Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 49-3011.00
Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul aircraft engines and assemblies, such as hydraulic and pneumatic systems.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
低· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.19
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作已评分任务 38 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 7 项（18.4%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Read and interpret maintenance manuals, service bulletins, and other specifications to determine the feasibility and method of repairing or replacing malfunctioning or damaged components.49-3011.00 | 0.0032100.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 37 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Inspect completed work to certify that maintenance meets standards and that aircraft are ready for operation. | —0 |
Maintain repair logs, documenting all preventive and corrective aircraft maintenance. | —0 |
Conduct routine and special inspections as required by regulations. | —0 |
Examine and inspect aircraft components, including landing gear, hydraulic systems, and deicers to locate cracks, breaks, leaks, or other problems. | —0 |
Inspect airframes for wear or other defects. | —0 |
Maintain, repair, and rebuild aircraft structures, functional components, and parts such as wings and fuselage, rigging, hydraulic units, oxygen systems, fuel systems, electrical systems, gaskets, and seals. | —0 |
Measure the tension of control cables. | —0 |
Replace or repair worn, defective, or damaged components, using hand tools, gauges, and testing equipment. | —0 |
Measure parts for wear, using precision instruments. | —0 |
Assemble and install electrical, plumbing, mechanical, hydraulic, and structural components and accessories, using hand or power tools. | —0 |
Test operation of engines and other systems, using test equipment such as ignition analyzers, compression checkers, distributor timers, and ammeters. | —0 |
Obtain fuel and oil samples and check them for contamination. | —0 |
Reassemble engines following repair or inspection and reinstall engines in aircraft. | —0 |
Read and interpret pilots' descriptions of problems to diagnose causes. | —0 |
Modify aircraft structures, space vehicles, systems, or components, following drawings, schematics, charts, engineering orders, and technical publications. | —0 |
Install and align repaired or replacement parts for subsequent riveting or welding, using clamps and wrenches. | —0 |
Locate and mark dimensions and reference lines on defective or replacement parts, using templates, scribes, compasses, and steel rules. | —0 |
Clean, strip, prime, and sand structural surfaces and materials to prepare them for bonding. | —0 |
Service and maintain aircraft and related apparatus by performing activities such as flushing crankcases, cleaning screens, and lubricating moving parts. | —0 |
Remove or install aircraft engines, using hoists or forklift trucks. | —0 |
Inventory and requisition or order supplies, parts, materials, and equipment. | —0 |
Fabricate defective sections or parts, using metal fabricating machines, saws, brakes, shears, and grinders. | —0 |
Remove or cut out defective parts or drill holes to gain access to internal defects or damage, using drills and punches. | —0 |
Clean, refuel, and change oil in line service aircraft. | —0 |
Communicate with other workers to coordinate fitting and alignment of heavy parts, or to facilitate processing of repair parts. | —0 |
Trim and shape replacement body sections to specified sizes and fits and secure sections in place, using adhesives, hand tools, and power tools. | —0 |
Spread plastic film over areas to be repaired to prevent damage to surrounding areas. | —0 |
Accompany aircraft on flights to make in-flight adjustments and corrections. | —0 |
Examine engines through specially designed openings while working from ladders or scaffolds, or use hoists or lifts to remove the entire engine from an aircraft. | —0 |
Clean engines, sediment bulk and screens, and carburetors, adjusting carburetor float levels. | —0 |
Prepare and paint aircraft surfaces. | —0 |
Check for corrosion, distortion, and invisible cracks in the fuselage, wings, and tail, using x-ray and magnetic inspection equipment. | —0 |
Disassemble engines and inspect parts, such as turbine blades and cylinders, for corrosion, wear, warping, cracks, and leaks, using precision measuring instruments, x-rays, and magnetic inspection equipment. | —0 |
Determine repair limits for engine hot section parts. | —0 |
Cure bonded structures, using portable or stationary curing equipment. | —0 |
Listen to operating engines to detect and diagnose malfunctions such as sticking or burned valves. | —0 |
Remove, inspect, repair, and install in-flight refueling stores and external fuel tanks. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Read and interpret maintenance manuals, service bulletins, and other specifications to determine the feasibility and method of repairing or replacing malfunctioning or damaged components.O*NET Task ID 9946 | 1.0 |
Maintain repair logs, documenting all preventive and corrective aircraft maintenance.O*NET Task ID 9948 | 1.0 |
Read and interpret pilots' descriptions of problems to diagnose causes.O*NET Task ID 9960 | 1.0 |
Inspect airframes for wear or other defects.O*NET Task ID 9951 | 0.5 |
