Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing
Production Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 51-7042.00
Set up, operate, or tend woodworking machines, such as drill presses, lathes, shapers, routers, sanders, planers, and wood nailing machines. May operate computer numerically controlled (CNC) equipment.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
低· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.22
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
显示隐藏的 23 项工作已评分任务 26 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 3 项(11.5%)
β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 已评分任务中有 1 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中,其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Set up, program, or control computer-aided design (CAD) or computer numerical control (CNC) machines.O*NET Task ID 12292 | 1.0 |
Determine product specifications and materials, work methods, and machine setup requirements, according to blueprints, oral or written instructions, drawings, or work orders.O*NET Task ID 12275 | 0.5 |
Examine raw woodstock for defects and to ensure conformity to size and other specification standards.O*NET Task ID 12291 | 0.5 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务(25 项)
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务(O*NET 31.0) | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Start machines, adjust controls, and make trial cuts to ensure that machinery is operating properly. | 核心 |
| Determine product specifications and materials, work methods, and machine setup requirements, according to blueprints, oral or written instructions, drawings, or work orders. | 核心 |
| Feed stock through feed mechanisms or conveyors into planing, shaping, boring, mortising, or sanding machines to produce desired components. | 核心 |
| Adjust machine tables or cutting devices and set controls on machines to produce specified cuts or operations. | 核心 |
| Monitor operation of machines and make adjustments to correct problems and ensure conformance to specifications. | 核心 |
| Set up, program, operate, or tend computerized or manual woodworking machines, such as drill presses, lathes, shapers, routers, sanders, planers, or wood-nailing machines. | 核心 |
| Select knives, saws, blades, cutter heads, cams, bits, or belts, according to workpiece, machine functions, or product specifications. | 核心 |
| Examine finished workpieces for smoothness, shape, angle, depth-of-cut, or conformity to specifications and verify dimensions, visually and using hands, rules, calipers, templates, or gauges. | 核心 |
| Install and adjust blades, cutterheads, boring-bits, or sanding-belts, using hand tools and rules. | 核心 |
| Inspect and mark completed workpieces and stack them on pallets, in boxes, or on conveyors so that they can be moved to the next workstation. | 核心 |
| Push or hold workpieces against, under, or through cutting, boring, or shaping mechanisms. | 核心 |
| Change alignment and adjustment of sanding, cutting, or boring machine guides to prevent defects in finished products, using hand tools. | 核心 |
| Inspect pulleys, drive belts, guards, or fences on machines to ensure that machines will operate safely. | 核心 |
| Remove and replace worn parts, bits, belts, sandpaper, or shaping tools. | 核心 |
| Secure woodstock against a guide or in a holding device, place woodstock on a conveyor, or dump woodstock in a hopper to feed woodstock into machines. | 核心 |
| Clean or maintain products, machines, or work areas. | 核心 |
| Attach and adjust guides, stops, clamps, chucks, or feed mechanisms, using hand tools. | 核心 |
| Examine raw woodstock for defects and to ensure conformity to size and other specification standards. | 核心 |
| Trim wood parts according to specifications, using planes, chisels, or wood files or sanders. | 核心 |
| Grease or oil woodworking machines. | 核心 |
| Set up, program, or control computer-aided design (CAD) or computer numerical control (CNC) machines. | 补充 |
| Operate gluing machines to glue pieces of wood together, or to press and affix wood veneer to wood surfaces. | 补充 |
| Unclamp workpieces and remove them from machines. | 补充 |
| Start machines and move levers to engage hydraulic lifts that press woodstocks into desired forms and disengage lifts after appropriate drying times. | 补充 |
| Control hoists to remove parts or products from work stations. | 补充 |
0.99/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务,按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级(0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境),再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5(网络搜索)估算(截至 2026 年)。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标,不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力,0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级(E0–E3)
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成,例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成,例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成,例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务;其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务(O*NET 29.3) | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Start machines, adjust controls, and make trial cuts to ensure that machinery is operating properly. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Feed stock through feed mechanisms or conveyors into planing, shaping, boring, mortising, or sanding machines to produce desired components. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Adjust machine tables or cutting devices and set controls on machines to produce specified cuts or operations. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Monitor operation of machines and make adjustments to correct problems and ensure conformance to specifications. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Set up, program, operate, or tend computerized or manual woodworking machines, such as drill presses, lathes, shapers, routers, sanders, planers, or wood-nailing machines. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Select knives, saws, blades, cutter heads, cams, bits, or belts, according to workpiece, machine functions, or product specifications. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Examine finished workpieces for smoothness, shape, angle, depth-of-cut, or conformity to specifications and verify dimensions, visually and using hands, rules, calipers, templates, or gauges. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Install and adjust blades, cutterheads, boring-bits, or sanding-belts, using hand tools and rules. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Inspect and mark completed workpieces and stack them on pallets, in boxes, or on conveyors so that they can be moved to the next workstation. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Push or hold workpieces against, under, or through cutting, boring, or shaping mechanisms. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Change alignment and adjustment of sanding, cutting, or boring machine guides to prevent defects in finished products, using hand tools. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Inspect pulleys, drive belts, guards, or fences on machines to ensure that machines will operate safely. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Remove and replace worn parts, bits, belts, sandpaper, or shaping tools. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Secure woodstock against a guide or in a holding device, place woodstock on a conveyor, or dump woodstock in a hopper to feed woodstock into machines. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Clean or maintain products, machines, or work areas. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Attach and adjust guides, stops, clamps, chucks, or feed mechanisms, using hand tools. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Examine raw woodstock for defects and to ensure conformity to size and other specification standards. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Trim wood parts according to specifications, using planes, chisels, or wood files or sanders. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Grease or oil woodworking machines. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Set up, program, or control computer-aided design (CAD) or computer numerical control (CNC) machines. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Operate gluing machines to glue pieces of wood together, or to press and affix wood veneer to wood surfaces. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Unclamp workpieces and remove them from machines. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Start machines and move levers to engage hydraulic lifts that press woodstocks into desired forms and disengage lifts after appropriate drying times. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Control hoists to remove parts or products from work stations. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
职业信息
就业展望(BLS)
- 就业人数,2025
- 61K
- 预计就业人数,2035
- 59K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- -2.5%
- 年薪中位数,2025
- $43,380
- 入职通常所需学历
- High school diploma or equivalent
韩国职业分类关联(KSCO)
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 89119 | 그 외 목재 가공 관련 기계 조작원 | 本职业范围更窄 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织(ILO)职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的对照表(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)、不逐案取舍,与本职业相关联;每项关联可能是完全对应,也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 7523Woodworking Machine Tool Setters and Operators
木材加工机床调整工和操作工
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(第 1 版,2022 年)中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表;表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- chipper operatorESCO 8172.1本职业范围更宽
Chipper operators tend machines that chip wood into small pieces for use in particle board, for further processing into pulp, or for use in its own right. Wood is fed into the chipper and shredded or crushed using a variety of mechanisms.
