제어기·밸브 설치원 및 수리원(기계식 문 제외)
설치·정비·수리직Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door
- O*NET-SOC 코드
- 49-9012.00
Install, repair, and maintain mechanical regulating and controlling devices, such as electric meters, gas regulators, thermostats, safety and flow valves, and other mechanical governors.
한국어 직업명은 AI Changing Work의 번역입니다. 과업 문장과 원천 값은 공표된 영문 그대로 표시합니다.
AI 노출도
- 데이터 출처: BLS발행 시점: 2026-08
보통· 상대
낮음4단계 상대 범주매우 높음직업군 단위 값
척도 · 모수 · 출처
4단계 상대 범주 (낮음 / 보통 / 높음 / 매우 높음)
BLS 고용전망 표의 세부직업 831개 기준. 값은 NEM(전국고용매트릭스) 코드 단위로 부여되므로, 같은 NEM 코드를 쓰는 직업은 같은 밴드를 받습니다
- 데이터 출처: Anthropic발행 시점: 2026-03
0.000
0.000여기 실린 값의 범위0.745척도 · 모수 · 출처
관측 노출 지수, 발행된 그대로 0–1
O*NET 과업 매핑 기준
SOC 2018 직업 단위로 발행된 값이며, 같은 SOC 2018 코드를 가진 O*NET 직업은 모두 이 값을 받습니다
- 데이터 출처: ILO발행 시점: 2025
0.17
0.09여기 실린 값의 범위0.70직업군 단위 값
척도 · 모수 · 출처
생성형 AI 노출 지수, 발행된 그대로 0–1
ISCO-08 직업군 단위로 발행된 값입니다. 미국 노동통계국(BLS)의 공식 교차표(ISCO-08→2010 SOC, 2010 SOC→2018 SOC)를 그대로 적용해 이 직업에 연결했으며, 연결은 전부 또는 일부 대응입니다
이 원천이 어떤 종류의 값인가
BLS 범주는 절대 수준이 아니라 상대 순위이며, 1차 측정도 아닙니다. 여러 선행 연구가 매긴 직업별 백분위 순위를 4단계로 묶은 값입니다. 고용·임금 예측도, 도입 확률도 아니며 자동화와 증강을 구분하지 않습니다.
AI 노출도 (OpenAI 루브릭)
평가 과업 39개 · β ≥ 0.5 인 과업 6개 (15.4%)
β = 직접 노출(E1) + 0.5 × 도구 활용 시 노출(E2). 원본 저장소의 정의를 따릅니다.
- 원천 단위: O*NET 27.2 과업 → O*NET 31.0 직업 코드
- 채점된 과업 중 7개는 O*NET 31.0 과업 목록에 없어, O*NET 27.2 기준으로 공표된 점수를 그대로 둡니다.
- 출처
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 판
- gh-main-0471612
- 라이선스
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
과업
O*NET® 31.0 Database의 과업 문장입니다. 핵심(Core) 과업을 먼저 보입니다.
| 과업 | 유형 | β (OpenAI) |
|---|---|---|
| Disassemble and repair mechanical control devices or valves, such as regulators, thermostats, or hydrants, using power tools, hand tools, and cutting torches. | 핵심 | 0 |
| Record maintenance information, including test results, material usage, and repairs made. | 핵심 | 1 |
| Lubricate wearing surfaces of mechanical parts, using oils or other lubricants. | 핵심 | 0 |
| Turn meters on or off to establish or close service. | 보조 | 0 |
| Turn valves to allow measured amounts of air or gas to pass through meters at specified flow rates. | 보조 | 0 |
| Report hazardous field situations and damaged or missing meters. | 보조 | 0.5 |
| Record meter readings and installation data on meter cards, work orders, or field service orders, or enter data into hand-held computers. | 보조 | 1 |
| Connect regulators to test stands, and turn screw adjustments until gauges indicate that inlet and outlet pressures meet specifications. | 보조 | 0 |
| Disconnect or remove defective or unauthorized meters, using hand tools. | 보조 | 0 |
| Test valves and regulators for leaks and accurate temperature and pressure settings, using precision testing equipment. | 보조 | 0 |
| Install regulators and related equipment such as gas meters, odorization units, and gas pressure telemetering equipment. | 보조 | 0 |
| Shut off service and notify repair crews when major repairs are required, such as the replacement of underground pipes or wiring. | 보조 | 0 |
| Examine valves or mechanical control device parts for defects, dents, or loose attachments, and mark malfunctioning areas of defective units. | 보조 | 0 |
| Attach air hoses to meter inlets, plug outlets, and observe gauges for pressure losses to test internal seams for leaks. | 보조 | 0 |
| Dismantle meters, and replace or adjust defective parts such as cases, shafts, gears, disks, and recording mechanisms, using soldering irons and hand tools. | 보조 | 0 |
| Advise customers on proper installation of valves or regulators and related equipment. | 보조 | 0.5 |
| Connect hoses from provers to meter inlets and outlets, and raise prover bells until prover gauges register zero. | 보조 | 0 |
| Make adjustments to meter components, such as setscrews or timing mechanisms, so that they conform to specifications. | 보조 | 0 |
| Replace defective parts, such as bellows, range springs, and toggle switches, and reassemble units according to blueprints, using cam presses and hand tools. | 보조 | 0 |
| Investigate instances of illegal tapping into service lines. | 보조 | 0 |
| Install, inspect and test electric meters, relays, and power sources to detect causes of malfunctions and inaccuracies, using hand tools and testing equipment. | 보조 | 0 |
| Trace and tag meters or house lines. | 보조 | 0 |
| Mount and install meters and other electric equipment such as time clocks, transformers, and circuit breakers, using electricians' hand tools. | 보조 | 0 |
| Vary air pressure flowing into regulators and turn handles to assess functioning of valves and pistons. | 보조 | 0 |
| Measure tolerances of assembled and salvageable parts for conformance to standards or specifications, using gauges, micrometers, and calipers. | 보조 | 0 |
| Repair leaks in valve seats or bellows of automotive heater thermostats, using soft solder, flux, and acetylene torches. | 보조 | 0 |
| Clean internal compartments and moving parts, using rags and cleaning compounds. | 보조 | 0 |
| Repair electric meters and components, such as transformers and relays, and replace metering devices, dial glasses, and faulty or incorrect wiring, using hand tools. | 보조 | 0 |
| Cut seats to receive new orifices, tap inspection ports, and perform other repairs to salvage usable materials, using hand tools and machine tools. | 보조 | 0 |
| Splice and connect cables from meters or current transformers to pull boxes or switchboards, using hand tools. | 보조 | 0 |
| Clean plant growth, scale, paint, soil, or rust from meter housings, using wire brushes, scrapers, buffers, sandblasters, or cleaning compounds. | 보조 | 0 |
| Calibrate instrumentation, such as meters, gauges, and regulators, for pressure, temperature, flow, and level. | 보조 | 0 |
직업 정보
출처와 귀속
This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.
O*NET OnLine: 49-9012.00 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door
KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.