Inventory and requisition or order supplies, parts, materials, and equipment.O*NET Task ID 9968 | 0.5 |
Check for corrosion, distortion, and invisible cracks in the fuselage, wings, and tail, using x-ray and magnetic inspection equipment.O*NET Task ID 9977 | 0.5 |
Disassemble engines and inspect parts, such as turbine blades or cylinders, for corrosion, wear, warping, cracks, and leaks, using precision measuring instruments, x-rays, and magnetic inspection equipment.O*NET Task ID 9978 | 0.5 |
Inspect completed work to certify that maintenance meets standards and that aircraft are ready for operation.O*NET Task ID 9947 | 0.0 |
Conduct routine and special inspections as required by regulations.O*NET Task ID 9949 | 0.0 |
Examine and inspect aircraft components, including landing gear, hydraulic systems, and deicers to locate cracks, breaks, leaks, or other problems.O*NET Task ID 9950 | 0.0 |
Maintain, repair, and rebuild aircraft structures, functional components, and parts, such as wings and fuselage, rigging, hydraulic units, oxygen systems, fuel systems, electrical systems, gaskets, or seals.O*NET Task ID 9952 | 0.0 |
Measure the tension of control cables.O*NET Task ID 9953 | 0.0 |
Replace or repair worn, defective, or damaged components, using hand tools, gauges, and testing equipment.O*NET Task ID 9954 | 0.0 |
Measure parts for wear, using precision instruments.O*NET Task ID 9955 | 0.0 |
Assemble and install electrical, plumbing, mechanical, hydraulic, and structural components and accessories, using hand or power tools.O*NET Task ID 9956 | 0.0 |
Test operation of engines and other systems, using test equipment, such as ignition analyzers, compression checkers, distributor timers, or ammeters.O*NET Task ID 9957 | 0.0 |
Obtain fuel and oil samples and check them for contamination.O*NET Task ID 9958 | 0.0 |
Reassemble engines following repair or inspection and reinstall engines in aircraft.O*NET Task ID 9959 | 0.0 |
Modify aircraft structures, space vehicles, systems, or components, following drawings, schematics, charts, engineering orders, and technical publications.O*NET Task ID 9961 | 0.0 |
Install and align repaired or replacement parts for subsequent riveting or welding, using clamps and wrenches.O*NET Task ID 9962 | 0.0 |
Locate and mark dimensions and reference lines on defective or replacement parts, using templates, scribes, compasses, and steel rules.O*NET Task ID 9963 | 0.0 |
Clean, strip, prime, and sand structural surfaces and materials to prepare them for bonding.O*NET Task ID 9964 | 0.0 |
Service and maintain aircraft and related apparatus by performing activities such as flushing crankcases, cleaning screens, and or moving parts.O*NET Task ID 9965 | 0.0 |
Examine engines through specially designed openings while working from ladders or scaffolds, or use hoists or lifts to remove the entire engine from an aircraft.O*NET Task ID 9966 | 0.0 |
Remove or install aircraft engines, using hoists or forklift trucks.O*NET Task ID 9967 | 0.0 |
Fabricate defective sections or parts, using metal fabricating machines, saws, brakes, shears, and grinders.O*NET Task ID 9969 | 0.0 |
Remove or cut out defective parts or drill holes to gain access to internal defects or damage, using drills and punches.O*NET Task ID 9970 | 0.0 |
Clean, refuel, and change oil in line service aircraft.O*NET Task ID 9971 | 0.0 |
Communicate with other workers to coordinate fitting and alignment of heavy parts, or to facilitate processing of repair parts.O*NET Task ID 9972 | 0.0 |
Trim and shape replacement body sections to specified sizes and fits and secure sections in place, using adhesives, hand tools, and power tools.O*NET Task ID 9973 | 0.0 |
Clean engines, sediment bulk and screens, and carburetors, adjusting carburetor float levels.O*NET Task ID 9974 | 0.0 |
Prepare and paint aircraft surfaces.O*NET Task ID 9975 | 0.0 |
Spread plastic film over areas to be repaired to prevent damage to surrounding areas.O*NET Task ID 9976 | 0.0 |
Determine repair limits for engine hot section parts.O*NET Task ID 9979 | 0.0 |
Cure bonded structures, using portable or stationary curing equipment.O*NET Task ID 9980 | 0.0 |
Listen to operating engines to detect and diagnose malfunctions, such as sticking or burned valves.O*NET Task ID 9981 | 0.0 |
Accompany aircraft on flights to make in-flight adjustments and corrections.O*NET Task ID 9982 | 0.0 |
Remove, inspect, repair, and install in-flight refueling stores and external fuel tanks.O*NET Task ID 9983 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务（38 项）
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务（O*NET 31.0） | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Read and interpret maintenance manuals, service bulletins, and other specifications to determine the feasibility and method of repairing or replacing malfunctioning or damaged components. | 核心 |
| Inspect completed work to certify that maintenance meets standards and that aircraft are ready for operation. | 核心 |
| Maintain repair logs, documenting all preventive and corrective aircraft maintenance. | 核心 |
| Conduct routine and special inspections as required by regulations. | 核心 |
| Examine and inspect aircraft components, including landing gear, hydraulic systems, and deicers to locate cracks, breaks, leaks, or other problems. | 核心 |
| Inspect airframes for wear or other defects. | 核心 |
