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Construction, Maintenance & Repair
73 occupations
Theoretical15%
Observed3%
Exposure Gap12pp
The difference between what AI could theoretically automate and what is actually observed in practice.
Avg. Risk
11/100
Highest Risk
35/100
Warehouse Automation Engineers
Lowest Risk
3/100
Insulation Workers
occupations
73
View all occupations
High
Warehouse Automation Engineers
Risk Score
35/100
2024-34:+14.0%
19K jobsView details
Medium
Structural Engineers
Risk Score
31/100
2024-34:+4.0%
67K jobsView details
Medium
Energy Auditors
Risk Score
28/100
2024-34:+8.0%
16K jobsView details
Medium
Landscape Architects
Risk Score
25/100
2024-34:+4.0%
25K jobsView details
Medium
Building Inspectors
Risk Score
22/100
2024-34:+1.0%
133K jobsView details
Medium
Bridge Inspectors
Risk Score
19/100
2024-34:+4.0%
15K jobsView details
Medium
Utility Locators
Risk Score
19/100
2024-34:+5.0%
45K jobsView details
Low
Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers
Risk Score
18/100
2024-34:+3.0%
30K jobsView details
Low
Building Maintenance Workers
Risk Score
17/100
2024-34:+5.0%
1.5M jobsView details
Low
Slot Machine Technicians
Risk Score
16/100
2024-34:+5.0%
5K jobsView details
Low
Power Plant Operators
Risk Score
16/100
2024-34:-11.0%
34K jobsView details
Very Low
Grounds Maintenance Workers
Risk Score
15/100
2024-34:+6.0%
1.2M jobsView details
Low
Tower Crane Operators
Risk Score
15/100
2024-34:+4.0%
42K jobsView details
Low
Excavating Machine Operators
Risk Score
15/100
2024-34:+4.0%
211K jobsView details
Medium
Geotechnical Engineers
Risk Score
15/100
2024-34:+4.0%
63K jobsView details
Low
Locksmiths and Safe Repairers
Risk Score
14/100
2024-34:-8.0%
27K jobsView details
Low
Security Alarm Installers
Risk Score
14/100
2024-34:+8.0%
72K jobsView details
Low
Ceiling Tile Installers
Risk Score
14/100
2024-34:-1.0%
9K jobsView details
Low
Industrial Machinery Mechanics
Risk Score
13/100
2024-34:+16.0%
400K jobsView details
Low
Environmental Remediation Technicians
Risk Score
13/100
2024-34:+8.0%
53K jobsView details
Low
Weatherization Installers and Technicians
Risk Score
13/100
2024-34:+8.0%
9K jobsView details
Low
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics
Risk Score
12/100
2024-34:+4.0%
770K jobsView details
Very Low
Carpet Installers
Risk Score
12/100
2024-34:-10.0%
24K jobsView details
Low
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers
Risk Score
11/100
2024-34:+1.0%
430K jobsView details
Low
Sheet Metal Workers
Risk Score
11/100
2024-34:+1.0%
140K jobsView details
Low
Millwrights
Risk Score
11/100
2024-34:0.0%
45K jobsView details
Low
Automotive Body Repairers
Risk Score
11/100
2024-34:+2.0%
139K jobsView details
Low
Bus and Truck Mechanics
Risk Score
11/100
2024-34:+5.0%
278K jobsView details
Low
Fire Sprinkler Installers
Risk Score
11/100
2024-34:+10.0%
43K jobsView details
Low
Boilermakers
Risk Score
10/100
2024-34:-1.0%
17K jobsView details
Very Low
Scaffold Erectors
Risk Score
10/100
2024-34:+4.0%
68K jobsView details
Low
Riggers
Risk Score
10/100
2024-34:+3.0%
18K jobsView details
Low
Power-Line Installers and Repairers
Risk Score
10/100
2024-34:+8.0%
118K jobsView details
Very Low
Waterproofing Specialists
Risk Score
10/100
2024-34:+5.0%
19K jobsView details
Low
Pipe Fitters
Risk Score
10/100
2024-34:+2.0%
135K jobsView details
Low
Solar Photovoltaic Installers
Risk Score
9/100
2024-34:+42.0%
18K jobsView details
Low
Well Drillers
Risk Score
9/100
2024-34:+2.0%
19K jobsView details
Low
Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators
Risk Score
9/100
2024-34:-1.0%
13K jobsView details
Very Low
HVAC Mechanics and Installers
Risk Score
8/100
2024-34:+9.0%
394K jobsView details
Low
Crane and Tower Operators
Risk Score
8/100
2024-34:+4.0%
45K jobsView details
Very Low
Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers
Risk Score
8/100
2024-34:+4.0%
189K jobsView details
Low
Highway Maintenance Workers
Risk Score
8/100
2024-34:+4.0%
148K jobsView details
Very Low
Stucco Masons
Risk Score
8/100
2024-34:+2.0%
29K jobsView details
Very Low
Demolition Workers
Risk Score
8/100
2024-34:+4.0%
179K jobsView details
Very Low
Paperhangers
Risk Score
8/100
2024-34:+5.0%
3K jobsView details
Very Low
Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers
Risk Score
7/100
2024-34:+1.0%
118K jobsView details
Very Low
Stonemasons
Risk Score
7/100
2024-34:-2.0%
29K jobsView details
Very Low
Reinforcing Iron Workers
Risk Score
7/100
2024-34:+5.0%
21K jobsView details
Very Low
Well Pump Installers
Risk Score
7/100
2024-34:+6.0%
9K jobsView details
Very Low
Segmental Pavers
Risk Score
7/100
2024-34:+3.0%
3K jobsView details
Very Low
Electricians
Risk Score
6/100
2024-34:+11.0%
763K jobsView details
Low
Brickmasons and Blockmasons
Risk Score
6/100
2024-34:+3.0%
59K jobsView details
Very Low
Structural Iron and Steel Workers
Risk Score
6/100
2024-34:+4.0%
90K jobsView details
Very Low
Tapers
Risk Score
6/100
2024-34:+1.0%
19K jobsView details
Very Low
Refractory Materials Repairers
Risk Score
6/100
2024-34:-17.0%
2K jobsView details
Very Low
Plumbers
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+6.0%
496K jobsView details
Very Low
Carpenters
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+2.0%
750K jobsView details
Very Low
Painters, Construction and Maintenance
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+4.0%
240K jobsView details
Low
Tile and Stone Setters
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+10.0%
57K jobsView details
Low
Pipelayers
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:-4.0%
38K jobsView details
Very Low
Fence Erectors
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+4.0%
73K jobsView details
Very Low
Septic Tank Servicers
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+6.0%
27K jobsView details
Very Low
Floor Layers
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+10.0%
24K jobsView details
Very Low
Helpers--Electricians
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:0.0%
70K jobsView details
Very Low
Paving Equipment Operators
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+4.0%
51K jobsView details
Very Low
Plasterers and Stucco Masons
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+2.0%
21K jobsView details
Very Low
Pile Driver Operators
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+5.0%
4K jobsView details
Very Low
Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters
Risk Score
5/100
2024-34:+6.0%
53K jobsView details
Very Low
Construction Laborers
Risk Score
4/100
2024-34:+4.0%
857K jobsView details
Very Low
Roofers
Risk Score
4/100
2024-34:+6.0%
150K jobsView details
Very Low
Glaziers
Risk Score
4/100
2024-34:+5.0%
52K jobsView details
Very Low
Terrazzo Workers and Finishers
Risk Score
4/100
2024-34:-11.0%
5K jobsView details
Very Low
Insulation Workers
Risk Score
3/100
2024-34:+4.0%
55K jobsView details