brakes, to ease cars down inclines. | 补充 |
| Read written instructions or confer with supervisors about schedules and materials to be moved. | 补充 |
1.03/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务,按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级(0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境),再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5(网络搜索)估算(截至 2026 年)。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标,不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力,0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级(E0–E3)
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成,例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成,例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成,例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务;其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务(O*NET 29.3) | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Pry off loose material from roofs and move it into the paths of machines, using crowbars. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Move trailing electrical cables clear of obstructions, using rubber safety gloves. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Drive machines into piles of material blasted from working faces. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Operate levers to move conveyor booms or shovels so that mine contents such as coal, rock, and ore can be placed into cars or onto conveyors. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Clean hoppers, and clean spillage from tracks, walks, driveways, and conveyor decking. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Oil, lubricate, and adjust conveyors, crushers, and other equipment, using hand tools and lubricating equipment. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Replace hydraulic hoses, headlight bulbs, and gathering-arm teeth. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Clean, fuel, service, and perform safety checks on all equipment, and repair and replace parts as necessary. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Control conveyors that run the entire length of shuttle cars to distribute loads as loading progresses. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Drive loaded shuttle cars to ramps and move controls to discharge loads into mine cars or onto conveyors. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Examine roadway and clear obstructions from the path of travel. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Handle high voltage sources and hang electrical cables. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Monitor loading processes to ensure that materials are loaded according to specifications. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Observe hand signals, grade stakes, or other markings when operating machines. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Stop gathering arms when cars are full. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Advance machines to gather material and convey it into cars. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Guide and stop cars by switching, applying brakes, or placing scotches, or wooden wedges, between wheels and rails. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Move mine cars into position for loading and unloading, using pinchbars inserted under car wheels to position cars under loading spouts. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Push or ride cars down slopes, or hook cars to cables and control cable drum brakes, to ease cars down inclines. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
职业信息
就业展望(BLS)
- 就业人数,2025
- 6K
- 预计就业人数,2035
- 5K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- -15.8%
- 年薪中位数,2025
- $74,500
- 入职通常所需学历
- No formal educational credential
韩国职业分类关联(KSCO)
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 87401 | 굴착기·착암기 및 채광기 조작원 | 相关,但不对应 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织(ILO)职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的对照表(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)、不逐案取舍,与本职业相关联;每项关联可能是完全对应,也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 8111Miners and Quarriers
采矿工和采石工
- ISCO-08 8311Locomotive Engine Drivers
机车司机
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(第 1 版,2022 年)中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表;表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- underground heavy equipment operatorESCO 8111.4本职业范围更宽
Underground heavy equipment operators control heavy-duty mining equipment such as cutting and loading equipment to excavate and load ore and raw mineral at underground mines.
- underground minerESCO 8111.5本职业范围更宽
Underground miners perform a wide range of ancillary underground mining operations such as inspections, conveyor attendance and the transport of equipment and consumable materials from the surface to the point of extraction underground.
- bulldozer operatorESCO 8342.1有重叠,但不相同
Bulldozer operators operate a heavy vehicle to move earth, rubble or other material over the ground.
- excavator operatorESCO 8342.3有重叠,但不相同
Excavator operators use excavators to dig into earth or other materials to remove it. They are involved in a variety of projects, such as demolition, dredging, and the of digging holes, foundations and trenches.
- mine control room operatorESCO 8131.11有重叠,但不相同
Mine control room operators perform a range of tasks from the control room of a mine. They monitor the processes through electronic representations shown on monitors, dials, and lights. Control room operators make changes to variables and communicate with other departments to make sure processes keep running smoothly and according to established procedures. They take appropriate actions in case of irregularities or emergencies.
- mining assistantESCO 9311.1有重叠,但不相同
Mining assisstants perform routine duties in mining and quarrying operations. They assist the miners with maintaining equipment, with laying pipes, cables and tunnels, and with removing wast.
- scraper operatorESCO 8342.8有重叠,但不相同
Scraper operators work with a mobile piece of heavy equipment that scrapes the top layer of the ground and deposits it in a hopper to be hauled off. They drive the scraper over the surface to be scraped, adapting the speed of the machine to the hardness of the surface.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联(ROME)
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目(fiche)之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列(Claude)两位判定者的判定采纳,或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳,因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称(法语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| F1302 | Conducteur / Conductrice d'engins de chantier | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
| F1402 | Boutefeu | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联(CNO-11)
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称(西班牙语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 8111 | Mineros y otros operadores en instalaciones mineras | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
| 8331 | Operadores de maquinaria de movimientos de tierras y equipos similares | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联(KldB)
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称(德语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 21112 | Berufe im Berg- und Tagebau - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更窄 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联(JSCO)
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称(日语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 699 | その他の採掘従事者 | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源