管道铺设工

建筑、维护与维修

AI暴露度

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    低· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集(XLSX 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    来源数据集

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.18

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同

    本站计算,并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中,达到或高于此值的占 90%。

    来源数据集

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

仅显示有暴露的工作

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Lay out pipe routes, following written instructions or blueprints and coordinating layouts with supervisors.

O*NET Task ID 11537

0.5
Check slopes for conformance to requirements, using levels or lasers.

O*NET Task ID 11530

0.0
Cover pipes with earth or other materials.

O*NET Task ID 11531

0.0
Connect pipe pieces and seal joints, using welding equipment, cement, or glue.

O*NET Task ID 11532

0.0
Cut pipes to required lengths.

O*NET Task ID 11533

0.0
Install or repair sanitary or stormwater sewer structures or pipe systems.

O*NET Task ID 11534

0.0
Install or use instruments such as lasers, grade rods, or transit levels.

O*NET Task ID 11535

0.0
Grade or level trench bases, using tamping machines or hand tools.

O*NET Task ID 11536

0.0
Align and position pipes to prepare them for welding or sealing.

O*NET Task ID 11538

0.0
Dig trenches to desired or required depths, by hand or using trenching tools.

O*NET Task ID 11539

0.0
Operate mechanized equipment, such as pickup trucks, rollers, tandem dump trucks, front-end loaders, or backhoes.

O*NET Task ID 11540

0.0
Train or supervise others in laying pipe.

O*NET Task ID 11541

0.0
Tap and drill holes into pipes to introduce auxiliary lines or devices.

O*NET Task ID 11542

0.0
Locate existing pipes needing repair or replacement, using magnetic or radio indicators.

O*NET Task ID 11543

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

职业信息