| Maintain, repair, and rebuild aircraft structures, functional components, and parts, such as wings and fuselage, rigging, hydraulic units, oxygen systems, fuel systems, electrical systems, gaskets, or seals. | 核心 |
| Measure the tension of control cables. | 核心 |
| Replace or repair worn, defective, or damaged components, using hand tools, gauges, and testing equipment. | 核心 |
| Measure parts for wear, using precision instruments. | 核心 |
| Assemble and install electrical, plumbing, mechanical, hydraulic, and structural components and accessories, using hand or power tools. | 核心 |
| Test operation of engines and other systems, using test equipment, such as ignition analyzers, compression checkers, distributor timers, or ammeters. | 核心 |
| Obtain fuel and oil samples and check them for contamination. | 核心 |
| Reassemble engines following repair or inspection and reinstall engines in aircraft. | 核心 |
| Read and interpret pilots' descriptions of problems to diagnose causes. | 核心 |
| Modify aircraft structures, space vehicles, systems, or components, following drawings, schematics, charts, engineering orders, and technical publications. | 核心 |
| Install and align repaired or replacement parts for subsequent riveting or welding, using clamps and wrenches. | 核心 |
| Locate and mark dimensions and reference lines on defective or replacement parts, using templates, scribes, compasses, and steel rules. | 核心 |
| Clean, strip, prime, and sand structural surfaces and materials to prepare them for bonding. | 核心 |
| Service and maintain aircraft and related apparatus by performing activities such as flushing crankcases, cleaning screens, and or moving parts. | 核心 |
| Examine engines through specially designed openings while working from ladders or scaffolds, or use hoists or lifts to remove the entire engine from an aircraft. | 核心 |
| Remove or install aircraft engines, using hoists or forklift trucks. | 核心 |
| Inventory and requisition or order supplies, parts, materials, and equipment. | 核心 |
| Fabricate defective sections or parts, using metal fabricating machines, saws, brakes, shears, and grinders. | 核心 |
| Remove or cut out defective parts or drill holes to gain access to internal defects or damage, using drills and punches. | 核心 |
| Clean, refuel, and change oil in line service aircraft. | 核心 |
| Communicate with other workers to coordinate fitting and alignment of heavy parts, or to facilitate processing of repair parts. | 核心 |
| Clean engines, sediment bulk and screens, and carburetors, adjusting carburetor float levels. | 核心 |
| Spread plastic film over areas to be repaired to prevent damage to surrounding areas. | 核心 |
| Check for corrosion, distortion, and invisible cracks in the fuselage, wings, and tail, using x-ray and magnetic inspection equipment. | 核心 |
| Listen to operating engines to detect and diagnose malfunctions, such as sticking or burned valves. | 核心 |
| Accompany aircraft on flights to make in-flight adjustments and corrections. | 核心 |
| Trim and shape replacement body sections to specified sizes and fits and secure sections in place, using adhesives, hand tools, and power tools. | 补充 |
| Prepare and paint aircraft surfaces. | 补充 |
| Disassemble engines and inspect parts, such as turbine blades or cylinders, for corrosion, wear, warping, cracks, and leaks, using precision measuring instruments, x-rays, and magnetic inspection equipment. | 补充 |
| Determine repair limits for engine hot section parts. | 补充 |
| Cure bonded structures, using portable or stationary curing equipment. | 补充 |
| Remove, inspect, repair, and install in-flight refueling stores and external fuel tanks. | 补充 |
0.23/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级（E0–E3）
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务（O*NET 29.3） | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Inspect completed work to certify that maintenance meets standards and that aircraft are ready for operation. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Conduct routine and special inspections as required by regulations. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Examine and inspect aircraft components, including landing gear, hydraulic systems, and deicers to locate cracks, breaks, leaks, or other problems. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Inspect airframes for wear or other defects. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Maintain, repair, and rebuild aircraft structures, functional components, and parts, such as wings and fuselage, rigging, hydraulic units, oxygen systems, fuel systems, electrical systems, gaskets, or seals. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Measure the tension of control cables. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Replace or repair worn, defective, or damaged components, using hand tools, gauges, and testing equipment. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Measure parts for wear, using precision instruments. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Assemble and install electrical, plumbing, mechanical, hydraulic, and structural components and accessories, using hand or power tools. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Test operation of engines and other systems, using test equipment, such as ignition analyzers, compression checkers, distributor timers, or ammeters. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Obtain fuel and oil samples and check them for contamination. