Web开发人员

计算机与数学

AI暴露度

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: '26.08

    很高· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集（XLSX 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: '26.03

    0.480

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    来源数据集

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: '25

    0.60

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同

    本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 4%。

    来源数据集

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Design, build, or maintain Web sites, using authoring or scripting languages, content creation tools, management tools, and digital media.

O*NET Task ID 14694

1.0
Perform or direct Web site updates.

O*NET Task ID 14695

1.0
Back up files from Web sites to local directories for instant recovery in case of problems.

O*NET Task ID 14698

1.0
Evaluate code to ensure that it is valid, is properly structured, meets industry standards, and is compatible with browsers, devices, or operating systems.

O*NET Task ID 14700

1.0
Analyze user needs to determine technical requirements.

O*NET Task ID 14702

1.0
Develop databases that support Web applications and Web sites.

O*NET Task ID 14704

1.0
Renew domain name registrations.

O*NET Task ID 14705

1.0
Write supporting code for Web applications or Web sites.

O*NET Task ID 14707

1.0
Communicate with network personnel or Web site hosting agencies to address hardware or software issues affecting Web sites.

O*NET Task ID 14708

1.0
Perform Web site tests according to planned schedules, or after any Web site or product revision.

O*NET Task ID 14710

1.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

Occupation information

与本职业相关的近期变化

2026年3月: Brookings freelance market study shows web developers less impacted than writers and designers by generative AI, likely due to iterative debugging and integration complexity in software projects.

[来源: Brookings Institution (Hui & Reshef, 2025)]

2026年3月: Web developers, part of SOC group 15, saw significant employment deterioration starting early 2022 — before ChatGPT. New graduate entry rates into AI-exposed occupations began declining in 2021, suggesting structural factors beyond generative AI.

[来源: Frank et al. (2026) arXiv:2601.02554]

2026年3月: Firm-level data reveals companies redirecting budgets from human contractors to AI tools, with outsourced development work in the direct impact zone.

[来源: Stevens (2026) arXiv]