Billing and Posting Clerks
Office and Administrative Support Occupations- رمز O*NET-SOC
- 43-3021.00
Compile, compute, and record billing, accounting, statistical, and other numerical data for billing purposes. Prepare billing invoices for services rendered or for delivery or shipment of goods.
تُعرض أسماء المهن وأوصاف المهام بالإنجليزية كما نُشرت. أما التسميات، ومنها أنواع المهام، فمترجمة.
التعرّض للذكاء الاصطناعي
- مصدر البيانات: BLSتاريخ النشر: 2026-08
مرتفع جدًا· نسبي
منخفضأربع فئات نسبيةمرتفع جدًاقيمة على مستوى المجموعة المهنية
المقياس والأساس والمصدر
أربع فئات نسبية (منخفض / متوسط / مرتفع / مرتفع جدًا)
831 مهنة تفصيلية في جدول توقعات التوظيف لدى BLS. وتُسند القيمة على مستوى رمز مصفوفة التوظيف الوطنية (NEM)، فالمهن التي تشترك في الرمز نفسه تأخذ النطاق نفسه
- مصدر البيانات: Anthropicتاريخ النشر: 2026-03
0.192
0.000نطاق القيم المعروضة هنا0.745المقياس والأساس والمصدر
مؤشر التعرّض المرصود، 0–1 كما نُشر
مربوط بمهام O*NET
منشورة لكل مهنة في SOC 2018؛ وكل مهنة في O*NET تحمل رمز SOC 2018 نفسه تأخذ هذه القيمة
- مصدر البيانات: ILOتاريخ النشر: 2025
0.64
0.09نطاق القيم المعروضة هنا0.70قيمة على مستوى المجموعة المهنية
المقياس والأساس والمصدر
مؤشر التعرّض للذكاء الاصطناعي التوليدي، 0–1 كما نُشر
قيمة منشورة على مستوى مجموعة الوحدة في ISCO-08. رُبطت بهذه المهنة بتطبيق جداول التناظر الرسمية لمكتب إحصاءات العمل الأمريكي (BLS) (من ISCO-08 إلى SOC 2010، ومن SOC 2010 إلى SOC 2018) كما نُشرت، والتناظر كلي أو جزئي
ما نوع القيمة التي ينشرها هذا المصدر
فئة BLS رتبة نسبية لا مستوى مطلق، وليست قياسًا مباشرًا: فهي تجمع الرتب المئينية للمهنة في عدة دراسات منشورة في أربع فئات. وهي ليست توقّعًا للتوظيف أو الأجور، ولا احتمالًا للتبني، ولا تفرّق بين الأتمتة والتعزيز.
التعرض للذكاء الاصطناعي (معيار OpenAI)
30 مهمة مقيَّمة · 26 مهمة بقيمة β ≥ 0.5 (86.7%)
β = التعرّض المباشر (E1) + 0.5 × التعرّض عند توفر الأدوات (E2)، وفق تعريف المستودع المصدري.
- وحدة المصدر: مهام O*NET 27.2 ← رمز المهنة في O*NET 31.0
- عدد المهام المقيَّمة غير الموجودة في قائمة مهام O*NET 31.0: 4؛ وتبقى درجاتها كما نُشرت وفق O*NET 27.2.
- المصدر
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- الإصدار
- gh-main-0471612
- الترخيص
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
المهام
أوصاف المهام من O*NET® 31.0 Database، والمهام الأساسية أولًا.
| المهمة | النوع | β (OpenAI) |
|---|---|---|
| Verify accuracy of billing data and revise any errors. | أساسية | 1 |
| Prepare itemized statements, bills, or invoices and record amounts due for items purchased or services rendered. | أساسية | 1 |
| Operate typing, adding, calculating, or billing machines. | أساسية | 1 |
| Contact customers to obtain or relay account information. | أساسية | 0.5 |
| Keep records of invoices and support documents. | أساسية | 1 |
| Create billing documents, shipping labels, credit memorandums, or credit forms. | أساسية | 1 |
| Perform general administrative tasks, such as answering telephones, scheduling appointments, and ordering supplies or equipment. | أساسية | 0.5 |
| Post stop-payment notices to prevent payment of protested checks. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Verify signatures and required information on checks. | تكميلية | 0.5 |
| Perform bookkeeping work, including posting data or keeping other records concerning costs of goods or services or the shipment of goods. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Resolve discrepancies in accounting records. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Review documents, such as purchase orders, sales tickets, charge slips, or hospital records, to compute fees or charges due. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Route statements for mailing or over-the-counter delivery to customers. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Monitor equipment to ensure proper operation. | تكميلية | 0 |
| Fix minor problems, such as equipment jams, and notify repair personnel of major equipment problems. | تكميلية | 0 |
| Weigh envelopes containing statements to determine correct postage and affix postage, using stamps or metering equipment. | تكميلية | 0 |
| Compare previously prepared bank statements with canceled checks and reconcile discrepancies. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Consult sources, such as rate books, manuals, or insurance company representatives, to determine specific charges or information such as rules, regulations, or government tax and tariff information. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Track accumulated hours and dollar amounts charged to each client job to calculate client fees for professional services, such as legal or accounting services. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Update manuals when rates, rules, or regulations are amended. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Compute credit terms, discounts, shipment charges, or rates for goods or services to complete billing documents. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Load machines with statements, cancelled checks, or envelopes to prepare statements for distribution to customers or stuff envelopes by hand. | تكميلية | 0 |
| Review compiled data on operating costs and revenues to set rates. | تكميلية | 0.5 |
| Answer inquiries regarding rates, routing, or procedures. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Compile reports of cost factors, such as labor, production, storage, and equipment. | تكميلية | 1 |
| Return checks to customers or retrieve checks returned to customers in error, adjusting accounts and answering inquiries about errors as necessary. | تكميلية | 1 |
معلومات مهنية
المصادر والإسناد
This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.
O*NET OnLine: 43-3021.00 Billing and Posting Clerks
KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.