快递员和信使
办公与行政支持AI暴露度
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
中等· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.041
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.41
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同
本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 36%。
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作| Task | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Use telephone to deliver verbal messages.43-5021 | 0.00000.0 | 0.0200100.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 14 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Walk, ride bicycles, drive vehicles, or use public conveyances to reach destinations to deliver messages or materials. | —0 | —0 |
Load vehicles with listed goods, ensuring goods are loaded correctly and taking precautions with hazardous goods. | —0 | —0 |
Unload and sort items collected along delivery routes. | —0 | —0 |
Receive messages or materials to be delivered, and information on recipients, such as names, addresses, telephone numbers, and delivery instructions, communicated via telephone, two-way radio, or in person. | —0 | —0 |
Plan and follow the most efficient routes for delivering goods. | —0 | —0 |
Deliver messages and items, such as newspapers, documents, and packages, between establishment departments and to other establishments and private homes. | —0 | —0 |
Sort items to be delivered according to the delivery route. | —0 | —0 |
Obtain signatures and payments, or arrange for recipients to make payments. | —0 | —0 |
Record information, such as items received and delivered and recipients' responses to messages. | —0 | —0 |
Check with home offices after completed deliveries to confirm deliveries and collections and to receive instructions for other deliveries. | —0 | —0 |
Perform routine maintenance on delivery vehicles, such as monitoring fluid levels and replenishing fuel. | —0 | —0 |
Deliver and pick up medical records, lab specimens, and medications to and from hospitals and other medical facilities. | —0 | —0 |
Perform general office or clerical work, such as filing materials, operating duplicating machines, or running errands. | —0 | —0 |
Collect, seal, and stamp outgoing mail, using postage meters and envelope sealers. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Receive messages or materials to be delivered, and information on recipients, such as names, addresses, telephone numbers, and delivery instructions, communicated via telephone, two-way radio, or in person.O*NET Task ID 7013 | 1.0 |
Record information, such as items received and delivered and recipients' responses to messages.O*NET Task ID 7018 | 1.0 |
Check with home offices after completed deliveries to confirm deliveries and collections and to receive instructions for other deliveries.O*NET Task ID 7019 | 1.0 |
Use telephone to deliver verbal messages.O*NET Task ID 7021 | 1.0 |
Plan and follow the most efficient routes for delivering goods.O*NET Task ID 7014 | 0.5 |
Sort items to be delivered according to the delivery route.O*NET Task ID 7016 | 0.5 |
Walk, ride bicycles, drive vehicles, or use public conveyances to reach destinations to deliver messages or materials.O*NET Task ID 7010 | 0.0 |
Load vehicles with listed goods, ensuring goods are loaded correctly and taking precautions with hazardous goods.O*NET Task ID 7011 | 0.0 |
Unload and sort items collected along delivery routes.O*NET Task ID 7012 | 0.0 |
Deliver messages and items, such as newspapers, documents, and packages, between establishment departments and to other establishments and private homes.O*NET Task ID 7015 | 0.0 |
Obtain signatures and payments, or arrange for recipients to make payments.O*NET Task ID 7017 | 0.0 |
Perform routine maintenance on delivery vehicles, such as monitoring fluid levels and replenishing fuel.O*NET Task ID 7020 | 0.0 |
Open, sort, and distribute incoming mail.O*NET Task ID 7022 | 0.0 |
Perform general office or clerical work, such as filing materials, operating duplicating machines, or running errands.O*NET Task ID 7023 | 0.0 |
Collect, seal, and stamp outgoing mail, using postage meters and envelope sealers.O*NET Task ID 7024 | 0.0 |
Unload goods from large trucks, and load them onto smaller delivery vehicles.O*NET Task ID 7025 | 0.0 |
Deliver and pick up medical records, lab specimens, and medications to and from hospitals and other medical facilities.O*NET Task ID 20903 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page