First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
Protective Service Occupations- O*NET-SOC code
- 33-1021.00
Directly supervise and coordinate activities of workers engaged in firefighting and fire prevention and control.
AI exposure
- Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08
Low· relative
LowFour relative bandsVery highGroup-level value
Scale, basis and source
Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)
831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band
- Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03
0.000
0.000Range of values carried here0.745Scale, basis and source
Observed exposure index, 0–1 as published
Mapped onto O*NET tasks
Published per SOC 2018 occupation; every O*NET occupation with the same SOC 2018 code carries this value
- Data source: ILOPublished: 2025
0.18–0.28· 3 ISCO-08 groups
Scale, basis and source
Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published
Published per ISCO-08 unit group. Linked to this occupation, wholly or in part, by applying U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics crosswalks (ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC, 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC) as published
What kind of figure this source publishes
The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.
ILO value for each linked ISCO-08 group
- ISCO-08 3112Civil Engineering Technicians0.28
- ISCO-08 3119Physical and Engineering Science Technicians Not Elsewhere Classified0.26
- ISCO-08 5411Fire Fighters0.18
AI exposure (OpenAI rubric)
30 rated tasks · 19 tasks with β ≥ 0.5 (63.3%)
β = direct exposure (E1) + 0.5 × exposure when tools are available (E2), per the source repository's definition.
- Source unit: O*NET 27.2 tasks → O*NET 31.0 occupation code
- All rated tasks are in the O*NET 31.0 task list.
- Source
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- Release
- gh-main-0471612
- License
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Tasks
Task statements from the O*NET® 31.0 Database, core tasks first.
| Task | Type | β (OpenAI) |
|---|---|---|
| Assign firefighters to jobs at strategic locations to facilitate rescue of persons and maximize application of extinguishing agents. | Core | 0 |
| Provide emergency medical services as required, and perform light to heavy rescue functions at emergencies. | Core | 0 |
| Assess nature and extent of fire, condition of building, danger to adjacent buildings, and water supply status to determine crew or company requirements. | Core | 0.5 |
| Communicate fire details to superiors, subordinates, or interagency dispatch centers, using two-way radios. | Core | 1 |
| Serve as a working leader of an engine, hand, helicopter, or prescribed fire crew of three or more firefighters. | Core | 0 |
| Instruct and drill fire department personnel in assigned duties, including firefighting, medical care, hazardous materials response, fire prevention, and related subjects. | Core | 0 |
| Maintain fire suppression equipment in good condition, checking equipment periodically to ensure that it is ready for use. | Core | 0 |
| Evaluate the performance of assigned firefighting personnel. | Core | 0 |
| Direct the training of firefighters, assigning of instructors to training classes, and providing of supervisors with reports on training progress and status. | Core | 0.5 |
| Perform maintenance and minor repairs on firefighting equipment, including vehicles, and write and submit proposals to modify, replace, and repair equipment. | Core | 1 |
| Schedule employee work assignments and set work priorities. | Core | 0.5 |
| Monitor fire suppression expenditures to ensure that they are necessary and reasonable. | Core | 0.5 |
| Participate in creating fire safety guidelines and evacuation schemes for nonresidential buildings. | Core | 0.5 |
| Maintain required maps and records. | Core | 1 |
| Inspect stations, uniforms, equipment, or recreation areas to ensure compliance with safety standards, taking corrective action as necessary. | Core | 0 |
| Evaluate fire station procedures to ensure efficiency and enforcement of departmental regulations. | Core | 0 |
| Direct firefighters in station maintenance duties, and participate in these duties. | Core | 0 |
| Recommend personnel actions related to disciplinary procedures, performance, leaves of absence, and grievances. | Core | 1 |
| Perform administrative duties, such as compiling and maintaining records, completing forms, preparing reports, or composing correspondence. | Core | 1 |
| Direct investigation of cases of suspected arson, hazards, and false alarms and submit reports outlining findings. | Core | 0.5 |
| Recommend equipment modifications or new equipment purchases. | Core | 0.5 |
| Inspect and test new and existing fire protection systems, fire detection systems, and fire safety equipment to ensure that they are operating properly. | Core | 0.5 |
| Evaluate size, location, and condition of fires. | Core | 0.5 |
| Maintain knowledge of fire laws and fire prevention techniques and tactics. | Core | 1 |
| Recruit or hire firefighting personnel. | Core | 0.5 |
| Drive crew carriers to transport firefighters to fire sites. | Supplemental | 0 |
| Supervise and participate in the inspection of properties to ensure that they are in compliance with applicable fire codes, ordinances, laws, regulations, and standards. | Supplemental | 0.5 |
| Study and interpret fire safety codes to establish procedures for issuing permits to handle hazardous or flammable substances. | Supplemental | 1 |
| Analyze burn conditions and results, and prepare postburn reports. | Supplemental | 0.5 |
| Plan, direct, and supervise prescribed burn projects. | Supplemental | 0 |
Occupation information
Sources and attribution
This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.
O*NET OnLine: 33-1021.00 First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.