순수 예술가(화가·조각가·삽화가 포함)

예술·디자인·엔터테인먼트·스포츠·미디어직

Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators

O*NET-SOC 코드
27-1013.00

Create original artwork using any of a wide variety of media and techniques.

한국어 직업명은 AI Changing Work의 번역입니다. 과업 문장과 원천 값은 공표된 영문 그대로 표시합니다.

AI 노출도

  • 데이터 출처: BLS발행 시점: 2026-08

    높음· 상대

    낮음4단계 상대 범주매우 높음

    직업군 단위 값

    척도 · 모수 · 출처

    4단계 상대 범주 (낮음 / 보통 / 높음 / 매우 높음)

    BLS 고용전망 표의 세부직업 831개 기준. 값은 NEM(전국고용매트릭스) 코드 단위로 부여되므로, 같은 NEM 코드를 쓰는 직업은 같은 밴드를 받습니다

    원천 데이터셋 (XLSX 파일 내려받기)

  • 데이터 출처: Anthropic발행 시점: 2026-03

    0.356

    0.000여기 실린 값의 범위0.745
    척도 · 모수 · 출처

    관측 노출 지수, 발행된 그대로 0–1

    O*NET 과업 매핑 기준

    SOC 2018 직업 단위로 발행된 값이며, 같은 SOC 2018 코드를 가진 O*NET 직업은 모두 이 값을 받습니다

    원천 데이터셋 (CSV 파일 내려받기)

  • 데이터 출처: ILO발행 시점: 2025

    0.21–0.35· ISCO-08 직업군 2개

    척도 · 모수 · 출처

    생성형 AI 노출 지수, 발행된 그대로 0–1

    ISCO-08 직업군 단위로 발행된 값입니다. 미국 노동통계국(BLS)의 공식 교차표(ISCO-08→2010 SOC, 2010 SOC→2018 SOC)를 그대로 적용해 이 직업에 연결했으며, 연결은 전부 또는 일부 대응입니다

    원천 데이터셋 (PDF 파일 내려받기)

이 원천이 어떤 종류의 값인가

BLS 범주는 절대 수준이 아니라 상대 순위이며, 1차 측정도 아닙니다. 여러 선행 연구가 매긴 직업별 백분위 순위를 4단계로 묶은 값입니다. 고용·임금 예측도, 도입 확률도 아니며 자동화와 증강을 구분하지 않습니다.

연결된 ISCO-08 직업군별 ILO 값
  • ISCO-08 2651Visual Artists0.21
  • ISCO-08 3118Draughtspersons0.35

AI 노출도 (OpenAI 루브릭)

평가 과업 32개 · β ≥ 0.5 인 과업 26개 (81.3%)

β = 직접 노출(E1) + 0.5 × 도구 활용 시 노출(E2). 원본 저장소의 정의를 따릅니다.

  • 원천 단위: O*NET 27.2 과업 → O*NET 31.0 직업 코드
  • 채점된 과업 중 4개는 O*NET 31.0 과업 목록에 없어, O*NET 27.2 기준으로 공표된 점수를 그대로 둡니다.
출처
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
판
gh-main-0471612
라이선스
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

과업

O*NET® 31.0 Database의 과업 문장입니다. 핵심(Core) 과업을 먼저 보입니다.

과업유형β (OpenAI)
Use materials such as pens and ink, watercolors, charcoal, oil, or computer software to create artwork.핵심0.5
Integrate and develop visual elements, such as line, space, mass, color, and perspective, to produce desired effects, such as the illustration of ideas, emotions, or moods.핵심0.5
Confer with clients, editors, writers, art directors, and other interested parties regarding the nature and content of artwork to be produced.핵심0.5
Maintain portfolios of artistic work to demonstrate styles, interests, and abilities.핵심0.5
Monitor events, trends, and other circumstances, research specific subject areas, attend art exhibitions, and read art publications to develop ideas and keep current on art world activities.핵심0.5
Study different techniques to learn how to apply them to artistic endeavors.핵심0.5
Market artwork through brochures, mailings, or Web sites.핵심0.5
Photograph objects, places, or scenes for reference material.핵심0.5
Submit preliminary or finished artwork or project plans to clients for approval, incorporating changes as necessary.보조0.5
Create finished art work as decoration, or to elucidate or substitute for spoken or written messages.보조0.5
Cut, bend, laminate, arrange, and fasten individual or mixed raw and manufactured materials and products to form works of art.보조0
Render drawings, illustrations, and sketches of buildings, manufactured products, or models, working from sketches, blueprints, memory, models, or reference materials.보조0.5
Create sketches, profiles, or likenesses of posed subjects or photographs, using any combination of freehand drawing, mechanical assembly kits, and computer imaging.보조0.5
Create sculptures, statues, and other three-dimensional artwork by using abrasives and tools to shape, carve, and fabricate materials such as clay, stone, wood, or metal.보조0
Develop project budgets for approval, estimating time lines and material costs.보조0.5
Shade and fill in sketch outlines and backgrounds, using a variety of media such as water colors, markers, and transparent washes, labeling designated colors when necessary.보조0.5
Collaborate with engineers, mechanics, and other technical experts as necessary to build and install creations.보조0.5
Create and prepare sketches and model drawings of cartoon characters, providing details from memory, live models, manufactured products, or reference materials.보조0.5
Brush or spray protective or decorative finishes on completed background panels, informational legends, exhibit accessories, or finished paintings.보조0.5
Trace drawings onto clear acetate for painting or coloring, or trace them with ink to make final copies.보조0.5
Apply solvents and cleaning agents to clean surfaces of paintings, and to remove accretions, discolorations, and deteriorated varnish.보조0
Model substances such as clay or wax, using fingers and small hand tools to form objects.보조0
Collaborate with writers who create ideas, stories, or captions that are combined with artists' work.보조0.5
Provide entertainment at special events by performing activities such as drawing cartoons.보조0.5
Set up exhibitions of artwork for display or sale.보조0.5
Frame and mat artwork for display or sale.보조0
Submit artwork to shows or galleries.보조0.5
Teach artistic techniques to children or adults.보조0

직업 정보

출처와 귀속

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.

O*NET OnLine: 27-1013.00 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators

KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.

전체 귀속·라이선스