Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
Task
βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Maintain logs of working hours or of vehicle service or repair status, following applicable state and federal regulations.Details
O*NET Task ID 10637
1.0
Read bills of lading to determine assignment details.Details
O*NET Task ID 10643
1.0
Report vehicle defects, accidents, traffic violations, or damage to the vehicles.Details
O*NET Task ID 10644
1.0
Check all load-related documentation for completeness and accuracy.Details
O*NET Task ID 20693
1.0
Operate equipment, such as truck cab computers, CB radios, phones, or global positioning systems (GPS) equipment to exchange necessary information with bases, supervisors, or other drivers.Details
O*NET Task ID 20695
1.0
Read and interpret maps to determine vehicle routes.Details
O*NET Task ID 10645
0.5
Collect delivery instructions from appropriate sources, verifying instructions and routes.Details
O*NET Task ID 10647
0.5
Check conditions of trailers after contents have been unloaded to ensure that there has been no damage.Details
O*NET Task ID 10650
0.5
Inventory and inspect goods to be moved to determine quantities and conditions.Details
O*NET Task ID 10655
0.5
Plan or adjust routes based on changing conditions, using computer equipment, global positioning systems (GPS) equipment, or other navigation devices, to minimize fuel consumption and carbon emissions.Details
O*NET Task ID 19923
0.5
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
Occupation information
ILO occupational description
Heavy Truck and Lorry Drivers
重型卡车和货车驾驶员
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
Heavy-truck and lorry drivers drive and tend heavy motor vehicles to transport goods, liquids and heavy materials over short or long distances.
Tasks
(a) driving and tending a heavy motor vehicle, such as a lorry with or without trailer or a dump-truck, to transport goods, liquids or heavy materials over short or long distances;
(b) determining the most appropriate routes;
(c) ensuring goods are stowed and securely covered, to prevent loss and damage;
(d) assisting with or carrying out loading or unloading operations, using various lifting or tipping devices;
(e) carrying out minor maintenance to vehicles, and arranging major maintenance and repairs;
(f) estimating weights to comply with load limitations, and ensuring the safe distribution of weights.
Fire service vehicle operators drive and operate emergency fire service vehicles such as firetrucks. They specialise in emergency driving and assist firefighting operations. They ensure that all material is well stored on the vehicle, transported and ready for usage.
aircraft fuel system operatorESCO 8332.1
Aircraft fuel system operators maintain fuel distribution systems and ensure the refuelling of planes.
refuse vehicle driverESCO 8332.8
Refuse vehicle drivers drive the large vehicles used for refuse collection. They drive the vehicles from the homes and facilities where the refuse is collected by the refuse collectors on the lorry and transport the waste to the waste treatment and disposal facilities.
cargo vehicle driverESCO 8332.2
Cargo vehicle drivers operate vehicles such as trucks and vans. They may also take care of the loading and unloading of cargo.
concrete pump operatorESCO 8332.3
Concrete pump operators drive and operate trucks to haul concrete from the plant to project sites, and operate pumps to disperse concrete at the site. They also clean and maintain the truck and its mechanical parts.
live animal transporterESCO 8332.6
Live animal transporters provide transport and transfer for live animals, including the monitoring of the health and welfare of animals, the planning of, and preparation for journeys, loading and unloading of animals, according to national and international legislation.
moving truck driverESCO 8332.7
Moving truck drivers operate lorries or trucks intended for relocating and transporting goods, belongings, machinery, and others. They assist in placing goods in the truck for efficient use of space and security compliance.
dangerous goods driverESCO 8332.4
Dangerous goods drivers transport fuel and bulk liquid, hazardous products and chemicals by road.
Source:European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
Shown in the original Korean. This dataset is published under KOGL Type 4, which prohibits derivative works including translation, so the text is reproduced unaltered.
조작 및 통제(99) · 시력(97) · 반응시간과 속도(96) · 움직임 통제(95) · 공간지각력(94)
Knowledge
운송(95) · 지리(86) · 기계(65) · 영업과 마케팅(61) · 건축 및 설계(59)
Work environment
움직이는 기계(100) · 마감시간(100) · 사물, 도구, 조종 장치를 다루기 위해 손사용(99) · 실외 근무(98) · 앉아서 근무(89)
Related occupations
화물차 및 특수차 운전원 · 택시운전원
The KNOW occupations and KECO codes listed here were linked to this page's occupation by this site; this is not a correspondence defined by the Korea Employment Information Service or the Ministry of Employment and Labor.
Projected change: +3.8%
Median wage: $59K
lowest $31Kmedian wage across 825 detailed occupations, BLS EP 2025–35highest $559K
Employment: 2.2M
Typical entry-level education: Postsecondary nondegree award