- engineered wood board machine operatorESCO 8172.4本职业范围更宽
Engineered wood board machine operators work with machines to bond particles or fibres made from wood or cork. Various industrial glues or resins are applied to obtain fibre board, particle board or cork board.
- nailing machine operatorESCO 7523.1本职业范围更宽
Nailing machine operators work with machines that nail wooden elements together, usually hydraulically. They put the elements to be nailed in the right position, and monitor the process to prevent downtime.
- planer thicknesser operatorESCO 8172.5.2本职业范围更宽
Planer thicknesser operators use machinery to shave wood planks to a uniform thickness. The machine usually planes both sides of the plank in one operation. They feed the plank into the machine carefully to prevent excess planing at the edge known as 'snipe'.
- wood boring machine operatorESCO 7523.2本职业范围更宽
Wood boring machine operators use milling machines or specialise boring jigs to cut holes in wood workpieces. Wood boring differs from routing mainly in that the main movement is into the workpiece as opposed to across its surface.
- wood pallet makerESCO 7523.4本职业范围更宽
Wood pallet makers create wood pallets for use in storage, shipping and manipulation of goods. Pallet makers operate a machine that takes in usually low-grade softwood planks treated with heat or chemicals and nails them together. The material and shape of the pallets, the treatment methods, and the number and pattern of nails used are all highly standardised to make exchange of used pallets possible.
- wood router operatorESCO 8172.5.5本职业范围更宽
Wood router operators work with industrial routers to cut wood into the desired shape. Routers have a routing head that moves over the wood, going up and down to regulate the depth of the incision. Contemporary industrial wood routers usually are computer controlled for extremely fine and consistent results.
- wood treaterESCO 7521.2本职业范围更宽
Wood treaters apply treatments to wood to make it resistant to environmental factors like mould, cold, moisture, or staining. Treatments may also contribute to the colour of the wood. Wood treaters may use chemicals, heat, gasses, UV light, or a combination of these to treat wood.
- wooden furniture machine operatorESCO 7523.3本职业范围更宽
Wooden furniture machine operators run machines that manufacture wooden furniture parts, according to the established operating procedure. They ensure the machine works smoothly and repair parts if necessary.
- woodturnerESCO 7523.6本职业范围更宽
Woodturners use a lathe to remove superfluous material from wood. The lathe turns the workpiece around its axis, as shape tools are used to obtain the desired shape.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联(ROME)
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目(fiche)之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列(Claude)两位判定者的判定采纳,或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳,因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称(法语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| H2202 | Conducteur / Conductrice de ligne de production en industrie du bois | 范围相同暂定 |
| H2205 | Opérateur / Opératrice de production en industrie du bois | 有重叠,但不相同暂定 |
| H2203 | Conducteur / Conductrice de machines de fabrication de panneaux à base de bois | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| H2215 | Caissier / Caissière de l'emballage industriel | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联(CNO-11)
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称(西班牙语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 7812 | Ajustadores y operadores de máquinas para trabajar la madera | 本职业范围更窄 |
| 8144 | Operadores de serrerías, de máquinas de fabricación de tableros y de instalaciones afines para el tratamiento de la madera y el corcho | 相关,但不对应 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联(KldB)
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称(德语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 22302 | Berufe in der Holzbe- und -verarbeitung (ohne Spezialisierung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽 |
| 22332 | Berufe in der Produktion von Fertigprodukten aus Holz und Holzwerkstoffen - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| 22301 | Berufe in der Holzbe- und -verarbeitung (ohne Spezialisierung) - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten | 相关,但不对应 |
| 93332 | Berufe in der Drechslerei und Spielzeugherstellung - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联(JSCO)
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称(日语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 536 | 木・紙製品製造従事者 | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
| 506 | 木・紙製品生産設備制御・監視員 | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源