Fishing and Hunting Workers

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
O*NET-SOC 代码
45-3031.00

Hunt, trap, catch, or gather wild animals or aquatic animals and plants. May use nets, traps, or other equipment. May haul catch onto ship or other vessel.

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    低· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集（XLSX 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.09–0.18· ISCO-08 职业组 5 个

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应

    来源数据集（PDF 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: OpenAI发布时间: 2023

    0.009

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.844
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    人工评分β，按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    来源数据集（CSV 文件下载）

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。

各关联 ISCO-08 职业组的 ILO 数值
  • ISCO-08 6222Inland and Coastal Waters Fishery Workers0.17
  • ISCO-08 6223Deep-sea Fishery Workers0.18
  • ISCO-08 6224Hunters and Trappers0.09
  • ISCO-08 6340Subsistence Fishers, Hunters, Trappers and Gatherers0.12
  • ISCO-08 9216Fishery and Aquaculture Labourers0.11

Task-level exposure

显示隐藏的 27 项工作

已评分任务 30 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 3 项（10.0%）

β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。

  • 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
  • 已评分任务中有 1 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中，其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
来源
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本
gh-main-0471612
许可
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime.

Task (O*NET 27.2)βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Remove catches from fishing equipment and measure them to ensure compliance with legal size.

O*NET Task ID 23410

0.5
Compute positions and plot courses on charts to navigate vessels, using instruments such as compasses, sextants, and charts.

O*NET Task ID 23414

0.5
Oversee the purchase of supplies, gear, and equipment.

O*NET Task ID 23429

0.5

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务（29 项）

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务（O*NET 31.0）类型
Travel on foot, by vehicle, or by equipment such as boats, snowmobiles, helicopters, snowshoes, or skis to reach hunting areas.核心
Steer vessels and operate navigational instruments.核心
Maintain engines, fishing gear, and other on-board equipment and perform minor repairs.核心
Remove catches from fishing equipment and measure them to ensure compliance with legal size.核心
Select, bait, and set traps, and lay poison along trails, according to species, size, habits, and environs of birds or animals and reasons for trapping them.核心
Interpret weather and vessel conditions to determine appropriate responses.核心
Wash decks, conveyors, knives, and other equipment, using brushes, detergents, and water.核心
Connect accessories such as floats, weights, flags, lights, or markers to nets, lines, or traps.核心
Load and unload vessel equipment and supplies, by hand or using hoisting equipment.核心
Harvest marine life for human or animal consumption, using diving or dredging equipment, traps, barges, rods, reels, or tackle.核心
Direct fishing or hunting operations, and supervise crew members.核心
Oversee the purchase of supplies, gear, and equipment.核心
Patrol trap lines or nets to inspect settings, remove catch, and reset or relocate traps.补充
Obtain permission from landowners to hunt or trap on their land.补充
Skin quarry, using knives, and stretch pelts on frames to be cured.补充
Maintain and repair trapping equipment.补充
Scrape fat, blubber, or flesh from skin sides of pelts with knives or hand scrapers.补充
Put fishing equipment into the water and anchor or tow equipment, according to the fishing method used.补充
Sort, pack, and store catch in holds with salt and ice.补充
Locate fish, using fish-finding equipment.补充
Obtain required approvals for using poisons or traps, and notify persons in areas where traps and poison are set.补充
Track animals by checking for signs such as droppings or destruction of vegetation.补充
Compute positions and plot courses on charts to navigate vessels, using instruments such as compasses, sextants, and charts.补充
Attach nets, slings, hooks, blades, or lifting devices to cables, booms, hoists, or dredges.补充
Participate in animal damage control, wildlife management, disease control, and research activities.补充
Transport fish to processing plants or to buyers.补充
Release quarry from traps or nets and transfer to cages.补充
Kill or stun trapped quarry, using clubs, poisons, guns, or drowning methods.补充
Teach or guide individuals or groups unfamiliar with specific hunting methods or types of prey.补充

职业信息

就业展望（BLS）

就业人数，2025
28K
预计就业人数，2035
27K
变化 (2025–35)
-4.2%
年薪中位数，2025
未公布
入职通常所需学历
No formal educational credential

