- O*NET-SOC code
- 29-9099.01
Provide prenatal care and childbirth assistance.
AI exposure
- Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08
Moderate· relative
LowFour relative bandsVery highGroup-level value
Scale, basis and source
Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)
831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band
- Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03
0.000
0.000Range of values carried here0.745Group-level value
Scale, basis and source
Observed exposure index, 0–1 as published
Mapped onto O*NET tasks
Published per SOC 2018 occupation; every O*NET occupation with the same SOC 2018 code carries this value
- Data source: ILOPublished: 2025
0.19–0.30· 3 ISCO-08 groups
Scale, basis and source
Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published
Published per ISCO-08 unit group. Linked to this occupation, wholly or in part, by applying U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics crosswalks (ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC, 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC) as published
What kind of figure this source publishes
The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.
ILO value for each linked ISCO-08 group
- ISCO-08 3222Midwifery Associate Professionals0.20
- ISCO-08 3230Traditional and Complementary Medicine Associate Professionals0.19
- ISCO-08 3259Health Associate Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified0.30
AI exposure (OpenAI rubric)
36 rated tasks · 22 tasks with β ≥ 0.5 (61.1%)
β = direct exposure (E1) + 0.5 × exposure when tools are available (E2), per the source repository's definition.
- Source unit: O*NET 27.2 tasks → O*NET 31.0 occupation code
- All rated tasks are in the O*NET 31.0 task list.
- Source
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- Release
- gh-main-0471612
- License
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Tasks
Task statements from the O*NET® 31.0 Database, core tasks first.
| Task | Type | β (OpenAI) |
|---|---|---|
| Assist maternal patients to find physical positions that will facilitate childbirth. | Core | 0 |
| Monitor maternal condition during labor by checking vital signs, monitoring uterine contractions, or performing physical examinations. | Core | 0 |
| Provide comfort and relaxation measures for mothers in labor through interventions such as massage, breathing techniques, hydrotherapy, or music. | Core | 0 |
| Set up or monitor the administration of oxygen or medications. | Core | 0 |
| Assess birthing environments to ensure cleanliness, safety, and the availability of appropriate supplies. | Core | 0 |
| Assess the status of post-date pregnancies to determine treatments and interventions. | Core | 0.5 |
| Collect specimens for use in laboratory tests. | Core | 0 |
| Conduct ongoing prenatal health assessments, tracking changes in physical and emotional health. | Core | 0.5 |
| Develop, implement, or evaluate individualized plans for midwifery care. | Core | 0 |
| Establish and follow emergency or contingency plans for mothers and newborns. | Core | 0 |
| Estimate patients' due dates and re-evaluate as necessary based on examination results. | Core | 0.5 |
| Evaluate patients' laboratory and medical records, requesting assistance from other practitioners when necessary. | Core | 0.5 |
| Respond to breech birth presentations by applying methods such as exercises or external version. | Core | 0 |
| Identify, monitor, or treat pregnancy-related problems such as hypertension, gestational diabetes, pre-term labor, or retarded fetal growth. | Core | 0.5 |
| Identify tubal and ectopic pregnancies and refer patients for treatments. | Core | 0.5 |
| Inform patients of how to prepare and supply birth sites. | Core | 1 |
| Monitor fetal growth and well-being through heartbeat detection, body measurement, and palpation. | Core | 0 |
| Maintain documentation of all patients' contacts, reviewing and updating records as necessary. | Core | 1 |
| Obtain complete health and medical histories from patients including medical, surgical, reproductive, or mental health histories. | Core | 0.5 |
| Perform post-partum health assessments of mothers and babies at regular intervals. | Core | 0.5 |
| Provide information about the physical and emotional processes involved in the pregnancy, labor, birth, and postpartum periods. | Core | 0.5 |
| Provide necessary medical care for infants at birth, including emergency care such as resuscitation. | Core | 0 |
| Provide, or refer patients to other providers for, education or counseling on topics such as genetic testing, newborn care, contraception, or breastfeeding. | Core | 0.5 |
| Refer patients to specialists for procedures such as ultrasounds or biophysical profiles. | Core | 0.5 |
| Suture perineal lacerations. | Core | 0 |
| Test patients' hemoglobin, hematocrit, and blood glucose levels. | Core | 0 |
| Compile and evaluate clinical practice statistics. | Core | 0.5 |
| Counsel women regarding the nutritional requirements of pregnancy. | Core | 1 |
| Incorporate research findings into practice as appropriate. | Core | 0.5 |
| Provide information about community health and social resources. | Core | 0.5 |
| Recommend the use of vitamin and mineral supplements to enhance the health of patients and children. | Core | 1 |
| Treat patients' symptoms with alternative health care methods such as herbs or hydrotherapy. | Core | 0.5 |
| Provide patients with contraceptive and family planning information. | Core | 1 |
| Perform annual gynecologic exams, including pap smears and breast exams. | Core | 0 |
| Complete birth certificates. | Supplemental | 1 |
| Collaborate in research studies. | Supplemental | 0.5 |
Occupation information
Sources and attribution
This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.
O*NET OnLine: 29-9099.01 Midwives
KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.