Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 53-7062.00
Manually move freight, stock, luggage, or other materials, or perform other general labor. Includes all manual laborers not elsewhere classified.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
低· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.09–0.14· ISCO-08 职业组 3 个
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。
各关联 ISCO-08 职业组的 ILO 数值
- ISCO-08 9329Manufacturing Labourers Not Elsewhere Classified0.12
- ISCO-08 9333Freight Handlers0.14
- ISCO-08 9624Water and Firewood Collectors0.09
Task-level exposure
显示隐藏的 12 项工作已评分任务 21 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 1 项(4.8%)
β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 已评分任务中有 9 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中,其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 30.2) | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Read work orders or receive oral instructions to determine work assignments or material or equipment needs. | —0 | 0.0100100.0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Record numbers of units handled or moved, using daily production sheets or work tickets.O*NET Task ID 10780 | 1.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务(13 项)
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务(O*NET 31.0) | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Read work orders or receive oral instructions to determine work assignments or material or equipment needs. | 核心 |
| Move freight, stock, or other materials to and from storage or production areas, loading docks, delivery vehicles, ships, or containers, by hand or using trucks, tractors, or other equipment. | 核心 |
| Maintain equipment storage areas to ensure that inventory is protected. | 核心 |
| Attach identifying tags to containers or mark them with identifying information. | 补充 |
| Record numbers of units handled or moved, using daily production sheets or work tickets. | 补充 |
| Sort cargo before loading and unloading. | 补充 |
| Assemble product containers or crates, using hand tools and precut lumber. | 补充 |
| Pack containers and re-pack damaged containers. | 补充 |
| Carry needed tools or supplies from storage or trucks and return them after use. | 补充 |
| Install protective devices, such as bracing, padding, or strapping, to prevent shifting or damage to items being transported. | 补充 |
| Attach slings, hooks, or other devices to lift cargo and guide loads. | 补充 |
| Adjust controls to guide, position, or move equipment, such as cranes, booms, or cameras. | 补充 |
| Connect electrical equipment to power sources so that it can be tested before use. | 补充 |
1.46/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务,按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级(0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境),再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5(网络搜索)估算(截至 2026 年)。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标,不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力,0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级(E0–E3)
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成,例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成,例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成,例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务;其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务(O*NET 29.3) | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Move freight, stock, or other materials to and from storage or production areas, loading docks, delivery vehicles, ships, or containers, by hand or using trucks, tractors, or other equipment. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Maintain equipment storage areas to ensure that inventory is protected. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Attach identifying tags to containers or mark them with identifying information. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Sort cargo before loading and unloading. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Assemble product containers or crates, using hand tools and precut lumber. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Pack containers and re-pack damaged containers. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Carry needed tools or supplies from storage or trucks and return them after use. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Install protective devices, such as bracing, padding, or strapping, to prevent shifting or damage to items being transported. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Attach slings, hooks, or other devices to lift cargo and guide loads. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Adjust controls to guide, position, or move equipment, such as cranes, booms, or cameras. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Connect electrical equipment to power sources so that it can be tested before use. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
职业信息
本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源