Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders
Production Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 51-6061.00
Operate or tend machines to bleach, shrink, wash, dye, or finish textiles or synthetic or glass fibers.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
中等· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.021
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.21
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
显示隐藏的 22 项工作已评分任务 24 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 4 项（16.7%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 已评分任务中有 2 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中，其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Key in processing instructions to program electronic equipment.51-6061.00 | 0.028294.8 | 0.0798100.0 |
Test solutions used to process textile goods to detect variations from standards.51-6061.00 | 0.00165.2 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Record production information such as fabric yardage processed, temperature readings, fabric tensions, and machine speeds.O*NET Task ID 14129 | 1.0 |
Study guides, charts, and specification sheets, and confer with supervisors to determine machine setup requirements.O*NET Task ID 14132 | 1.0 |
Key in processing instructions to program electronic equipment.O*NET Task ID 14137 | 1.0 |
Examine and feel products to identify defects and variations from coloring and other processing standards.O*NET Task ID 14128 | 0.5 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务（23 项）
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务（O*NET 31.0） | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Add dyes, water, detergents, or chemicals to tanks to dilute or strengthen solutions, according to established formulas and solution test results. | 核心 |
| Notify supervisors or mechanics of equipment malfunctions. | 核心 |
| Adjust equipment controls to maintain specified heat, tension, and speed. | 核心 |
| Observe display screens, control panels, equipment, and cloth entering or exiting processes to determine if equipment is operating correctly. | 核心 |
| Monitor factors such as temperatures and dye flow rates to ensure that they are within specified ranges. | 核心 |
| Start and control machines and equipment to wash, bleach, dye, or otherwise process and finish fabric, yarn, thread, or other textile goods. | 核心 |
| Examine and feel products to identify defects and variations from coloring and other processing standards. | 核心 |
| Confer with coworkers to get information about order details, processing plans, or problems that occur. | 核心 |
| Inspect machinery to determine necessary adjustments and repairs. | 核心 |
| Soak specified textile products for designated times. | 核心 |
| Weigh ingredients, such as dye, to be mixed together for use in textile processing. | 核心 |
| Prepare dyeing machines for production runs, and conduct test runs of machines to ensure their proper operation. | 补充 |
| Record production information such as fabric yardage processed, temperature readings, fabric tensions, and machine speeds. | 补充 |
| Test solutions used to process textile goods to detect variations from standards. | 补充 |
| Remove dyed articles from tanks and machines for drying and further processing. | 补充 |
| Study guides, charts, and specification sheets, and confer with supervisors to determine machine setup requirements. | 补充 |
| Sew ends of cloth together, by hand or using machines, to form endless lengths of cloth to facilitate processing. | 补充 |
| Key in processing instructions to program electronic equipment. | 补充 |
| Thread ends of cloth or twine through specified sections of equipment prior to processing. | 补充 |
| Mount rolls of cloth on machines, using hoists, or place textile goods in machines or pieces of equipment. | 补充 |
| Perform machine maintenance, such as cleaning and oiling equipment, and repair or replace worn or defective parts. | 补充 |
| Ravel seams that connect cloth ends when processing is completed. | 补充 |
| Install, level, and align components such as gears, chains, dies, cutters, and needles. | 补充 |
0.91/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级（E0–E3）
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务（O*NET 29.3） | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Add dyes, water, detergents, or chemicals to tanks to dilute or strengthen solutions, according to established formulas and solution test results. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Adjust equipment controls to maintain specified heat, tension, and speed. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Start and control machines and equipment to wash, bleach, dye, or otherwise process and finish fabric, yarn, thread, or other textile goods. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Examine and feel products to identify defects and variations from coloring and other processing standards. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Inspect machinery to determine necessary adjustments and repairs. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Soak specified textile products for designated times. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Weigh ingredients, such as dye, to be mixed together for use in textile processing. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Prepare dyeing machines for production runs, and conduct test runs of machines to ensure their proper operation. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Test solutions used to process textile goods to detect variations from standards. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Remove dyed articles from tanks and machines for drying and further processing. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Sew ends of cloth together, by hand or using machines, to form endless lengths of cloth to facilitate processing. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Thread ends of cloth or twine through specified sections of equipment prior to processing. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Mount rolls of cloth on machines, using hoists, or place textile goods in machines or pieces of equipment. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Perform machine maintenance, such as cleaning and oiling equipment, and repair or replace worn or defective parts. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Ravel seams that connect cloth ends when processing is completed. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Install, level, and align components such as gears, chains, dies, cutters, and needles. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
职业信息
就业展望（BLS）
- 就业人数，2025
- 6K
- 预计就业人数，2035
- 5K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- -12.5%
- 年薪中位数，2025
- $38,180
- 入职通常所需学历
- High school diploma or equivalent
韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 82121 | 표백기 조작원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 82124 | 염색기 조작원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 82129 | 그 외 표백 및 염색 관련 기계 조작원 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 72194 | 수날염원 | 相关，但不对应 | 已确认 |
| 82122 | 염색 조색 및 배합기 조작원 | 相关，但不对应 | 已确认 |
| 82123 | 날염기 조작원 | 相关，但不对应 | 已确认 |
| 82291 | 가죽 및 모피 가공원 | 相关，但不对应 | 已审核 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 8154Bleaching, Dyeing and Fabric Cleaning Machine Operators
漂白、染色和织物清洗机器操作工
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- finishing textile technicianESCO 8154.1本职业范围更宽
Finishing textile technicians perform operations related to setting up finishing processes. The finishing processes are the final series of operations that improves the appearance and/or usefulness of textiles.
- textile dyeing technicianESCO 8154.2本职业范围更宽
Textile dyeing technicians perform operations related to setting up dyeing processes.
- textile dyerESCO 8154.3本职业范围更宽
Textile dyers tend dye machines making sure that the setting of machines are in place. They prepare chemicals, dyes, dye baths and solutions according to formulas. They make samples by dyeing textiles and calculating the necessary formulas and dyes all kind of yarn or and textiles.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联（ROME）
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称（法语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| H2406 | Conducteur / Conductrice de machines de traitement textile | 范围相同暂定 |
| H2417 | Conducteur / Conductrice de rame textile | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| H1240 | Agent / Agente de finissage couleurs et effets cuirs et peaux | 相关，但不对应 |
| H1201 | Coloriste en industrie | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| H2408 | Imprimeur / Imprimeuse textile | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| H2424 | Chef / Cheffe de ligne chromo en industrie textile | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称（西班牙语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 8154 | Operadores de máquinas de blanquear, teñir, estampar y acabar textiles | 范围相同 |
| 8155 | Operadores de máquinas para tratar pieles y cuero | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联（KldB）
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称（德语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 28142 | Berufe in der Textilveredlung - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更窄 |
| 28101 | Berufe in der Textiltechnik (ohne Spezialisierung) - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应 |
| 28143 | Berufe in der Textilveredlung - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联（JSCO）
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称（日语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 535 | 紡織・衣服・繊維製品製造従事者 | 本职业范围更窄 |
| 505 | 紡織・衣服・繊維製品生産設備制御・監視員 | 相关，但不对应 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源