来源: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码KSCO 名称关系状态
61392수렵원本职业范围更宽已确认
63021원근해 어부本职业范围更宽已确认
63022내수면 어부本职业范围更宽已确认
63023해녀本职业范围更宽已确认
99130어업 관련 단순 종사원有重叠，但不相同已确认
62091임산물 채취원相关，但不对应已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。

  • ISCO-08 6222Inland and Coastal Waters Fishery Workers

    内陆和沿海水域捕捞工作人员

  • ISCO-08 6223Deep-sea Fishery Workers

    远洋捕捞工作人员

  • ISCO-08 6224Hunters and Trappers

    狩猎和捕兽人员

  • ISCO-08 6340Subsistence Fishers, Hunters, Trappers and Gatherers

    自给自足型渔猎、捕兽和采集人员

  • ISCO-08 9216Fishery and Aquaculture Labourers

    渔业和水产养殖辅助工

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。

  • boatswainESCO 8350.1本职业范围更宽

    Boatswains organise the crew on deck and at the fishing hold to execute the orders received from a superior. They coordinate the operations of maintenance, manoeuvres, assembly and repair of fishing gear and sorting, processing and preserving of the catches while observing the hygienic standards and established safety regulations.

  • deep-sea fishery workerESCO 6223.1本职业范围更宽

    Deep-sea fishery workers operate on board fishing vessels to catch deep-sea fish for sale or delivery. They use equipment such as rods and nets to catch deep-sea fish according to legislation. Deep-sea fishery workers also transport, handle and preserve fish by salting, icing or freezing them.

  • fisheries deckhandESCO 8350.4本职业范围更宽

    Fisheries deckhands work on fishing vessels where they carry out fishing related activities. They undertake a wide range of fishing and maritime work on land and at sea, such as handling of fishing gears and catches, communications, supply, seamanship, hospitality and stores.

  • fishing net makerESCO 7318.3本职业范围更宽

    Fishing net makers make and assemble fishing net gear and carry out reparation and maintenance, as directed by the drawings and/or traditional methods.

  • hunterESCO 6224.1本职业范围更宽

    Hunters track and pursue animals with the intention of trapping or killing them. They hunt animals for the purpose of gaining food and other animal products, recreation, trade or wildlife management. Hunters specialise in the skill of tracking down and shooting animals with weapons such as rifles and bows. They also use devices to trap animals for similar purposes.

  • on foot aquatic resources collectorESCO 9216.3本职业范围更宽

    On foot aquatic resources collectors collect spat and seaweed, as well as shellfish or any other aquatic animal, such as crustacean and echinoderms, or vegetable resources.

  • game keeperESCO 5164.7有重叠，但不相同

    Game keepers manage the habitat and wild game population in a defined area.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联（ROME）

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码ROME 名称（法语）关系
A1415Marin-pêcheur范围相同暂定
A1427Goémonier / Goémonière本职业范围更宽暂定
A1438Pêcheur / Pêcheuse à pied本职业范围更宽暂定
A1445Pêcheur sous-marin / Pêcheuse sous-marine本职业范围更宽暂定
A1406Capitaine de pêche相关，但不对应
A1425Ramendeur / Ramendeuse相关，但不对应
G1229Guide-accompagnateur / Guide-accompagnatrice de pêche相关，但不对应暂定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码CNO-11 名称（西班牙语）关系
6422Pescadores de aguas costeras y aguas dulces本职业范围更宽暂定
6423Pescadores de altura本职业范围更宽暂定
6430Trabajadores cualificados en actividades cinegéticas本职业范围更宽暂定
9541Peones de la pesca本职业范围更宽暂定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联（KldB）

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码KldB 名称（德语）关系
11422Berufe in der Fischerei - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten范围相同
11401Berufe in der Fischwirtschaft (ohne Spezialisierung) - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten相关，但不对应
11732Berufe in der Jagdwirtschaft und Wildhege - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten相关，但不对应
11402Berufe in der Fischwirtschaft (ohne Spezialisierung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten相关，但不对应暂定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联（JSCO）

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码JSCO 名称（日语）关系
481漁労従事者范围相同暂定
482船長・航海士・機関長・機関士（漁労船）本职业范围更宽暂定
483海藻・貝採取従事者本职业范围更宽暂定
479その他の林業従事者相关，但不对应暂定
489その他の漁業従事者相关，但不对应暂定

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源