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Reassemble engines following repair or inspection and reinstall engines in aircraft. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Modify aircraft structures, space vehicles, systems, or components, following drawings, schematics, charts, engineering orders, and technical publications. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Install and align repaired or replacement parts for subsequent riveting or welding, using clamps and wrenches. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Locate and mark dimensions and reference lines on defective or replacement parts, using templates, scribes, compasses, and steel rules. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Clean, strip, prime, and sand structural surfaces and materials to prepare them for bonding. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Service and maintain aircraft and related apparatus by performing activities such as flushing crankcases, cleaning screens, and or moving parts. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Remove or install aircraft engines, using hoists or forklift trucks. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Fabricate defective sections or parts, using metal fabricating machines, saws, brakes, shears, and grinders. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Remove or cut out defective parts or drill holes to gain access to internal defects or damage, using drills and punches. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Clean, refuel, and change oil in line service aircraft. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Trim and shape replacement body sections to specified sizes and fits and secure sections in place, using adhesives, hand tools, and power tools. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Spread plastic film over areas to be repaired to prevent damage to surrounding areas. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Accompany aircraft on flights to make in-flight adjustments and corrections. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Examine engines through specially designed openings while working from ladders or scaffolds, or use hoists or lifts to remove the entire engine from an aircraft. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Clean engines, sediment bulk and screens, and carburetors, adjusting carburetor float levels. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Prepare and paint aircraft surfaces. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Check for corrosion, distortion, and invisible cracks in the fuselage, wings, and tail, using x-ray and magnetic inspection equipment. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Disassemble engines and inspect parts, such as turbine blades or cylinders, for corrosion, wear, warping, cracks, and leaks, using precision measuring instruments, x-rays, and magnetic inspection equipment. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Determine repair limits for engine hot section parts. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Cure bonded structures, using portable or stationary curing equipment. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Listen to operating engines to detect and diagnose malfunctions, such as sticking or burned valves. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Remove, inspect, repair, and install in-flight refueling stores and external fuel tanks. | E0 机器人不可 |
职业信息
就业展望（BLS）
- 就业人数，2025
- 140K
- 预计就业人数，2035
- 148K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- +5.4%
- 年薪中位数，2025
- $79,870
- 入职通常所需学历
- Postsecondary nondegree award
韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 75211 | 비행기 정비원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 75212 | 헬리콥터 정비원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 7232Aircraft Engine Mechanics and Repairers
航空发动机机械工和维修工
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。
Aircraft engine mechanics and repairers fit, service, repair and overhaul aircraft engines and assemblies, such as airframes, hydraulic and pneumatic systems.
任务
- (a) fitting, examining, testing and servicing aircraft engines;
- (b) replacing engine components or complete engines;
- (c) examining and inspecting airframes and aircraft components, including landing gear, hydraulic systems, and de-icers to detect wear, cracks, breaks, leaks, or other problems;
- (d) maintaining, repairing, overhauling, modifying and testing aircraft structural, mechanical and hydraulic systems;
- (e) reading and interpreting manuals, service bulletins, and other specifications to determine the feasibility and method of repairing or replacing malfunctioning or damaged components;
- (f) maintaining, repairing and rebuilding aircraft structures, functional components and parts such as wings and fuselage, rigging, hydraulic units, oxygen systems, fuel systems, electrical systems, gaskets, and seals;
- (g) inspecting completed work to certify that maintenance meets standards and the aircraft is ready for operation;
- (h) maintaining repair logs, documenting all preventive and corrective aircraft maintenance;
- (i) installing and testing electrical and electronic components, assemblies and systems in aircraft;
- (j) connecting components to assemblies such as radio systems, instruments, magnetos, inverters, and in-flight refuelling systems.
