公共汽车卡车技工

建筑、维护与维修

AI暴露度

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    低· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集(XLSX 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    来源数据集

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.18

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同

    本站计算,并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中,达到或高于此值的占 90%。

    来源数据集

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Use handtools, such as screwdrivers, pliers, wrenches, pressure gauges, or precision instruments, as well as power tools, such as pneumatic wrenches, lathes, welding equipment, or jacks and hoists.

O*NET Task ID 2981

0.0
Inspect brake systems, steering mechanisms, wheel bearings, and other important parts to ensure that they are in proper operating condition.

O*NET Task ID 2982

0.0
Perform routine maintenance such as changing oil, checking batteries, and lubricating equipment and machinery.

O*NET Task ID 2983

0.0
Adjust and reline brakes, align wheels, tighten bolts and screws, and reassemble equipment.

O*NET Task ID 2984

0.0
Raise trucks, buses, and heavy parts or equipment using hydraulic jacks or hoists.

O*NET Task ID 2985

0.0
Test drive trucks and buses to diagnose malfunctions or to ensure that they are working properly.

O*NET Task ID 2986

0.0
Inspect, test, and listen to defective equipment to diagnose malfunctions, using test instruments such as handheld computers, motor analyzers, chassis charts, or pressure gauges.

O*NET Task ID 2987

0.0
Examine and adjust protective guards, loose bolts, and specified safety devices.

O*NET Task ID 2988

0.0
Inspect and verify dimensions and clearances of parts to ensure conformance to factory specifications.

O*NET Task ID 2989

0.0
Specialize in repairing and maintaining parts of the engine, such as fuel injection systems.

O*NET Task ID 2990

0.0
Attach test instruments to equipment, and read dials and gauges to diagnose malfunctions.

O*NET Task ID 2991

0.0
Rewire ignition systems, lights, and instrument panels.

O*NET Task ID 2992

0.0
Recondition and replace parts, pistons, bearings, gears, and valves.

O*NET Task ID 2993

0.0
Inspect, repair, and maintain automotive and mechanical equipment and machinery, such as pumps and compressors.

O*NET Task ID 2995

0.0
Disassemble and overhaul internal combustion engines, pumps, generators, transmissions, clutches, and differential units.

O*NET Task ID 2996

0.0
Rebuild gas or diesel engines.

O*NET Task ID 2997

0.0
Align front ends and suspension systems.

O*NET Task ID 2998

0.0
Operate valve-grinding machines to grind and reset valves.

O*NET Task ID 2999

0.0
Diagnose and repair vehicle heating and cooling systems.

O*NET Task ID 18582

0.0
Adjust or repair computer controlled exhaust emissions devices.

O*NET Task ID 19886

0.0
Follow green operational practices involving conservation of water or energy or reduction of solid waste.

O*NET Task ID 19887

0.0
Maintain or repair vehicles with alternative fuel systems, including biodiesel, hybrid, or compressed natural gas vehicles.

O*NET Task ID 19888

0.0
Measure vehicle emissions to determine whether they are within acceptable limits.

O*NET Task ID 19889

0.0
Install or repair accessories.

O*NET Task ID 20453

0.0
Repair or adjust seats, doors, or windows.

O*NET Task ID 20454

0.0
Dismount, mount, and repair or replace tires.

O*NET Task ID 23955

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

职业信息