职业示例
Aeromechanic · Aircraft engine fitter · Aircraft maintenance engineer (airframes) · Aircraft maintenance engineer (engines) · Aircraft maintenance supervisor · Aircraft mechanic · Aircraft restorer · Aircraft service technician · Airframe and power plant mechanic · Airframe mechanic · Aviation maintenance technician · Helicopter mechanic · Jet engine mechanic · Pneudraulic systems mechanic (aircraft) · Powerplant mechanic (aircraft) · Rocket engine component mechanic
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- aircraft maintenance technicianESCO 7232.5范围相同
Aircraft maintenance technicians perform preventive maintenance to aircrafts, aircrafts components, engines and assemblies, such as airframes and hydraulic and pneumatic systems. They perform inspections following strict protocols and aviation laws.
- aerospace engineering technicianESCO 3115.1.1本职业范围更窄
Aerospace engineering technicians work with aerospace engineers to operate, maintain and test equipment used on aircraft and spacecraft. They review blueprints and instructions to determine test specifications and procedures. They use software to make sure that parts of a spacecraft or aircraft are functioning properly. They record test procedures and results, and make recommendations for changes.
- avionics technicianESCO 7421.2本职业范围更窄
Avionics technicians install, test, inspect and adjust electrical and electronic equipment such as navigation, communication and flight control systems in aircraft and spacecraft. They carry out maintenance and repair work. They perform functional tests, diagnose problems and take corrective action.
- aircraft engine testerESCO 3115.1.3本职业范围更宽
Aircraft engine testers test the performance of all engines used for aircraft in specialised facilities such as laboratories.They position or give directions to workers positioning engines on the test stand. They use hand tools and machinery to position and connect the engine to the test stand. They use computerised equipment to enter, read and record test data such as temperature, speed, fuel consumption, oil and exhaust pressure.
- aircraft gas turbine engine overhaul technicianESCO 7232.3本职业范围更宽
Aircraft gas turbine engine overhaul technicians perform overhaul, maintenance and repair work on gas turbine engines. They disassemble, inspect, clean, repair and reassemble the engines using engine-specific tooling.
- aircraft assemblerESCO 8211.1有重叠，但不相同
Aircraft assemblers use hand tools, power tools and other equipment such as CNC machines or robots to construct, fit and install prefabricated parts to manufacture fixed or rotary wing aircrafts and aircraft subassemblies such as flight controls, aircraft skins, rigging and other mechanical systems etc. They read and interpret blueprints. They operate control systems to determine functional performance of the assemblies and adjust accordingly.
- aircraft engine assemblerESCO 8211.1.1有重叠，但不相同
Aircraft engine assemblers build and install prefabricated parts to form aircraft engines such as lightweight piston engines and gas turbines. They review specifications and technical drawings to determine materials and assembly instructions. They inspect and test the engines and reject malfunctioning components.
- aircraft engine inspectorESCO 3115.1.2有重叠，但不相同
Aircraft engine inspectors inspect all types of engines used for aircrafts in factories to ensure compliance with safety standards and regulations. They conduct routine, post-overhaul, pre-availability and post-casualty inspections. They provide documentation for repair activities and technical support to maintenance and repair centres. They review administrative records, analyse the operating performance of engines and report their findings.
- aircraft engine specialistESCO 7232.2有重叠，但不相同
Aircraft engine specialists advise on maintaining procedures to engines of aircrafts and helicopters. They perform operability tests to components and parts of aircrafts to diagnose suitability for usage and possible operations to improve performance. They interpret and provide support to understand the technical specifications given by manufacturers for application at the airport's premises.
- aircraft maintenance engineerESCO 3153.1有重叠，但不相同
Aircraft maintenance engineers make preflight and postflight inspections, adjustments, and minor repairs to ensure safe and sound performance of aircrafts. They inspect aircraft prior to takeoff to detect malfunctions such as oil leaks, electrical or hydraulic problems. They verify passenger and cargo distribution and amount of fuel to ensure that weight and balance specifications are met.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联（ROME）
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称（法语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| I1602 | Mécanicien / Mécanicienne avion | 范围相同暂定 |
| I1635 | Mécanicien / Mécanicienne structure avion | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| I1636 | Mécanicien / Mécanicienne cabine | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称（西班牙语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 7402 | Mecánicos y ajustadores de motores de avión | 范围相同暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联（KldB）
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称（德语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 25232 | Berufe in der Luft- und Raumfahrttechnik - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更窄 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联（JSCO）
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称（日语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 554 | 輸送機械整備・修理従事者（自動車を除く） | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源